The adaptive array antenna may be considered as a general sidelobe canceller. Directional interference suppression is based on a recursive state estimation of Kalman filter. For the stationary filter,this leads to an...The adaptive array antenna may be considered as a general sidelobe canceller. Directional interference suppression is based on a recursive state estimation of Kalman filter. For the stationary filter,this leads to an iterative solution of Wiener Hops matrix equation. The performance of sidelobe canceller are studied by computer simulation. The result of simulation shows that the sidelobe canceller may be regarded as a special case of an adaptive array atenna.展开更多
This paper presents a new algorithm based on the power inversion (PI) and the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV). This algorithm is capable of adjusting the weights of the antenna array in real time to r...This paper presents a new algorithm based on the power inversion (PI) and the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV). This algorithm is capable of adjusting the weights of the antenna array in real time to respond to and improve the global positioning system (GPS) received signals coming from the desired directions and at the same time to highly suppress the jammers coming from the other directions. The simulation is performed for fixed and moving jammers. It indicates that this structure can give deeper nulls, more than 115 dB depths for fixed jammers and more than 94 dB depths for moving jammers.展开更多
A multi-beam adaptive antenna is investigated by considering the adaptive beam forming performance for time-variant channels on the focus of mobile to base station or reverse link. This antenna is constructed by Fresn...A multi-beam adaptive antenna is investigated by considering the adaptive beam forming performance for time-variant channels on the focus of mobile to base station or reverse link. This antenna is constructed by Fresnel zone phase-correcting plane (FZP) focusing element and uniformly spaced feeds array. An estimator for the beamforming weight vector in the presence of angle spreads is derived using a code filtering approach. Owing to the time-varying nature of the channels, a recursive method for computing and tracking the above optimal weight vector solution that is easy to implement is applied. The effects of angle spread, maximum Doppler frequency, and forgetting factor are studied. Simulation results showed that this type of adaptive antenna is capable of performing adaptive beam forming for time-variant channels effectively.展开更多
文摘The adaptive array antenna may be considered as a general sidelobe canceller. Directional interference suppression is based on a recursive state estimation of Kalman filter. For the stationary filter,this leads to an iterative solution of Wiener Hops matrix equation. The performance of sidelobe canceller are studied by computer simulation. The result of simulation shows that the sidelobe canceller may be regarded as a special case of an adaptive array atenna.
文摘This paper presents a new algorithm based on the power inversion (PI) and the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV). This algorithm is capable of adjusting the weights of the antenna array in real time to respond to and improve the global positioning system (GPS) received signals coming from the desired directions and at the same time to highly suppress the jammers coming from the other directions. The simulation is performed for fixed and moving jammers. It indicates that this structure can give deeper nulls, more than 115 dB depths for fixed jammers and more than 94 dB depths for moving jammers.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipal (CSTC2006BB2360)
文摘A multi-beam adaptive antenna is investigated by considering the adaptive beam forming performance for time-variant channels on the focus of mobile to base station or reverse link. This antenna is constructed by Fresnel zone phase-correcting plane (FZP) focusing element and uniformly spaced feeds array. An estimator for the beamforming weight vector in the presence of angle spreads is derived using a code filtering approach. Owing to the time-varying nature of the channels, a recursive method for computing and tracking the above optimal weight vector solution that is easy to implement is applied. The effects of angle spread, maximum Doppler frequency, and forgetting factor are studied. Simulation results showed that this type of adaptive antenna is capable of performing adaptive beam forming for time-variant channels effectively.