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All-atom Molecular Dynamics Simulationsand NMR Spectroscopy Study on Interactions and Structures in N-Glycylglycine Aqueous Solution
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作者 张荣 吴文娟 +1 位作者 黄景满 孟欣 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期691-696,I0003,I0004,共8页
All-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and the NMR spectra are used to investigate the interactions in N-glycylglycine aqueous solution. Different types of atoms exhibit different capability in forming hydrogen... All-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and the NMR spectra are used to investigate the interactions in N-glycylglycine aqueous solution. Different types of atoms exhibit different capability in forming hydrogen bonds by the radial distribution function analysis. Some typical dominant aggregates are found in different types of hydrogen bonds by the statistical hydrogen-bonding network. Moreover, temperature-dependent NMR are used to compare with the results of the MD simulations. The chemical shifts of the three hydrogen atoms all decrease with the temperature increasing which reveals that the hydrogen bonds are dominant in the glycylglycine aqueous solution. And the NMR results show agreement with the MD simulations. All-atom MD simulations and NMR spectra are successful in revealing the structures and interactions in the N-glycylglycine-water mixtures. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom simulation Temperature-dependent NMR N-glycylglycine aqueous solution Hydrogen bond
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Conformations of Carnosine in Aqueous Solutions by All-Atom Molecular Dynamics Simulations and 2D-NOSEY Spectrum
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作者 张荣 王丹 吴文娟 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期67-72,I0004,共7页
All-atom molecular simulations and two-dimensional nuclear overhauser effect spectrum have been used to study the conformations of carnosine in aqueous solution. Intramolecular distances, root-mean-square deviation, r... All-atom molecular simulations and two-dimensional nuclear overhauser effect spectrum have been used to study the conformations of carnosine in aqueous solution. Intramolecular distances, root-mean-square deviation, radius of gyration, and solvent-accessible surface are used to characterize the properties of the carnosine. Carnosine can shift between extended and folded states, but exists mostly in extended state in water. Its preference for extension in pure water has been proven by the 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment. The NMR experimental results are consistent with the molecular dynamics simulations. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom molecular simulation Carnosine aqueous solution Two-dimensionalnuclear overhauser effect spectrum
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Structures and Intermolecular Interactions in Dimethyl Sulfoxide-Water System Studied by All-atom Molecular Simulations
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作者 张荣 吴文娟 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第5期504-508,621,共6页
An all-atom dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and water model have been used for molecular dynamics simulation. The NMR and IR spectra are also performed to study the structures and interactions in the DMSO-water system. An... An all-atom dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and water model have been used for molecular dynamics simulation. The NMR and IR spectra are also performed to study the structures and interactions in the DMSO-water system. And there are traditional strong hydrogen bonds and weak C-H- ~ ~ O contacts existing in the mixtures according to the analysis of the radial distribution functions. The insight structures in the DMSO-water mixtures can be classified into different regions by the analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. Interestingly, the molar fraction of DMSO 0.35 is found to be a special concentration by the network. It is the transitional region which is from the water rich region to the DMSO rich region. The stable aggregates of (DMSO)m'S=O…… HW-OW-(H20)n might play a key role in this region. Moreover, the simulation is compared with the chemical shifts in NMR and wavenumbers in IR with concentration dependence. And the statistical results of the average number hydrogen bonds in the MD simulations are in agreement with the experiment data in NMR and IR spectra. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom simulation Chemical shift WAVENUMBER Dimethyl sulfoxide-watersystem Hydrogen bond
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All-Atom Direct Folding Simulation for Proteins Using the Accelerated Molecular Dynamics in Implicit Solvent Model 被引量:1
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作者 李宗超 段莉莉 +1 位作者 冯国强 张庆刚 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第11期169-172,共4页
We report the results of protein folding (219M, C34, N36, 2KES, 2KHK) by the method of accelerated molecular dynamics (aMD) at room temperature with the implicit solvent model. Starting from the linear structures,... We report the results of protein folding (219M, C34, N36, 2KES, 2KHK) by the method of accelerated molecular dynamics (aMD) at room temperature with the implicit solvent model. Starting from the linear structures, these proteins successfully fold to the native structure in a lO0-ns aMD simulation. In contrast, they are failed under the traditional MD simulation in the same simulation time. Then we find that the lowest root mean square deviations of helix structures from the native structures are 0.36 A, 0.63 A, 0.52 A, 1.1 A and 0.78 A. What is more, native contacts, cluster and free energy analyses show that the results of the aMD method are in accordance with the experiment very well. All analyses show that the aMD can accelerate the simulation process, thus we may apply it to the field of computer aided drug designs. 展开更多
关键词 KES MD KHK all-atom Direct Folding Simulation for Proteins Using the Accelerated Molecular Dynamics in Implicit Solvent Model
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Structures and Hydrogen Bonding Interactions in Urea-water System Studied by All-atom MD Simulation and Chemical Shifts in NMR Spectrum
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作者 Rong Zhang Guan-sheng Zhao Wen-juan Wu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期511-516,I0002,共7页
The interactions and structures of the urea-water system are studied by an all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The hydrogen-bonding network and the radial distribution functions are adopted in MD simulation... The interactions and structures of the urea-water system are studied by an all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The hydrogen-bonding network and the radial distribution functions are adopted in MD simulations. The structures of urea-water mixtures can be classified into different regions from the analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. The urea molecule shows the certain tendency to the self-aggregate with the mole fraction of urea increasing. Moreover, the results of the MD simulations are also compare with the chemical shifts and viscosities of the urea aqueous solutions, and the statistical results of the average number hydrogen bonds in the MD simulations are in agreement with the experiment data such as chemical shifts of the hydrogen atom and viscosity. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom simulation Chemical shift VISCOSITY Urea-water system Hydrogen bond
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All-atom Molecular Dynamic Simulations and NMR Spectra Study on Intermolecular Interactions of N,N-dimethylacetamide-Water System
