Eighty cases of peripheral facial paralysis were treated by acupuncture with vibrating shallow insertion. The total effective rate was 98.75% and cure rate 88.75%. There was no significant difference in therapeutic ef...Eighty cases of peripheral facial paralysis were treated by acupuncture with vibrating shallow insertion. The total effective rate was 98.75% and cure rate 88.75%. There was no significant difference in therapeutic effect as compared with the conventional electroacupuncture method (P > 0.5), suggesting that shallow puncture by vibratings can also yield satisfactory therapeutic results.展开更多
As a common and frequently-occurring disease in clinic,peripheral facial paralysis is worth paying attention to.In fact,as one of the methods for the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis,acupuncture has been widel...As a common and frequently-occurring disease in clinic,peripheral facial paralysis is worth paying attention to.In fact,as one of the methods for the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis,acupuncture has been widely promoted and applied in clinic,and has been recognized by doctors at home and abroad.However,there are many other factors that affect the curative effect in clinic due to their different operating methods.Therefore,there are still many disputes in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis.The relevant literatures in recent years were searched and consulted in order to understand the current situation and provide routine treatment methods for clinical acupuncturists to treat this disease.And we intended to analyze and introduce from acupuncture manipulation,warm acupuncture,electroacupuncture,giant acupuncture,fire acupuncture,acupuncture combined with massage,acupuncture timing and other treatments,and different classification of acupuncture points and methods.展开更多
Objective: To probe the best therapy for peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: A total of 122 cases of facial paralysis patients were randomized into treatment group (n=62, treating the disease by stages) and control ...Objective: To probe the best therapy for peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: A total of 122 cases of facial paralysis patients were randomized into treatment group (n=62, treating the disease by stages) and control group (n=60). For patients at the acute stage in treatment group, main point Yifeng (TE 17) was pricked first, followed by performing cupping and moxibustion, for patients at the resting stage, main point Hegu (LI 4) was punctured with reducing needling method, combined with other acupoints in the light of the concrete situations. For patients at the restoration stage, main point Zusanli (ST 36) was punctured with reinforcing method in combination with seven-star-needle tapping at the local affected region. Patients of control group were treated with routine method by puncturing Fengchi (GB 20), Yifeng (TE 17), Jiache (ST 6), Hegu (LI 4), Taichong (LR 3), etc.. The treatment was conducted once daily, with 10 days being a therapeutic course. Results: Following 3 courses of treatment, of the 62 cases in treatment group, 44 (70.9%) were cured, 12 (19.4%) had remarkable improvement in their symptoms and signs, 6 (9.7%) had amelioration, with the cure plus markedly effective rate being 90.3%; of the 60 cases in control group, 30 (50.0%) were cured, 12 (20.0%) had apparent improvement, 16 (26.7%) had amelioration, and the rest 2 (3.3%) failed in the treatment, with the cure plus markedly effective rate being 70.0%. Ridit analysis showed that the cure rate and cure plus markedly effective rate of treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Stage-aided acupuncture treatment is superior to routine treatment for facial palsy.展开更多
In the present paper, the therapeutic effect of hand acupuncture, moxibustion and electroacupuncture (EA) is observed in the treatment of 46 cases of peripheral facial paralysis (treatment group) and compared with tha...In the present paper, the therapeutic effect of hand acupuncture, moxibustion and electroacupuncture (EA) is observed in the treatment of 46 cases of peripheral facial paralysis (treatment group) and compared with that of Western medicines (prednisone, Vitamin B1 and B12, dibazol) in other 42 facial palsy patients. Acupoints used are Fenchi (GB 20), Yifeng (TE 17), Taiyang (LR 3), Yangbai (GB 14), Cuanzhu (BL 2), Yingxiang (LI 20), Dicang (ST 4), Shuigou (GV 26), Chengjiang (CV 24), Xiaguan (ST 7) and Jiache (ST 6). Following 20 - 30 sessions of treatment, results show that the therapeutic effect of treatment group is significantly superior to that of Western medicine group and the therapeutic duration of the former group is shorter.展开更多
Due to the difference of the plane of facial nerve lesion,facial paralysis can be classifiedinto nudear paralysis,paralysis of cerebellopontine angle,Hunt’s palsy,Bell’s palsy and simple facialneuritis.The authors t...Due to the difference of the plane of facial nerve lesion,facial paralysis can be classifiedinto nudear paralysis,paralysis of cerebellopontine angle,Hunt’s palsy,Bell’s palsy and simple facialneuritis.The authors treated 78 cases of the of the latter 3 types,compared the therapeutical effect after 2courses of treatment,and meanwhile made dynamic electromyographic observation between the tragusand the quadrate musde of upper lip for those with Bell’s palsy and Hunt’s palsy.The result showsthat acupuncture has a fair effect in treating peripheral facial paralysis and simple facial neuritis andthe myoelectric recovery in Bell’s palsy is quicker than that in Hunt’s palsy.It is suggested that thehfeher the pane of the facial nerve lesion is,the more unsatisfactory the effect is,and the effect ismore favorable otherwise.展开更多
Objective. To observe the therapeutic effect of integrated treatment of peripheral facial paralysis by stages in Qinghai plateau area. Methods: A total of 2 240 cases of peripheral facial paralysis treated with integ...Objective. To observe the therapeutic effect of integrated treatment of peripheral facial paralysis by stages in Qinghai plateau area. Methods: A total of 2 240 cases of peripheral facial paralysis treated with integrated approaches by stages were assigned to treatment group, and other 75 cases treated with acupuncture therapy assigned to control group. In treatment group, patients were treated with 1 ) medication ( Prednisone, Dipazol, etc) and TDP (“special electromagnetic spectrum”) plus ultrashort irradiation in the early stage;2) TDP plus ultrasonic wave irradiation and acupuncture of Yangbai (阳白 GB 14) to Yuyac (鱼腰EX-HN 4, penetration needling), etc in the medium stage; 3) medium-frequency irradiation and electroacupuncture (EA) of muscle motor joints and acupoints (GB-14, etc). Patients of control group were treated with conventional acupuncture therapy (GB-14, etc). Results: After treatment, of the 2 240 patients in treatment group, 2 072 (92.5%) were cured, 120 (5.3%) effective, 33 ( 1.5% ) improved, and 15 (0.7%) failed. The total effective rate was 99.3%. Of the 75 cases in control group, 46 (61.3%) were cured, 16 (21.3%) effective, 9 (12.0%) improved, and 4 (5.4%) ineffective. The total effective rate was 94.6%. The cure rate and the total effective rate of treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group respectively (x^2=29.379, P〈0.01; x^2 =5. 716, P〈0. 025). Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of integrated approaches (medication, acupuncture, electromagnetic + ultrashort wave + ultrasonic wave + medium-frequency wave irradiation) is significantly superior to that of simple acupuncture therapy in treating peripheral facial paralysis.展开更多
