Due to the different lighting environments or other reasons, the pixel colors may be quite different in one image which causes distinct visual discontinuities. It makes the analysis and processing of such an image mor...Due to the different lighting environments or other reasons, the pixel colors may be quite different in one image which causes distinct visual discontinuities. It makes the analysis and processing of such an image more difficult and sometime impossible. In this paper, a unified multi-toning image adjustment method is proposed to solve this problem. First, a novel unsupervised clustering method was proposed to partition the source and the target image into a certain number of subsets with similar color statistics. By matching the texture characteristics and luminance distribution between the blocks, it can create optimized correspondence. Then, the color information was transferred from the matched pixels in the source blocks to the target ones. Graph cut method was used to optimize the seams between different subsets in the final step. This method can automatically perform color adjustment of a multi-toning image. It is simple and efficient. Various results show the validity of this method.展开更多
高分一号(GF-1)卫星自发射以来,凭借其幅宽大、综合覆盖能力强以及重访周期短等优势,已成为国土资源调查、农业林业遥感监测、国家重大工程建设等领域使用的重要数据源之一。以中巴经济走廊为研究区域,选取GF-1多光谱宽幅覆盖(wide fiel...高分一号(GF-1)卫星自发射以来,凭借其幅宽大、综合覆盖能力强以及重访周期短等优势,已成为国土资源调查、农业林业遥感监测、国家重大工程建设等领域使用的重要数据源之一。以中巴经济走廊为研究区域,选取GF-1多光谱宽幅覆盖(wide field of view,WFV)数据进行对比试验,重点分析了影响遥感影像应用的2个关键因素:如何提高遥感影像的几何定位精度和影像真彩色合成方式。研究结果表明,基于有理函数模型(rational polynomial coefficients,RPC)的区域网平差技术和RGB-NIR色彩合成模型对影像快速定位和提升视觉效果分别有良好的表现。成果正射影像X和Y方向均方根误差分别为0.79和0.83个像素;成果影像的信息熵、平均梯度、均值和标准差等数值均有不同程度的提高,不仅确保了影像色彩真实自然,而且兼顾了信息细节,影像图面效果得到较好优化。该方法有助于进一步提升GF-1 WFV数据在实际生产中的业务化应用。展开更多
针对不同区域、不同时相的卫星遥感影像的整体匀光匀色这一问题,将区域网平差的方法引入遥感影像的色彩均衡处理中。对影像重叠区域划分均匀格网,利用方向梯度直方图(histogram of oriented gradient,HOG)算法提取各个格网特征,并根据...针对不同区域、不同时相的卫星遥感影像的整体匀光匀色这一问题,将区域网平差的方法引入遥感影像的色彩均衡处理中。对影像重叠区域划分均匀格网,利用方向梯度直方图(histogram of oriented gradient,HOG)算法提取各个格网特征,并根据其梯度距离和其灰度均值差值的3倍中误差进行同名格网的筛选,并将这些筛选后的同名格网平均灰度值作为待平差变量,基于二次多项式为平差模型求解各影像的色彩变换参数,得到的参数对每景影像做色彩校正,从而得到色彩均衡的影像序列。利用存在色彩差异的多时相Landsat5真彩色影像进行实验验证,从目视评价、处理前后影像质量定量分析以及平差精度等方面验证了基于区域网平差的遥感影像色彩均衡算法的可行性和有效性。展开更多
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (61170118 and 60803047), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (200800561045)
文摘Due to the different lighting environments or other reasons, the pixel colors may be quite different in one image which causes distinct visual discontinuities. It makes the analysis and processing of such an image more difficult and sometime impossible. In this paper, a unified multi-toning image adjustment method is proposed to solve this problem. First, a novel unsupervised clustering method was proposed to partition the source and the target image into a certain number of subsets with similar color statistics. By matching the texture characteristics and luminance distribution between the blocks, it can create optimized correspondence. Then, the color information was transferred from the matched pixels in the source blocks to the target ones. Graph cut method was used to optimize the seams between different subsets in the final step. This method can automatically perform color adjustment of a multi-toning image. It is simple and efficient. Various results show the validity of this method.
文摘高分一号(GF-1)卫星自发射以来,凭借其幅宽大、综合覆盖能力强以及重访周期短等优势,已成为国土资源调查、农业林业遥感监测、国家重大工程建设等领域使用的重要数据源之一。以中巴经济走廊为研究区域,选取GF-1多光谱宽幅覆盖(wide field of view,WFV)数据进行对比试验,重点分析了影响遥感影像应用的2个关键因素:如何提高遥感影像的几何定位精度和影像真彩色合成方式。研究结果表明,基于有理函数模型(rational polynomial coefficients,RPC)的区域网平差技术和RGB-NIR色彩合成模型对影像快速定位和提升视觉效果分别有良好的表现。成果正射影像X和Y方向均方根误差分别为0.79和0.83个像素;成果影像的信息熵、平均梯度、均值和标准差等数值均有不同程度的提高,不仅确保了影像色彩真实自然,而且兼顾了信息细节,影像图面效果得到较好优化。该方法有助于进一步提升GF-1 WFV数据在实际生产中的业务化应用。
文摘针对不同区域、不同时相的卫星遥感影像的整体匀光匀色这一问题,将区域网平差的方法引入遥感影像的色彩均衡处理中。对影像重叠区域划分均匀格网,利用方向梯度直方图(histogram of oriented gradient,HOG)算法提取各个格网特征,并根据其梯度距离和其灰度均值差值的3倍中误差进行同名格网的筛选,并将这些筛选后的同名格网平均灰度值作为待平差变量,基于二次多项式为平差模型求解各影像的色彩变换参数,得到的参数对每景影像做色彩校正,从而得到色彩均衡的影像序列。利用存在色彩差异的多时相Landsat5真彩色影像进行实验验证,从目视评价、处理前后影像质量定量分析以及平差精度等方面验证了基于区域网平差的遥感影像色彩均衡算法的可行性和有效性。