In order to solve the problems of weak prediction stability and generalization ability of a neural network algorithm model in the yarn quality prediction research for small samples,a prediction model based on an AdaBo...In order to solve the problems of weak prediction stability and generalization ability of a neural network algorithm model in the yarn quality prediction research for small samples,a prediction model based on an AdaBoost algorithm(AdaBoost model) was established.A prediction model based on a linear regression algorithm(LR model) and a prediction model based on a multi-layer perceptron neural network algorithm(MLP model) were established for comparison.The prediction experiments of the yarn evenness and the yarn strength were implemented.Determination coefficients and prediction errors were used to evaluate the prediction accuracy of these models,and the K-fold cross validation was used to evaluate the generalization ability of these models.In the prediction experiments,the determination coefficient of the yarn evenness prediction result of the AdaBoost model is 76% and 87% higher than that of the LR model and the MLP model,respectively.The determination coefficient of the yarn strength prediction result of the AdaBoost model is slightly higher than that of the other two models.Considering that the yarn evenness dataset has a weaker linear relationship with the cotton dataset than that of the yarn strength dataset in this paper,the AdaBoost model has the best adaptability for the nonlinear dataset among the three models.In addition,the AdaBoost model shows generally better results in the cross-validation experiments and the series of prediction experiments at eight different training set sample sizes.It is proved that the AdaBoost model not only has good prediction accuracy but also has good prediction stability and generalization ability for small samples.展开更多
In the paper conventional Adaboost algorithm is improved and local features of face such as eyes and mouth are separated as mutual independent elements for facial feature extraction and classification. The multi-expre...In the paper conventional Adaboost algorithm is improved and local features of face such as eyes and mouth are separated as mutual independent elements for facial feature extraction and classification. The multi-expression classification algorithm which is based on Adaboost and mutual independent feature is proposed. In order to effectively and quickly train threshold values of weak classifiers of features, Sample of training is carried out simple improvement. We obtain a good classification results through experiments.展开更多
提出了一种基于类Haar特征和Adaboost算法的车辆检测方法,以解决汽车安全辅助驾驶系统中对前方车辆的信息感知问题。基于类Haar方法对训练集的积分图进行提取,采用Adaboost算法选取有效的类Haar特征并生成前方车辆检测分类器。利用前方...提出了一种基于类Haar特征和Adaboost算法的车辆检测方法,以解决汽车安全辅助驾驶系统中对前方车辆的信息感知问题。基于类Haar方法对训练集的积分图进行提取,采用Adaboost算法选取有效的类Haar特征并生成前方车辆检测分类器。利用前方车辆检测分类器对PETS(Performance evaluation of tracking and surveillance)提供的图片进行测试。试验结果表明:该方法可以快速、准确地实现日间前方车辆的检测。展开更多
文摘In order to solve the problems of weak prediction stability and generalization ability of a neural network algorithm model in the yarn quality prediction research for small samples,a prediction model based on an AdaBoost algorithm(AdaBoost model) was established.A prediction model based on a linear regression algorithm(LR model) and a prediction model based on a multi-layer perceptron neural network algorithm(MLP model) were established for comparison.The prediction experiments of the yarn evenness and the yarn strength were implemented.Determination coefficients and prediction errors were used to evaluate the prediction accuracy of these models,and the K-fold cross validation was used to evaluate the generalization ability of these models.In the prediction experiments,the determination coefficient of the yarn evenness prediction result of the AdaBoost model is 76% and 87% higher than that of the LR model and the MLP model,respectively.The determination coefficient of the yarn strength prediction result of the AdaBoost model is slightly higher than that of the other two models.Considering that the yarn evenness dataset has a weaker linear relationship with the cotton dataset than that of the yarn strength dataset in this paper,the AdaBoost model has the best adaptability for the nonlinear dataset among the three models.In addition,the AdaBoost model shows generally better results in the cross-validation experiments and the series of prediction experiments at eight different training set sample sizes.It is proved that the AdaBoost model not only has good prediction accuracy but also has good prediction stability and generalization ability for small samples.
文摘In the paper conventional Adaboost algorithm is improved and local features of face such as eyes and mouth are separated as mutual independent elements for facial feature extraction and classification. The multi-expression classification algorithm which is based on Adaboost and mutual independent feature is proposed. In order to effectively and quickly train threshold values of weak classifiers of features, Sample of training is carried out simple improvement. We obtain a good classification results through experiments.
文摘提出了一种基于类Haar特征和Adaboost算法的车辆检测方法,以解决汽车安全辅助驾驶系统中对前方车辆的信息感知问题。基于类Haar方法对训练集的积分图进行提取,采用Adaboost算法选取有效的类Haar特征并生成前方车辆检测分类器。利用前方车辆检测分类器对PETS(Performance evaluation of tracking and surveillance)提供的图片进行测试。试验结果表明:该方法可以快速、准确地实现日间前方车辆的检测。
