Effect of different Mn and Mo contents on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mg-0.6Fe alloy was studied.Results indicate that the increase of Mo and decrease of Mn lead to a decrease in the size of ...Effect of different Mn and Mo contents on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mg-0.6Fe alloy was studied.Results indicate that the increase of Mo and decrease of Mn lead to a decrease in the size of theα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase formed during solidification.Theα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase reaches a minimum value of about 16.3μm at 0.2wt.%Mo and 0.1wt.%Mn addition.After solution treatment,theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase is precipitated.When only Mn is added,theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase mainly distributes near the grain boundaries,while when only Mo is added,it primarily distributes in the central region of the matrix.When both Mn and Mo are added,the dispersed phase has a larger and denser dispersed region and is uniformly distributed near the Al matrix and grain boundaries.Moreover,the best overall mechanical properties of the alloy are obtained with the combined addition of 0.1wt.%Mn and 0.2wt.%Mo,due to the smaller size ofα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase and the larger area fraction and higher density of theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase.The yield strength,ultimate tensile strength,and elongation are respectively improved 67.7 MPa,48.5 MPa and 5.3%,respectively,compared to that of the alloy with only 0.3wt.%Mn.展开更多
采用EDTA-柠檬酸复合络合法合成了固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)纳米阴极粉体La0.6Sr0.4Co0.4Fe0.6O3(LSCF)。运用TG-DTA、FT-IR、XRD、SEM、TEM和电化学分析仪分别对产物形成过程、晶体结构、粉体形貌和电化学性能进行了分析与表征。实验...采用EDTA-柠檬酸复合络合法合成了固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)纳米阴极粉体La0.6Sr0.4Co0.4Fe0.6O3(LSCF)。运用TG-DTA、FT-IR、XRD、SEM、TEM和电化学分析仪分别对产物形成过程、晶体结构、粉体形貌和电化学性能进行了分析与表征。实验结果表明:在溶胶-凝胶法制备过程中,采用EDTA和柠檬酸同时作为络合剂进行络合反应所制备的凝胶,能在较低的温度(600℃)下生成按化学计量配比的钙钛矿晶体La0.6Sr0.4Co0.4Fe0.6O3,800℃下煅烧的粉体粒子仅为20～30nm,粒子大小较一致,团聚体较少,呈球形。进一步测试其电化学性能,采用该粉体制备阴极的阳极支撑型SOFC纽扣电池(GDC+Ni GDC LSCF)具有较高的性能,以氢气为燃料,空气为氧化剂,在700℃、750℃工作温度下,最大功率密度分别为0.72 W cm-2,0.85 W cm-2,与相同条件下采用柠檬酸单一络合法制备的LSCF粉体相比,电性能有明显提高,其最大功率在700℃、750℃下分别只有0.22 W cm-2、0.46 W cm-2。展开更多
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ),通过掺杂少量YSZ制备YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ)复相陶瓷。采用电化学工作站测试样品电子-离子混合传导及离子传导的阻抗谱和频谱特性,结果表明,YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ...采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ),通过掺杂少量YSZ制备YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ)复相陶瓷。采用电化学工作站测试样品电子-离子混合传导及离子传导的阻抗谱和频谱特性,结果表明,YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ)在电子-离子混合传导过程中存在三种不同的极化过程,分别来自于晶粒,晶界和电极/样品,通过等效电路对阻抗谱的拟合,活化能分别为0.16 e V,0.62 e V和0.42 e V,随温度的升高,晶粒弛豫不明显,样品电阻主要由晶界的极化过程控制;在离子传导过程中,只存在一个晶界弛豫过程,晶界弛豫随温度的升高而减小,试样的弛豫时间为~0.13-0.29 s。展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(No.2021SFGC1001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1864209).
文摘Effect of different Mn and Mo contents on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mg-0.6Fe alloy was studied.Results indicate that the increase of Mo and decrease of Mn lead to a decrease in the size of theα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase formed during solidification.Theα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase reaches a minimum value of about 16.3μm at 0.2wt.%Mo and 0.1wt.%Mn addition.After solution treatment,theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase is precipitated.When only Mn is added,theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase mainly distributes near the grain boundaries,while when only Mo is added,it primarily distributes in the central region of the matrix.When both Mn and Mo are added,the dispersed phase has a larger and denser dispersed region and is uniformly distributed near the Al matrix and grain boundaries.Moreover,the best overall mechanical properties of the alloy are obtained with the combined addition of 0.1wt.%Mn and 0.2wt.%Mo,due to the smaller size ofα-Al_(15)(FeMnMo)_(3)Si_(2) phase and the larger area fraction and higher density of theα-Al(FeMnMo)Si dispersed phase.The yield strength,ultimate tensile strength,and elongation are respectively improved 67.7 MPa,48.5 MPa and 5.3%,respectively,compared to that of the alloy with only 0.3wt.%Mn.
文摘采用EDTA-柠檬酸复合络合法合成了固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)纳米阴极粉体La0.6Sr0.4Co0.4Fe0.6O3(LSCF)。运用TG-DTA、FT-IR、XRD、SEM、TEM和电化学分析仪分别对产物形成过程、晶体结构、粉体形貌和电化学性能进行了分析与表征。实验结果表明:在溶胶-凝胶法制备过程中,采用EDTA和柠檬酸同时作为络合剂进行络合反应所制备的凝胶,能在较低的温度(600℃)下生成按化学计量配比的钙钛矿晶体La0.6Sr0.4Co0.4Fe0.6O3,800℃下煅烧的粉体粒子仅为20～30nm,粒子大小较一致,团聚体较少,呈球形。进一步测试其电化学性能,采用该粉体制备阴极的阳极支撑型SOFC纽扣电池(GDC+Ni GDC LSCF)具有较高的性能,以氢气为燃料,空气为氧化剂,在700℃、750℃工作温度下,最大功率密度分别为0.72 W cm-2,0.85 W cm-2,与相同条件下采用柠檬酸单一络合法制备的LSCF粉体相比,电性能有明显提高,其最大功率在700℃、750℃下分别只有0.22 W cm-2、0.46 W cm-2。
文摘采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ),通过掺杂少量YSZ制备YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ)复相陶瓷。采用电化学工作站测试样品电子-离子混合传导及离子传导的阻抗谱和频谱特性,结果表明,YSZ-Sr Ti_(0.6)Fe_(0.4)O_(3-δ)在电子-离子混合传导过程中存在三种不同的极化过程,分别来自于晶粒,晶界和电极/样品,通过等效电路对阻抗谱的拟合,活化能分别为0.16 e V,0.62 e V和0.42 e V,随温度的升高,晶粒弛豫不明显,样品电阻主要由晶界的极化过程控制;在离子传导过程中,只存在一个晶界弛豫过程,晶界弛豫随温度的升高而减小,试样的弛豫时间为~0.13-0.29 s。
