ADAPTIVE CALIBRATION OF I AND Q MISMATCH IN QUADRATURE RECEIVER

The mismatch of ill-phase and quadrature channels in quadrature receiver affects and constrains radar detection performance in coherent radar. It is necessary to keep the in-phase and quadrature branches symmetrical. In this letter, an adaptive method t.o detect imbalance parameters is derived by means of evaluating channel errors from the received signal .sequences. No matter how the bias degree of the gain and phase errors in I/Q channels are. the proposed adaptive scheme can obtain good calibration results. And the inquired calculations are only a few multiplications and additions. No need of a special test signal, the introduced method is simple to implement and easy to operate.

一种新的多尺度非线性阈值斑点噪声抑制方法

本文针对影响医学超声图象质量的斑点噪声问题，提出了一种基于自适应前处理的多尺度非线性阈值斑点噪声抑制方法。方法的特点是有机地将自适应加权中值滤波和小波分析多尺度非线性阈值两种方法结合在一起．对离体器官超声图象处理的结果表明，这一新方法在有效去除斑点噪声的同时，很好地保留了图象细节。