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作者 Rong Zhang Zai-you Tan San-lai Luo 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期221-226,共6页
N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) has been investigated extensively in studying models of peptide bonds. An all-atom MD simulation and the NMR spectra were performed to investigate the interactions in the DMA- water syste... N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) has been investigated extensively in studying models of peptide bonds. An all-atom MD simulation and the NMR spectra were performed to investigate the interactions in the DMA- water system. The radial distribution functions (RDFs) and the hydrogen-bonding network were used in MD simulations. There are strong hydrogen bonds and weak C-H…O contacts in the mixtures, as shown by the analysis of the RDFs. The insight structures in the DMA-water mixtures can be classified into different regions by the analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. Chemical shifts of the hydrogen atom of water molecule with concentration and temperatures are adopted to study the interactions in the mixtures. The results of NMR spectra show good agreement with the statistical results of hydrogen bonds in MD simulations. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom simulation NMR spectrum DMA-water system Hydrogen bond
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Studies on the Structures and Hydrogen-bonding Interactions in Aqueous Glycine Solutions Using All-atom Molecular Dynamics Simulations and NMR Spectroscopy
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作者 张荣 陈文荣 +1 位作者 曾威 吴文娟 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第1期49-56,共8页
All-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and chemical shifts were used to study interactions and structures in the glycine-water system. Radial distribution functions and the hydrogen-bond network were applied i... All-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and chemical shifts were used to study interactions and structures in the glycine-water system. Radial distribution functions and the hydrogen-bond network were applied in MD simulations. Aggregates in the aqueous glycine solution could be classified into different regions by analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. Temperature-dependent NMR spectra and the viscosity of glycine in aqueous solutions were measured to compare with the results of MD simulations. The variation tendencies of the hydrogen atom chemical shifts and viscosity with concentration of glycine agree with the statistical results of hydrogen bonds in the MD simulations. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations aqueous glycine solution chemical shifts hydrogen bonds
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Structure-based simulations complemented by conventional all-atom simulations to provide new insights into the folding dynamics of human telomeric G-quadruplex
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作者 Yun-Qiang Bian Feng Song +2 位作者 Zan-Xia Cao Jia-Feng Yu Ji-Hua Wang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期646-654,共9页
The hybrid atomistic structure-based model has been validated to be effective in investigation of G-quadruplex folding.In this study,we performed large-scale conventional all-atom simulations to complement the folding... The hybrid atomistic structure-based model has been validated to be effective in investigation of G-quadruplex folding.In this study,we performed large-scale conventional all-atom simulations to complement the folding mechanism of human telomeric sequence Htel24 revealed by a multi-basin hybrid atomistic structure-based model.Firstly,the real time-scale of folding rate,which cannot be obtained from the structure-based simulations,was estimated directly by constructing a Markov state model.The results show that Htel24 may fold as fast as on the order of milliseconds when only considering