Objective:To search for an effective therapy in treating peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: One hundred and eight patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 68) and control group (n = 40). The m...Objective:To search for an effective therapy in treating peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: One hundred and eight patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 68) and control group (n = 40). The multi-directional needling technique was used by selecting Jiache (颊车 ST 6), Yangbai (阳白 GB 14) and Dicang (地仓 ST 4) in the treatment group, and the traditional acupuncture technique with conventional needle selection was used in the control group. The treatment was given once daily with 10 treatments constituting a therapeutic course, and 2 courses of treatment were given in both the groups. Results: After the treatment, of the 68 and 40 cases in treatment and control groups, 56 (82.3%) and 28 (70.0%) were cured, 11 (16.2%) and 8 (20.0%) improved in clinical symptoms and signs, 1 (1.5%) and 4 (10.0%) failed, with the total effective rate being 98.5% and 90.0% respectively, and the therapeutic effect of treatment group was significantly superior to that of control group ( P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: The multi-directional needling is an effective therapy for treating peripheral facial paralysis.展开更多
A combined method using acupuncture,Chinese herbs and Western medicine inthe treatment of peripheral facial paralysis is formulated from the author’s clinical experience duringmore than 20 years period.Two stages and...A combined method using acupuncture,Chinese herbs and Western medicine inthe treatment of peripheral facial paralysis is formulated from the author’s clinical experience duringmore than 20 years period.Two stages and four types are divided separately according to the develop-ment of the disorder and the lesion level of the facial nerve。which are different from the classificationsin the common textbooks.Out of the whole series of 718 cases,99.58%of the patients got cured andno one had been treated ineffectively.展开更多
This paper is a summary of 150 cases of facial paralysis in African black people treated with shallow needling and mild needling manipulation. After 3 courses of treatment, of the 80 cases in the shallow-needling grou...This paper is a summary of 150 cases of facial paralysis in African black people treated with shallow needling and mild needling manipulation. After 3 courses of treatment, of the 80 cases in the shallow-needling group, 71 (88. 8% ) were cured, 5 (6. 3% ) had marked improvement, 3 (3. 7% ) had improvement and 1 (1. 2% ) failed; Of the 70 cases in traditional-needling group, 61 (87. 1 % ) were cured, 6 (8. 6% ) had evident improvement, 2 (2. 9% ) had improvement and 1 (1. 4 % ) had no striking change. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference between the two groups in the therapeutic effect (P >0. 5 ), indicating both the traditional needling method and shallow needling were effective in treatment of facial paralysis in black people. In addition, earlier treatment was very important in healing facial palsy; and the cure rate was higher in younger patients ard those with light severity.展开更多
Objective: The goal of this study is to explore effective treatments for peripheral facial paralysis and to evaluate the clinical efficacies of warm needling therapy and acupuncture in peripheral facial paralysis.Meth...Objective: The goal of this study is to explore effective treatments for peripheral facial paralysis and to evaluate the clinical efficacies of warm needling therapy and acupuncture in peripheral facial paralysis.Methods: PubMed(1979-2017), the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure database(CNKI, 1979-2017), Wanfang databases(1990-2017), and the Chongqing VIP full-text periodical database(VIP, 1989-2017) were searched by computer. Randomized controlled trials of warm needling therapy and acupuncture in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis were collected. The clinical trials that met the inclusion criteria were selected for quality assessment using the Cochrane 5.0 Handbook for systematic evaluation.RevMan5.3 was used for statistical analysis.Results: A total of 23 articles with 1756 patients met the inclusion criteria.(1) The meta-analysis of 11 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy for peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture [RR = 1.18, 95% Cl(1.11,1.25), P< 0.00001].(2) The meta-analysis of 7 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy combined with electroacupuncture in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture combined with electroacupuncture [RR= 1.15, 95% Cl(1.09, 1.21), P< 0.00001].(3) The meta-analysis of 5 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy combined with other therapies in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture combined with other therapies [RR= 1.08,95% Cl(1.03, 1.14), P=0.002].(4) The meta-analysis of 5 articles showed that warm needling therapy could improve the House-Brackmann(H-B) scores of patients with peripheral facial paralysis more than acupuncture [mean difference(MD)=-2.85, 95% Cl(-5.08,-0.62), Z = 2.51, P = 0.01], indicating that warm needling therapy provides superior improvement in the function of facial nerve innervation in the patients. No adverse events were reported in the included studies. The methodological quality of the included studies was generally low.Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis showed that warm needling therapy is superior to acupuncture in treating peripheral facial paralysis, providing a therapeutic option for the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. However, due to the small sample size and the low quality of the included studies, the above conclusion still needs to be validated with high-quality, large-scale, randomized, blinded controlled trials.展开更多
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus electroacupuncture(EA)for treating peripheral facial paralysis and its influence on patients'faci...Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus electroacupuncture(EA)for treating peripheral facial paralysis and its influence on patients'facial nerve functions,facial disability index and clinical symptoms and signs.Methods:A total of 96 peripheral facial paralysis patients were allocated into an observation group,a medicine group and an EA group by simple randomization,with 32 cases in each group.Patients in the medicine group were treated with oral mecobalamine and prednisone acetate;patients in the EA group were treated with EA on the basis of the medicine treatment;while patients in the observation group were treated with acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus EA.After 4-week treatment,the clinical efficacy,the adverse events,and the scores of House-Brackmann(H-B)facial nerve function grading scale,visual analog scale(VAS),clinical symptoms and signs,and facial disability index(FDI)were compared.Results:After 4-week treatment,the total effective rate was 96.9%in the observation group,higher than 68.7%in the medicine group and 75.0%in the EA group(both P<0.05).After 4-week treatment,the scores of H-B grading scale,VAS and clinical symptoms and signs in the three groups dropped significantly compared with those before treatment,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the medicine group and EA group(all P<0.05).After 4-week treatment,the facial disability index-physical function(FDIP)in the FDI in the three groups increased significantly,with a higher value in the observation group compared with that in the medicine group and EA group(both P<0.05).The facial disability index-social function(FDIS)in the FDI dropped significantly,with a lower score in the observation group compared with that in the medicine group and EA group(both P<0.05).However,the comparisons of the items above between the medicine group and the EA group showed no statistical significance(all P>0.05).The between-group comparison of the adverse event across the three groups showed no statistical significance(P>0.05).Conclusion:Acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus EA can decrease H-B grade,reduce pain severity and improve clinical symptoms and signs as well as the facial disability condition in peripheral facial paralysis patients.This method produced more significant efficacy compared with oral medicine and medicine plus EA.展开更多
Objective To explore the best intervention time of peripheral facial paralysis (Bell' s palsy) treated with acupuncture-moxibustion and the clinical superiority of acupuncture-moxibustion by stages. Methods Multi- ...Objective To explore the best intervention time of peripheral facial paralysis (Bell' s palsy) treated with acupuncture-moxibustion and the clinical superiority of acupuncture-moxibustion by stages. Methods Multi- central large-sample randomized controlled trial was carried out. Nine hundred cases of Bell' s palsy were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups, named as acupuncture by stages group, acupuncture by stages with moxibustion group, acupuncture by stages with electroacupuncture group, acupuncture by stages with line-puncture on muscle region of meridian group and acupuncture without stages group. Four sessions of treatment were required in each group. The clinical curative effects of groups were assessed by House-Brackmann Scale, Facial Disability Index Scale and Degree of Facial Nerve Paralysis Scale during the enrollment, after 4 sessions of treatment, and during 1 and 3 months of follow-up after treatment. The systematic analysis of curative effects was provided in view of the intervention time and nerve localization of disease separately. Results The cure rates of intervention treatment were 50.1% (223/445) in acute stage and 52.1% (162/311) in resting stage, superior to that of 25.9% (35/135) in recovery stage (both P〈0.001). There was no statistically significant differences in comparison of curative effect in 5 solutions at the same stage (all P〉0.05). The effect of treatment intervened at acute stage was superior to that at recovery stage in acupuncture by stages group and acupuncture without stages group (both P〈0.01). There were statistically significant differences in curative effect of the localization above and below chorda tympani nerve in acupuncture by stages with line-puncture on muscle region of meridian group (P〈0.01). The curative effect of the localization below chorda tympani nerve was superior to that above the nerve. Conclusion The best intervention time for Bell' s palsy is at acute stage and resting stage, meaning 1 to 3 weeks after occurrence. All 5 solutions are clinical superiorities to Bell's palsy. Under the condition of limited medical sources, the simple filiform needle puncture is recommended at acute stage. For the patients with the disorder above chorda tympani nerve, line-puncture on muscle region of meridian is not recommended.展开更多
Objective To investigate the difference in the therapeutic effect of different methods in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) at different stages. Methods Sixty cases of PFP at different stages were d...Objective To investigate the difference in the therapeutic effect of different methods in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) at different stages. Methods Sixty cases of PFP at different stages were divided into a treatment group and a control group according to the sequence for visit, and 30 patients were included in each group. The patients in the treatment group were treated by using drugs, acupuncture (shallow puncture and subexcite) and microwave therapy during the acute stage, and they were subjected to electroacupuncture (EA) (heavy stimulation and penetration needling), acupoint injection, electrotherapy and massage during the convalescence stage. In contrast, the patients in the control group were treated simply with drugs, and the therapeutic methods during the convalescence stage were the same to those for the treatment group, and the therapeutic effect of the two groups was observed after three treatment courses. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was 100.0% (30/30), the cured rate after one treatment course was 48.2% (13/27), the cured rate after two treatment courses was 44.4% (12/27), and the cured rate after three treatment courses was 7.4% (2/27). The total effective rate in the control group was 90.0% (27/30), the cured rate after one treatment course was 5.5% (1/18), the cured rate after two treatment courses was 27.8% (5/18), and the cured rate after three treatment courses was 66.7% (12/18). The therapeutic effect and the treatment courses for healing of the treatment group were significantly better than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion the therapeutic effect of different therapeutic methods on PFP is remarkable.展开更多
Objective To explore the best therapeutic method in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. Methods One hundred and twenty cases were randomized into a conventional acupuncture group [Yangbai (阳白 GB 24), Sib...Objective To explore the best therapeutic method in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. Methods One hundred and twenty cases were randomized into a conventional acupuncture group [Yangbai (阳白 GB 24), Sibai (四白 ST 2), Yingxiang (迎香 LI 20), etc.], a Renying (人迎ST 9) acupuncture group and an operation + acupuncture group [acupuncture at ST 9 as the main acupoint and the stellate ganglion block (SGB)], 40 cases in each one. The treatment was given once a day, 7 treatments made one session. After 3 sessions of treatment, the latency and the amplitude of the direct stimulation evoked potential of the facial nerve (ENoG) were compared before and after treatment in three groups, as well as R2 and R2 values of blink reflex (BR). The total clinical efficacy was assessed. Results The latency of ENoG was shortened and the amplitude was increased significantly in three groups. After treatment, ENoG latency was lower significantly in the operation + acupuncture group as compared with that in the conventional acupuncture group (P〈0.05). In the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group, the amplitude of ENoG was increased as compared with P〈0.05). After treatment in three groups, those in the other two groups (all R2 and R2 values were decreased significantly. The differences in R1 and R2 values in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group and the operation + acupuncture group before and after treatment were bigger than those in the conventional acupuncture group (all P〈0.05), and the difference in R2 value in the operation + acupuncture group was bigger than that in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group (P〈O.05). The clinical markedly effective and curative rate was 87.5% (35/40) in the operation + acupuncture group, which was superior to 77.5% (32/40) in the Renying ()人迎 ST 9)acupuncture group and higher significantly than 65.0% (26/40) in the conventional acupuncture group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Compared with the conventional acupuncture, the efficacy on peripheral facial paralysis is much better in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group and the operation + acupuncture group. Moreover, the early reflex function of the damaged facial nerve is much better recovered in the operation + acupuncture group as compared with that in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of combining auricular and routine acupuncture for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage. Methods: A total of 60 eligible cases were randomly allocated into a tre...Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of combining auricular and routine acupuncture for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage. Methods: A total of 60 eligible cases were randomly allocated into a treatment group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). Cases in treatment group received auricular and routine acupuncture, whereas cases in the control group received routine acupuncture alone. Both groups were treated for 10 d. Results: The recovery rate was 73.3% in the treatment group and 53.3% in the control group, showing a statistical difference (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Combining auricular and routine acupuncture is effective for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage and has a better effect than routine acupuncture.展开更多
To investigate the clinical effect of mind-regulating acupuncture therapy on peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: Two hundred subjects were divided into observation group (treated by mind-regulating acupuncture the...To investigate the clinical effect of mind-regulating acupuncture therapy on peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: Two hundred subjects were divided into observation group (treated by mind-regulating acupuncture therapy) and control group (treated by points of Yang-ming meridians) with one hundred in each group. The points of Yang-ming meridians were mainly selected for control group, observation group were treated by points with the function of regulating mind besides the points of control group, for two courses with 10 treatments in course. Results: The cure rate was 65.0% and total effective rate was 99.0% in observation group, while in control group, the cure rate was 55.0% and total effective rate was 91.0%, the curative effect in observation group was prior to control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of mind-regulating acupuncture gives a quicker response, a shorter course of treatment and a higher cure rate.展开更多
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine for peripheral facial paralysis.Methods:A total of 60 patients with peripheral facial paralysis who m...Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine for peripheral facial paralysis.Methods:A total of 60 patients with peripheral facial paralysis who met the screening criteria were selected and divided into two groups according to the method of random number table,with 30 cases in each group.The patients in the acupuncture plus tuina group received routine treatment of acupuncture and subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine,while the patients in the acupuncture group only received the same acupuncture treatment.Assessment of peripheral facial paralysis with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine was adopted for rehabilitation assessment.Results:The total effective rate of the acupuncture plus tuina group was 93.3%,while that of the acupuncture group was 70.0%,and there was a significant between-group difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the total scores of rehabilitation assessment in both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment(both P<0.05),and the score of the acupuncture plus tuina group was significantly higher than that of the acupuncture group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of acupuncture plus subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine can improve the function of facial muscles in patients with peripheral facial paralysis,and its clinical efficacy is better than that of the acupuncture treatment alone.展开更多
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture on peripheral facial paralysis in acute period and changes in facial nerve F-wave.Methods: A total of 148 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an obser...Objective: To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture on peripheral facial paralysis in acute period and changes in facial nerve F-wave.Methods: A total of 148 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group(n=74) and a control group(n=74) by their visiting sequence. In addition to oral Prednisone and Aciclovir tablets, patients in the observation group received point-towards-point acupuncture therapy, whereas patients in the control group received routine acupuncture therapy. The treatment was done once a day and 6 times made up a course of treatment. The efficacy evaluation was made after 2 courses. The electromyography(EMG) F-wave was monitored before and after treatment. Results: After 2 courses of treatment, the recovery rate and total effective rate were 47.3% and 94.6% respectively in the observation group, versus 20.3% and 82.4% in the control group, showing statistical differences(P〈0.01). Before treatment, the facial nerve F-wave latency on the affected side was prolonged and its frequency of occurrence was decreased in both groups. After treatment, the F-wave latency and frequency of occurrence were significantly improved in both groups(P〈0.05) and there were significant between-group differences(P〈0.05). Conclusion: In addition to Western medication, point-towards-point acupuncture therapy can obtain more accurate and better effect than routine acupuncture therapy for acute peripheral facial paralysis.展开更多
In order to observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative exercise in the treatment of facial paralysis, 49 cases were treated by acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative e...In order to observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative exercise in the treatment of facial paralysis, 49 cases were treated by acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative exercise, and 45 cases were treated by single acupuncture for comparison, The total effective rate was 91.8% in the former and 62.2% in the latter. There is a significant difference (P〈 0.01) in the effective rate between the two groups.展开更多
文摘Eighty cases of peripheral facial paralysis were treated by acupuncture with vibrating shallow insertion. The total effective rate was 98.75% and cure rate 88.75%. There was no significant difference in therapeutic effect as compared with the conventional electroacupuncture method (P > 0.5), suggesting that shallow puncture by vibratings can also yield satisfactory therapeutic results.
