Amorphous structure generated by high-energy ball miller(BM)is often used as a precursor for generating nanocomposites through controlled devitrification.The amorphous forming composition range of ternary Al-Cu-Zr sys...Amorphous structure generated by high-energy ball miller(BM)is often used as a precursor for generating nanocomposites through controlled devitrification.The amorphous forming composition range of ternary Al-Cu-Zr system was calculated using the extended Miedema’s semiempirical model.Eleven compositions of Al-Cu-Zr system showed a wide range of negative enthalpy of mixing(-ΔH^(mix))and amorphization(-ΔH^(amor))among the constituent elements was selected for synthesis by BM.They yielded either nanocomposites of partial amorphous and crystalline structure or no amorphous phase at all in the as-milled condition.The Al_(88)Cu_(6)Zr_(6) alloy with relatively small negativeΔH^(mix)(-0.4 kJ/mol)andΔH^(amor)(-14.8 kJ/mol)became completely amorphous after 120 h of milling.展开更多
采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDX)和差示扫描热分析法(DSC)研究Al Cu Li Mn Zr Ti合金在均匀化过程中的组织转变。结果表明,实验合金的铸态组织中存在严重的枝晶偏析,晶界处存在大量的共晶相,主要合金元素沿枝晶区域...采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDX)和差示扫描热分析法(DSC)研究Al Cu Li Mn Zr Ti合金在均匀化过程中的组织转变。结果表明,实验合金的铸态组织中存在严重的枝晶偏析,晶界处存在大量的共晶相,主要合金元素沿枝晶区域呈周期性分布。合金中的主要未溶相为Al2Cu相,过烧温度为520°C;均匀化过程中,随着温度的升高和时间的延长,晶界处的第二相逐渐溶入基体中,晶界逐渐变得稀疏;合金的均匀化过程可以用一指数方程描述;实验合金适宜的均匀化制度为(510°C,18 h),这与采用均匀化动力学方程计算的结果基本吻合。展开更多
文摘Amorphous structure generated by high-energy ball miller(BM)is often used as a precursor for generating nanocomposites through controlled devitrification.The amorphous forming composition range of ternary Al-Cu-Zr system was calculated using the extended Miedema’s semiempirical model.Eleven compositions of Al-Cu-Zr system showed a wide range of negative enthalpy of mixing(-ΔH^(mix))and amorphization(-ΔH^(amor))among the constituent elements was selected for synthesis by BM.They yielded either nanocomposites of partial amorphous and crystalline structure or no amorphous phase at all in the as-milled condition.The Al_(88)Cu_(6)Zr_(6) alloy with relatively small negativeΔH^(mix)(-0.4 kJ/mol)andΔH^(amor)(-14.8 kJ/mol)became completely amorphous after 120 h of milling.
基金Projects(2019YFA0708802, 2020YFA0711104) supported by the National Key R&D Program of ChinaProject(U21B6004) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2021GK1040) supported by Major Project of Scientific Innovation of Hunan Province,China。
基金Project(ZR2021QE136)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,ChinaProject(2020B010186002)supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province,China。
文摘采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDX)和差示扫描热分析法(DSC)研究Al Cu Li Mn Zr Ti合金在均匀化过程中的组织转变。结果表明,实验合金的铸态组织中存在严重的枝晶偏析,晶界处存在大量的共晶相,主要合金元素沿枝晶区域呈周期性分布。合金中的主要未溶相为Al2Cu相,过烧温度为520°C;均匀化过程中,随着温度的升高和时间的延长,晶界处的第二相逐渐溶入基体中,晶界逐渐变得稀疏;合金的均匀化过程可以用一指数方程描述;实验合金适宜的均匀化制度为(510°C,18 h),这与采用均匀化动力学方程计算的结果基本吻合。
基金Project(50875031) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2005CB623705) supported by National Basic Research Program of China