the competition between the hybrid-1 and hybrid-2 G-quadruplex conformations.Secondly,in comparison with the results of structure-based simulations,more metastable states were identified to participate in the formation of hybrid-1 and hybrid-2 conformations.These findings suggest that coupling the hybrid atomistic structure-based model and the conventional all-atom model can provide more insights into the folding dynamics of DNA G-quadruplex.As a result,the multiscale computational framework adopted in this study may be useful to study complex processes of biomolecules involving large conformational changes. 展开更多
关键词 molecular dynamics simulation structure-based model all-atom model DNA G-quadruplex
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All-atom and united-atom simulations of guanidinium-based ionic liquids 被引量:2
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作者 LIU XiaoMin ZHANG XiaoChun +2 位作者 ZHOU GuoHui YAO XiaoQian ZHANG SuoJiang 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期1573-1579,共7页
Ionic liquids (ILs) have been widely used in separation, catalysis, electrochemistry, etc., and one of the most outstanding characteristics is that ILs can be tailored and tuned for specific tasks. In order to design ... Ionic liquids (ILs) have been widely used in separation, catalysis, electrochemistry, etc., and one of the most outstanding characteristics is that ILs can be tailored and tuned for specific tasks. In order to design and make better use of ionic liquids, the structures and properties relationship is indispensable. Both molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations have been proved useful to understand the behavior of molecules at the microscale and the properties of the system. However, the quality of such simulations depends on force field parameters describing the interactions between atoms. All-atom (AA) or the united-atom (UA) force fields will be chosen because of the demand for more exact results or the lower computational cost, respectively. In order to make a systematic comparison of the two force fields, molecular simulations for four kinds of acyclic guanidinium-based ionic liquids (cations: (R2N)2C=N+<, anion: nitric or perchloric acid) were performed based on the AA and the UA force fields in this work. AA force field parameters were derived from our previous work (Fluid Phase Equilib., 2008, 272: 1-7), and the UA parameters were proposed in this work. Molecular dynamics simulation results for the AA and UA force fields were compared. Simulation densities are very similar to each other. Center of mass radial distribution functions (RDFs), site to site RDFs and spatial distribution functions (SDFs) were also investigated to depict the microscopic structures of the ILs. 展开更多
关键词 all-atom force field united-atom force field molecular simulation ionic liquids
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全原子分子动力学下不同链长聚环氧乙烷胶束性质研究
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作者 沈杭荣 王斌 《聚酯工业》 CAS 2024年第4期18-20,共3页
聚环氧乙烷作为一种常见的聚合物材料,在许多工业领域中都有广泛应用。然而传统实验方法无法对聚环氧乙烷胶束的性质进行动力学模拟,为此本文基于全原子分子动力学理论,对不同链长聚环氧乙烷胶束进行动力学模拟以分析其性质特征。经实... 聚环氧乙烷作为一种常见的聚合物材料,在许多工业领域中都有广泛应用。然而传统实验方法无法对聚环氧乙烷胶束的性质进行动力学模拟,为此本文基于全原子分子动力学理论,对不同链长聚环氧乙烷胶束进行动力学模拟以分析其性质特征。经实验分析结果可知,当组编号超过7时,TX-5的C原子水化数大于1,随着链长的增加,胶束尺寸随之增加。TX-5、TX-114和TX-100的氢键数随着O原子编号的增加均呈现出上升趋势,相同O原子编号下TX-5的氢键数最高,且增加速度最快。长链聚环氧乙烷胶束TX-114和TX-100相对于短链TX-5具有更好的稳定性。综上可知,全原子模拟可以准确地预测和解释实验结果,有助于加速聚合物材料的研发进程并降低实验成本。 展开更多
关键词 全原子分子动力学 聚环氧乙烷 胶束 O原子 水分子
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全光法原子磁强计中弱磁信号检测研究进展
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作者 翟慧慧 康翔宇 +3 位作者 曹焱 李阳 董祥美 高秀敏 《光学仪器》 2024年第1期70-81,共12页
准确地探测和测量磁场,特别是极弱磁场(nT级以下),对理解物理世界可以起到更好的辅助作用。随着量子传感、信息、仪器仪表等技术的发展,原子磁场测量技术成为新一代超高灵敏磁场测量技术的发展方向。综述了原子磁强计中信号测量、调制... 准确地探测和测量磁场,特别是极弱磁场(nT级以下),对理解物理世界可以起到更好的辅助作用。随着量子传感、信息、仪器仪表等技术的发展,原子磁场测量技术成为新一代超高灵敏磁场测量技术的发展方向。综述了原子磁强计中信号测量、调制方法、研究进展、设计方案以及实际应用的情况。首先介绍了近年来国内外原子磁强计的研究现状;其次阐述了全光法原子磁强计的基本原理;接着详细讲解了弱磁信号检测原理,并对不同的调制方法进行了比较;最后对弱磁信号高灵敏度的检测在今后的改进方向、应用领域和所面临的挑战进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 全光法 弱磁检测 原子磁强计