文摘As a common and frequently-occurring disease in clinic,peripheral facial paralysis is worth paying attention to.In fact,as one of the methods for the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis,acupuncture has been widely promoted and applied in clinic,and has been recognized by doctors at home and abroad.However,there are many other factors that affect the curative effect in clinic due to their different operating methods.Therefore,there are still many disputes in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis.The relevant literatures in recent years were searched and consulted in order to understand the current situation and provide routine treatment methods for clinical acupuncturists to treat this disease.And we intended to analyze and introduce from acupuncture manipulation,warm acupuncture,electroacupuncture,giant acupuncture,fire acupuncture,acupuncture combined with massage,acupuncture timing and other treatments,and different classification of acupuncture points and methods.
文摘Objective: To probe the best therapy for peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: A total of 122 cases of facial paralysis patients were randomized into treatment group (n=62, treating the disease by stages) and control group (n=60). For patients at the acute stage in treatment group, main point Yifeng (TE 17) was pricked first, followed by performing cupping and moxibustion, for patients at the resting stage, main point Hegu (LI 4) was punctured with reducing needling method, combined with other acupoints in the light of the concrete situations. For patients at the restoration stage, main point Zusanli (ST 36) was punctured with reinforcing method in combination with seven-star-needle tapping at the local affected region. Patients of control group were treated with routine method by puncturing Fengchi (GB 20), Yifeng (TE 17), Jiache (ST 6), Hegu (LI 4), Taichong (LR 3), etc.. The treatment was conducted once daily, with 10 days being a therapeutic course. Results: Following 3 courses of treatment, of the 62 cases in treatment group, 44 (70.9%) were cured, 12 (19.4%) had remarkable improvement in their symptoms and signs, 6 (9.7%) had amelioration, with the cure plus markedly effective rate being 90.3%; of the 60 cases in control group, 30 (50.0%) were cured, 12 (20.0%) had apparent improvement, 16 (26.7%) had amelioration, and the rest 2 (3.3%) failed in the treatment, with the cure plus markedly effective rate being 70.0%. Ridit analysis showed that the cure rate and cure plus markedly effective rate of treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Stage-aided acupuncture treatment is superior to routine treatment for facial palsy.
文摘In the present paper, the therapeutic effect of hand acupuncture, moxibustion and electroacupuncture (EA) is observed in the treatment of 46 cases of peripheral facial paralysis (treatment group) and compared with that of Western medicines (prednisone, Vitamin B1 and B12, dibazol) in other 42 facial palsy patients. Acupoints used are Fenchi (GB 20), Yifeng (TE 17), Taiyang (LR 3), Yangbai (GB 14), Cuanzhu (BL 2), Yingxiang (LI 20), Dicang (ST 4), Shuigou (GV 26), Chengjiang (CV 24), Xiaguan (ST 7) and Jiache (ST 6). Following 20 - 30 sessions of treatment, results show that the therapeutic effect of treatment group is significantly superior to that of Western medicine group and the therapeutic duration of the former group is shorter.
文摘Due to the difference of the plane of facial nerve lesion,facial paralysis can be classifiedinto nudear paralysis,paralysis of cerebellopontine angle,Hunt’s palsy,Bell’s palsy and simple facialneuritis.The authors treated 78 cases of the of the latter 3 types,compared the therapeutical effect after 2courses of treatment,and meanwhile made dynamic electromyographic observation between the tragusand the quadrate musde of upper lip for those with Bell’s palsy and Hunt’s palsy.The result showsthat acupuncture has a fair effect in treating peripheral facial paralysis and simple facial neuritis andthe myoelectric recovery in Bell’s palsy is quicker than that in Hunt’s palsy.It is suggested that thehfeher the pane of the facial nerve lesion is,the more unsatisfactory the effect is,and the effect ismore favorable otherwise.
