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Development of Chinese Medicine Education in the United States:Two Examples of Pacific College of Health and Science New York and Eastern School of Acupuncture and Traditional Medicine 被引量:1
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作者 Qi-Hui Jin Yan Zhou +1 位作者 Thomas Kouo Bin Xiao 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2022年第4期221-227,共7页
Chinese medicine originated in China and has taken root all over the world.In the United States,Chinese medicine belongs to the category of complementary and alternative medicine and has a history of over 50 years as ... Chinese medicine originated in China and has taken root all over the world.In the United States,Chinese medicine belongs to the category of complementary and alternative medicine and has a history of over 50 years as a recognized profession.The education of Chinese medicine is undoubtedly the foundation for the development and growth of Chinese medicine practice.In this article,we briefly introduced the history of acupuncture profession and its development in the United States.Pacific College of Health and Science New York and Eastern School of Acupuncture and Traditional Medicine were discussed and analyzed.This article aims to discuss two examples of acupuncture schools in the United States to provide an overview of the history and current development of Chinese medicine education in the United States. 展开更多
关键词 acupuncture school Chinese medicine EDUCATION United States
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Chinese Medicine in the United States:Historical Development and Growth
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作者 Liping Bu 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2023年第1期108-114,共7页
Chinese medicine is growing rapidly in the United States both as a field of research and in the daily treatment of illnesses.The popularity of Chinese medicine,particularly acupuncture,as a healing mechanism demonstra... Chinese medicine is growing rapidly in the United States both as a field of research and in the daily treatment of illnesses.The popularity of Chinese medicine,particularly acupuncture,as a healing mechanism demonstrates American people’s positive experience with Chinese medicine and their embracing it as an alternative to the mainstream Western biomedicine.Chinese medicine is an important part of the Alternative and Complementary Medicine or Integrated Medicine in the United States health system.It is increasingly used and covered by health insurance.Although Chinese medicine has been in the United States since colonial times,it was discriminated against by local authorities.However,things began to change in the 1970s when individual states gradually passed laws to legalize the practice of acupuncture as a healing mechanism.American public interest in Chinese medicine,particularly acupuncture,was aroused by the media’s report of the“magic”power of acupuncture during President Nixon’s visit to China.Non-Asians studied acupuncture in the following decades,which contributed to the establishment of acupuncture as a profession in the American health system.The history of Chinese medicine in the United States illustrates that Chinese and Asian immigrants promoted Chinese medicine in the communities,while Chinese American medical scientists who were trained in biomedicine played an important role in shaping the biomedical method of acupuncture research.This article investigates the changes of Chinese medicine in the United States,with a focus on acupuncture.Situating the discussion in a larger context of social and cultural changes,this study examines the contributions of Chinese immigrants and the popularity of acupuncture in the United States.It analyzes the development of acupuncture practice and research,the professional training in Chinese medicine,and American people’s interest in using Chinese medicine as a reliable healing mechanism to many health problems,including chronic pain,cancer,and drug addictions. 展开更多
关键词 acupuncture and herbal medicine schools and colleges acupuncture and research Alternative and Complementary Medicine Chinese medicine
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Efficacy observation on Governor Vessel-unblocking and mind-calming acupuncture for insomnia 被引量:10
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作者 王艳君 张丽华 +2 位作者 韩一栩 李朋朋 韩丑萍 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2016年第4期274-278,共5页
Objective:To observe the effect of Governor Vessel-unblocking and mind-calming acupuncture on insomnia and further develop the academic idea on Gao's lineage acupuncture.Methods:A total of 68 insomnia cases were ra... Objective:To observe the effect of Governor Vessel-unblocking and mind-calming acupuncture on insomnia and further develop the academic idea on Gao's lineage acupuncture.Methods:A total of 68 insomnia cases were randomly allocated into an acupuncture group(n=34) and a medication group(n=34) according to their sequences of consultation.Patients in the acupuncture group received acupuncture treatment once a day,5 d a week,for 4 weeks.Patients in the medication group took 1 mg of Estazolam before sleep for each dose,one dose a day,for 4 weeks.Before and after treatment,the sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),and the efficacy was assessed using the PSQI reductive rate.Results:After treatment,the global PSQI score and scores of each component in the acupuncture group were significantly decreased(all P〈0.01).The global PSQI score in the medication group was significantly decreased(P〈0.01).Except for sleep disturbance,scores of the rest of components were significantly decreased(P〈0.01 or P〈0.05).The between-group difference was statistically significant in global PSQI score(P〈0.01).Except for sleep latency and duration,scores of the sleep quality,efficiency,disturbance and daytime dysfunction in the acupuncture group were significantly lower than those in the medication group(all P〈0.05).In addition,the recovery and marked effect rate in the acupuncture group was significantly higher than that in the medication group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:The Governor Vessel-unblocking and mind-calming acupuncture is safe,reliable for insomnia and has better efficacy than Estazolam. 展开更多
关键词 acupuncture Therapy INSOMNIA Governor Vessel Gao's acupuncture Academic School in Yanzhao Area
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Observation on instant analgesic effect of Governor Vessel-regulating and collateral-unblocking acupuncture method for primary headache 被引量:4
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作者 邢潇 张莉芳 +3 位作者 崔林华 刘卫华 王艳君 洪珏 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2017年第5期366-370,共5页
Objective: To observe the instant analgesic effect of Governor Vessel-regulating and collateral-unblocking acupuncture method in treating primary headache and to inherit and carry forward the academic achievements of... Objective: To observe the instant analgesic effect of Governor Vessel-regulating and collateral-unblocking acupuncture method in treating primary headache and to inherit and carry forward the academic achievements of Gao's acupuncture school in Yanzhao (Hebei Province) area. Methods: Eighty eligible primary headache patients were randomized into an observation group and a control group following their visiting sequence, 40 patients in each group. The observation group was intervened by Yanzhao Gao's Governor Vessel-regulating and collateral-unblocking acupuncture, and the control group was intervened by ordinary acupuncture method. The visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to evaluate the headache intensity before and after the first treatment session in the two groups, to compare the instant analgesic effect of the two acupuncture methods. Results: After the first treatment session, the VAS scores dropped significantly in both groups (both P〈0.05). The change of VAS score after the initial treatment in the observation group was significantly different from that in the control group (P〈0.05). The percentage of patients with headache completely vanished instantly after the first treatment was markedly higher in the observation group than that in the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: The two acupuncture methods both can produce a significant instant analgesic effect in treating primary headache, while Yanzhao Gao's Governor Vessel-regulating and collateral-unblocking acupuncture method is superior to ordinary acupuncture method. 展开更多
关键词 acupuncture Therapy acupuncture Analgesia HEADACHE Governor Vessel Gao's acupuncture Academic School in Yanzhao Area Visual Analogue Scale
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The earliest acupuncture school of the United States incubated in a Tai Chi Center in Los Angeles 被引量:4
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作者 Arthur Yin Fan 《Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期524-528,共5页
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)arrived in the United States(U.S.)in 1854.Initially,most TCM providers were herbalists,w ith very few being acupuncturists.Based on my research,the earliest acupuncturist to practi... Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)arrived in the United States(U.S.)in 1854.Initially,most TCM providers were herbalists,w ith very few being acupuncturists.Based on my research,the earliest acupuncturist to practice inthe U.S. was Dr. Fu Xing Fang , who immigrated to the U.S. in the early 1930s and practiced acupuncture in the Los Angeles (LA) area. He was among the first of a few students of the well-known Dr. 展开更多
关键词 acupuncture United States California history of medicine Gim Shek Ju school education
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