文摘Objective. To observe the therapeutic effect of integrated treatment of peripheral facial paralysis by stages in Qinghai plateau area. Methods: A total of 2 240 cases of peripheral facial paralysis treated with integrated approaches by stages were assigned to treatment group, and other 75 cases treated with acupuncture therapy assigned to control group. In treatment group, patients were treated with 1 ) medication ( Prednisone, Dipazol, etc) and TDP (“special electromagnetic spectrum”) plus ultrashort irradiation in the early stage;2) TDP plus ultrasonic wave irradiation and acupuncture of Yangbai (阳白 GB 14) to Yuyac (鱼腰EX-HN 4, penetration needling), etc in the medium stage; 3) medium-frequency irradiation and electroacupuncture (EA) of muscle motor joints and acupoints (GB-14, etc). Patients of control group were treated with conventional acupuncture therapy (GB-14, etc). Results: After treatment, of the 2 240 patients in treatment group, 2 072 (92.5%) were cured, 120 (5.3%) effective, 33 ( 1.5% ) improved, and 15 (0.7%) failed. The total effective rate was 99.3%. Of the 75 cases in control group, 46 (61.3%) were cured, 16 (21.3%) effective, 9 (12.0%) improved, and 4 (5.4%) ineffective. The total effective rate was 94.6%. The cure rate and the total effective rate of treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group respectively (x^2=29.379, P〈0.01; x^2 =5. 716, P〈0. 025). Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of integrated approaches (medication, acupuncture, electromagnetic + ultrashort wave + ultrasonic wave + medium-frequency wave irradiation) is significantly superior to that of simple acupuncture therapy in treating peripheral facial paralysis.
文摘Objective:To search for an effective therapy in treating peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: One hundred and eight patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 68) and control group (n = 40). The multi-directional needling technique was used by selecting Jiache (颊车 ST 6), Yangbai (阳白 GB 14) and Dicang (地仓 ST 4) in the treatment group, and the traditional acupuncture technique with conventional needle selection was used in the control group. The treatment was given once daily with 10 treatments constituting a therapeutic course, and 2 courses of treatment were given in both the groups. Results: After the treatment, of the 68 and 40 cases in treatment and control groups, 56 (82.3%) and 28 (70.0%) were cured, 11 (16.2%) and 8 (20.0%) improved in clinical symptoms and signs, 1 (1.5%) and 4 (10.0%) failed, with the total effective rate being 98.5% and 90.0% respectively, and the therapeutic effect of treatment group was significantly superior to that of control group ( P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: The multi-directional needling is an effective therapy for treating peripheral facial paralysis.
文摘A combined method using acupuncture,Chinese herbs and Western medicine inthe treatment of peripheral facial paralysis is formulated from the author’s clinical experience duringmore than 20 years period.Two stages and four types are divided separately according to the develop-ment of the disorder and the lesion level of the facial nerve。which are different from the classificationsin the common textbooks.Out of the whole series of 718 cases,99.58%of the patients got cured andno one had been treated ineffectively.
文摘This paper is a summary of 150 cases of facial paralysis in African black people treated with shallow needling and mild needling manipulation. After 3 courses of treatment, of the 80 cases in the shallow-needling group, 71 (88. 8% ) were cured, 5 (6. 3% ) had marked improvement, 3 (3. 7% ) had improvement and 1 (1. 2% ) failed; Of the 70 cases in traditional-needling group, 61 (87. 1 % ) were cured, 6 (8. 6% ) had evident improvement, 2 (2. 9% ) had improvement and 1 (1. 4 % ) had no striking change. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference between the two groups in the therapeutic effect (P >0. 5 ), indicating both the traditional needling method and shallow needling were effective in treatment of facial paralysis in black people. In addition, earlier treatment was very important in healing facial palsy; and the cure rate was higher in younger patients ard those with light severity.
基金Supported by the National famous veteran TCM expert YANG Jun inheritance studiothe Project for the National Key Basic Research and Development Program(973):2010CB530500+1 种基金Key Science and Technology National Program of Anhui Province:1604b0602020Construction project "Innovation team of acupuncture theory,technology and application" of the platform for research and innovation in colleges and universities in Anhui:2015 TD 033~~
文摘Objective: The goal of this study is to explore effective treatments for peripheral facial paralysis and to evaluate the clinical efficacies of warm needling therapy and acupuncture in peripheral facial paralysis.Methods: PubMed(1979-2017), the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure database(CNKI, 1979-2017), Wanfang databases(1990-2017), and the Chongqing VIP full-text periodical database(VIP, 1989-2017) were searched by computer. Randomized controlled trials of warm needling therapy and acupuncture in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis were collected. The clinical trials that met the inclusion criteria were selected for quality assessment using the Cochrane 5.0 Handbook for systematic evaluation.RevMan5.3 was used for statistical analysis.Results: A total of 23 articles with 1756 patients met the inclusion criteria.(1) The meta-analysis of 11 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy for peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture [RR = 1.18, 95% Cl(1.11,1.25), P< 0.00001].(2) The meta-analysis of 7 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy combined with electroacupuncture in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture combined with electroacupuncture [RR= 1.15, 95% Cl(1.09, 1.21), P< 0.00001].(3) The meta-analysis of 5 articles showed that the total effective rate of warm needling therapy combined with other therapies in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis was higher than that of acupuncture combined with other therapies [RR= 1.08,95% Cl(1.03, 1.14), P=0.002].(4) The meta-analysis of 5 articles showed that warm needling therapy could improve the House-Brackmann(H-B) scores of patients with peripheral facial paralysis more than acupuncture [mean difference(MD)=-2.85, 95% Cl(-5.08,-0.62), Z = 2.51, P = 0.01], indicating that warm needling therapy provides superior improvement in the function of facial nerve innervation in the patients. No adverse events were reported in the included studies. The methodological quality of the included studies was generally low.Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis showed that warm needling therapy is superior to acupuncture in treating peripheral facial paralysis, providing a therapeutic option for the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. However, due to the small sample size and the low quality of the included studies, the above conclusion still needs to be validated with high-quality, large-scale, randomized, blinded controlled trials.
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus electroacupuncture(EA)for treating peripheral facial paralysis and its influence on patients'facial nerve functions,facial disability index and clinical symptoms and signs.Methods:A total of 96 peripheral facial paralysis patients were allocated into an observation group,a medicine group and an EA group by simple randomization,with 32 cases in each group.Patients in the medicine group were treated with oral mecobalamine and prednisone acetate;patients in the EA group were treated with EA on the basis of the medicine treatment;while patients in the observation group were treated with acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus EA.After 4-week treatment,the clinical efficacy,the adverse events,and the scores of House-Brackmann(H-B)facial nerve function grading scale,visual analog scale(VAS),clinical symptoms and signs,and facial disability index(FDI)were compared.Results:After 4-week treatment,the total effective rate was 96.9%in the observation group,higher than 68.7%in the medicine group and 75.0%in the EA group(both P<0.05).After 4-week treatment,the scores of H-B grading scale,VAS and clinical symptoms and signs in the three groups dropped significantly compared with those before treatment,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the medicine group and EA group(all P<0.05).After 4-week treatment,the facial disability index-physical function(FDIP)in the FDI in the three groups increased significantly,with a higher value in the observation group compared with that in the medicine group and EA group(both P<0.05).The facial disability index-social function(FDIS)in the FDI dropped significantly,with a lower score in the observation group compared with that in the medicine group and EA group(both P<0.05).However,the comparisons of the items above between the medicine group and the EA group showed no statistical significance(all P>0.05).The between-group comparison of the adverse event across the three groups showed no statistical significance(P>0.05).Conclusion:Acupoint sticking therapy with Mian Tan Gao(facial paralysis paste)plus EA can decrease H-B grade,reduce pain severity and improve clinical symptoms and signs as well as the facial disability condition in peripheral facial paralysis patients.This method produced more significant efficacy compared with oral medicine and medicine plus EA.
基金Supported by 11th Five-Year Plan for Science and Technology Project: 2006 BAI 12 B 03
文摘Objective To explore the best intervention time of peripheral facial paralysis (Bell' s palsy) treated with acupuncture-moxibustion and the clinical superiority of acupuncture-moxibustion by stages. Methods Multi- central large-sample randomized controlled trial was carried out. Nine hundred cases of Bell' s palsy were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups, named as acupuncture by stages group, acupuncture by stages with moxibustion group, acupuncture by stages with electroacupuncture group, acupuncture by stages with line-puncture on muscle region of meridian group and acupuncture without stages group. Four sessions of treatment were required in each group. The clinical curative effects of groups were assessed by House-Brackmann Scale, Facial Disability Index Scale and Degree of Facial Nerve Paralysis Scale during the enrollment, after 4 sessions of treatment, and during 1 and 3 months of follow-up after treatment. The systematic analysis of curative effects was provided in view of the intervention time and nerve localization of disease separately. Results The cure rates of intervention treatment were 50.1% (223/445) in acute stage and 52.1% (162/311) in resting stage, superior to that of 25.9% (35/135) in recovery stage (both P〈0.001). There was no statistically significant differences in comparison of curative effect in 5 solutions at the same stage (all P〉0.05). The effect of treatment intervened at acute stage was superior to that at recovery stage in acupuncture by stages group and acupuncture without stages group (both P〈0.01). There were statistically significant differences in curative effect of the localization above and below chorda tympani nerve in acupuncture by stages with line-puncture on muscle region of meridian group (P〈0.01). The curative effect of the localization below chorda tympani nerve was superior to that above the nerve. Conclusion The best intervention time for Bell' s palsy is at acute stage and resting stage, meaning 1 to 3 weeks after occurrence. All 5 solutions are clinical superiorities to Bell's palsy. Under the condition of limited medical sources, the simple filiform needle puncture is recommended at acute stage. For the patients with the disorder above chorda tympani nerve, line-puncture on muscle region of meridian is not recommended.
文摘Objective To investigate the difference in the therapeutic effect of different methods in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) at different stages. Methods Sixty cases of PFP at different stages were divided into a treatment group and a control group according to the sequence for visit, and 30 patients were included in each group. The patients in the treatment group were treated by using drugs, acupuncture (shallow puncture and subexcite) and microwave therapy during the acute stage, and they were subjected to electroacupuncture (EA) (heavy stimulation and penetration needling), acupoint injection, electrotherapy and massage during the convalescence stage. In contrast, the patients in the control group were treated simply with drugs, and the therapeutic methods during the convalescence stage were the same to those for the treatment group, and the therapeutic effect of the two groups was observed after three treatment courses. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was 100.0% (30/30), the cured rate after one treatment course was 48.2% (13/27), the cured rate after two treatment courses was 44.4% (12/27), and the cured rate after three treatment courses was 7.4% (2/27). The total effective rate in the control group was 90.0% (27/30), the cured rate after one treatment course was 5.5% (1/18), the cured rate after two treatment courses was 27.8% (5/18), and the cured rate after three treatment courses was 66.7% (12/18). The therapeutic effect and the treatment courses for healing of the treatment group were significantly better than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion the therapeutic effect of different therapeutic methods on PFP is remarkable.
基金Supported by Project of Science and Technology Bureau,Yichang,Hubei:A:01301-46
文摘Objective To explore the best therapeutic method in the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. Methods One hundred and twenty cases were randomized into a conventional acupuncture group [Yangbai (阳白 GB 24), Sibai (四白 ST 2), Yingxiang (迎香 LI 20), etc.], a Renying (人迎ST 9) acupuncture group and an operation + acupuncture group [acupuncture at ST 9 as the main acupoint and the stellate ganglion block (SGB)], 40 cases in each one. The treatment was given once a day, 7 treatments made one session. After 3 sessions of treatment, the latency and the amplitude of the direct stimulation evoked potential of the facial nerve (ENoG) were compared before and after treatment in three groups, as well as R2 and R2 values of blink reflex (BR). The total clinical efficacy was assessed. Results The latency of ENoG was shortened and the amplitude was increased significantly in three groups. After treatment, ENoG latency was lower significantly in the operation + acupuncture group as compared with that in the conventional acupuncture group (P〈0.05). In the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group, the amplitude of ENoG was increased as compared with P〈0.05). After treatment in three groups, those in the other two groups (all R2 and R2 values were decreased significantly. The differences in R1 and R2 values in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group and the operation + acupuncture group before and after treatment were bigger than those in the conventional acupuncture group (all P〈0.05), and the difference in R2 value in the operation + acupuncture group was bigger than that in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group (P〈O.05). The clinical markedly effective and curative rate was 87.5% (35/40) in the operation + acupuncture group, which was superior to 77.5% (32/40) in the Renying ()人迎 ST 9)acupuncture group and higher significantly than 65.0% (26/40) in the conventional acupuncture group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Compared with the conventional acupuncture, the efficacy on peripheral facial paralysis is much better in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group and the operation + acupuncture group. Moreover, the early reflex function of the damaged facial nerve is much better recovered in the operation + acupuncture group as compared with that in the Renying (人迎 ST 9) acupuncture group.
文摘Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of combining auricular and routine acupuncture for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage. Methods: A total of 60 eligible cases were randomly allocated into a treatment group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). Cases in treatment group received auricular and routine acupuncture, whereas cases in the control group received routine acupuncture alone. Both groups were treated for 10 d. Results: The recovery rate was 73.3% in the treatment group and 53.3% in the control group, showing a statistical difference (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Combining auricular and routine acupuncture is effective for peripheral facial paralysis in acute stage and has a better effect than routine acupuncture.
文摘To investigate the clinical effect of mind-regulating acupuncture therapy on peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: Two hundred subjects were divided into observation group (treated by mind-regulating acupuncture therapy) and control group (treated by points of Yang-ming meridians) with one hundred in each group. The points of Yang-ming meridians were mainly selected for control group, observation group were treated by points with the function of regulating mind besides the points of control group, for two courses with 10 treatments in course. Results: The cure rate was 65.0% and total effective rate was 99.0% in observation group, while in control group, the cure rate was 55.0% and total effective rate was 91.0%, the curative effect in observation group was prior to control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of mind-regulating acupuncture gives a quicker response, a shorter course of treatment and a higher cure rate.
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine for peripheral facial paralysis.Methods:A total of 60 patients with peripheral facial paralysis who met the screening criteria were selected and divided into two groups according to the method of random number table,with 30 cases in each group.The patients in the acupuncture plus tuina group received routine treatment of acupuncture and subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine,while the patients in the acupuncture group only received the same acupuncture treatment.Assessment of peripheral facial paralysis with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine was adopted for rehabilitation assessment.Results:The total effective rate of the acupuncture plus tuina group was 93.3%,while that of the acupuncture group was 70.0%,and there was a significant between-group difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the total scores of rehabilitation assessment in both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment(both P<0.05),and the score of the acupuncture plus tuina group was significantly higher than that of the acupuncture group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of acupuncture plus subtle adjustment manipulation of the cervical spine can improve the function of facial muscles in patients with peripheral facial paralysis,and its clinical efficacy is better than that of the acupuncture treatment alone.
基金supported by Shanghai Cultivation Plan of New Stars in XinglinNo.ZYSNXD011-RC-XLXX-20130046+3 种基金Shanghai Science&Technology Commission ProjectNo.14401971500Lu’s Acupuncture Inheritance Study of Shanghai Schools of Traditional Chinese MedicineNo.ZYSNXD-CC-HPGC-JD-004~~
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture on peripheral facial paralysis in acute period and changes in facial nerve F-wave.Methods: A total of 148 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group(n=74) and a control group(n=74) by their visiting sequence. In addition to oral Prednisone and Aciclovir tablets, patients in the observation group received point-towards-point acupuncture therapy, whereas patients in the control group received routine acupuncture therapy. The treatment was done once a day and 6 times made up a course of treatment. The efficacy evaluation was made after 2 courses. The electromyography(EMG) F-wave was monitored before and after treatment. Results: After 2 courses of treatment, the recovery rate and total effective rate were 47.3% and 94.6% respectively in the observation group, versus 20.3% and 82.4% in the control group, showing statistical differences(P〈0.01). Before treatment, the facial nerve F-wave latency on the affected side was prolonged and its frequency of occurrence was decreased in both groups. After treatment, the F-wave latency and frequency of occurrence were significantly improved in both groups(P〈0.05) and there were significant between-group differences(P〈0.05). Conclusion: In addition to Western medication, point-towards-point acupuncture therapy can obtain more accurate and better effect than routine acupuncture therapy for acute peripheral facial paralysis.
文摘In order to observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative exercise in the treatment of facial paralysis, 49 cases were treated by acupuncture plus facial paralysis rehabilitative exercise, and 45 cases were treated by single acupuncture for comparison, The total effective rate was 91.8% in the former and 62.2% in the latter. There is a significant difference (P〈 0.01) in the effective rate between the two groups.