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不同近邻作用下一维双原子链晶格振动色散关系 被引量:5
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作者 陈志远 戴国田 《三峡大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2010年第3期100-104,共5页
在简谐近似和周期性边界条件下,推导出最近邻近似、次近邻近似和所有原子相互作用下一维双原子链晶格振动的色散关系.数值模拟表明:随着原子间库仑作用的增强,3种色散关系的频率不断降低、频隙逐渐减小,但最近邻近似的色散关系曲线形状... 在简谐近似和周期性边界条件下,推导出最近邻近似、次近邻近似和所有原子相互作用下一维双原子链晶格振动的色散关系.数值模拟表明:随着原子间库仑作用的增强,3种色散关系的频率不断降低、频隙逐渐减小,但最近邻近似的色散关系曲线形状基本保持不变,而次近邻近似和所有原子相互作用的色散关系在布里渊区中心的光学模频率向低频方向移动,并且所有原子相互作用下布里渊区中心的光学模软化更快. 展开更多
关键词 晶格振动 最近邻近似 次近邻近似 所有原子相互作用 色散关系
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全氮材料基础性能理论研究:Ⅱ.生成焓预测 被引量:4
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作者 刘英哲 来蔚鹏 +4 位作者 尉涛 葛忠学 骆艳娇 徐涛 尹世伟 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第7期552-556,共5页
为了准确预测全氮材料的生成焓,基于原子化反应,采用B3PW91、B3P86、B3LYP、X3LYP、O3LYP、M052X、M062X、M06HF、B2PLYP 9种密度泛函分别对52种多氮化合物的气相生成焓进行了计算。通过与实验数据对比,双杂化泛函B2PLYP的平均绝对偏差... 为了准确预测全氮材料的生成焓,基于原子化反应,采用B3PW91、B3P86、B3LYP、X3LYP、O3LYP、M052X、M062X、M06HF、B2PLYP 9种密度泛函分别对52种多氮化合物的气相生成焓进行了计算。通过与实验数据对比,双杂化泛函B2PLYP的平均绝对偏差最小,为30.1 k J·mol^(-1),且优于G4方法,选择该泛函计算了N_4(T_d)、_N6(D_(3h))、N_8(O_h)、N_(10)(D_(5h))及N_(12)(D_(6h))5种全氮分子的气相生成焓,计算结果依次为756.4,1338.2,1878.5,2144.3,2787.0 k J·mol^(-1)。 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函 笼型结构 原子化反应 全氮材料
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全金属团簇Be_3^(2-)芳香性的理论研究 被引量:2
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作者 王怀兴 刘勇 +1 位作者 智先行 池贤兴 《湖北大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2013年第2期185-188,241,共5页
将芳香性概念扩展到全金属团簇Be23-,运用密度泛函理论(B3LYP,B3PW91),从头算方法(MP2),对全金属团簇Be23-,NaBe3-和Na2Be3的稳定结构、振动频率与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)作理论计算.计算的结果显示,NaBe3-和Na2B23-团簇中包含一... 将芳香性概念扩展到全金属团簇Be23-,运用密度泛函理论(B3LYP,B3PW91),从头算方法(MP2),对全金属团簇Be23-,NaBe3-和Na2Be3的稳定结构、振动频率与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)作理论计算.计算的结果显示,NaBe3-和Na2B23-团簇中包含一个正三角形的阴离子Be23-.并根据芳香性的平面、电子结构、核独立化位移(NICS)以及它们的分子轨道几个标准进行分析.分析的结果指出,2个离域化的π电子遵循4n+2电子计算规则,并且呈现出π芳香性. 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 芳香性 全金属团簇 原子化能
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基于可触发环形振荡器的高精度时间间隔测量 被引量:12
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作者 卜朝晖 常仙云 +2 位作者 陈文星 郑政 陈之纯 《仪器仪表学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期10-18,共9页
提出了一种新的高精度时间间隔测量方法,该方法利用代表事件的短脉冲去触发一个高速环形振荡电路,产生一个与该事件同步的时钟信号,该时钟信号随后被用作模-数转换器(ADC)的采样时钟去采样一个正弦参考信号。因此,两个事件之间的时间间... 提出了一种新的高精度时间间隔测量方法,该方法利用代表事件的短脉冲去触发一个高速环形振荡电路,产生一个与该事件同步的时钟信号,该时钟信号随后被用作模-数转换器(ADC)的采样时钟去采样一个正弦参考信号。因此,两个事件之间的时间间隔被映射成正弦参考信号上的两个点之间的初始相位差,随后对有限数量的样本进行全相位快速傅里叶变换(apFFT)运算,准确地计算出这个初始相位差,进而可以准确获得两个事件之间的时间间隔。该测量方法降低了工程实现的难度,当正弦参考信号的频率为10MHz,ADC的采样频率为133MHz、分辨率为12bits,apFFT运算点数为4096时,可以获得约2.8ps rms的单次测量精度和约Ips的时间分辨率,误差分布接近正态,实验结果与基于理论分析的误差范围一致。 展开更多
关键词 时间间隔测量 可触发环形振荡电路 全相位快速傅里叶变换算法 御原子钟
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电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定石灰石中多种元素 被引量:27
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作者 谢华林 《冶金分析》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期67-69,共3页
采用偏硼酸锂熔样,电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法对石灰石实现了一次熔样,全组分同时分析.对影响其光谱测量的各种因素进行了较为详细的研究,确定了实验的最佳测定条件.方法的检出限为0.005~0.221μg/mL,标准加入回收率为87... 采用偏硼酸锂熔样,电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法对石灰石实现了一次熔样,全组分同时分析.对影响其光谱测量的各种因素进行了较为详细的研究,确定了实验的最佳测定条件.方法的检出限为0.005~0.221μg/mL,标准加入回收率为87.0%~110.0%,RSD小于3.3%.方法已用于石灰石中全组分的测定. 展开更多
关键词 偏硼酸锂熔样 石灰石 全组分 电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱
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全热解石墨管石墨炉原子吸收法测定痕量锶 被引量:3
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作者 郑衍生 周采菊 《岩矿测试》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第3期236-239,共4页
研究了热解涂层和全热解石墨管中Sr的原子吸收信号形状和原子化行为,讨论了CaCl_2、FeCl_3和HClO_4,抑制Sr吸收信号的原因。采用EDTA铵盐作基体改进剂,全热解石墨管石墨炉原子吸收法直接测定河泥中痕量Sr,方法的特征量为6.9pg/0.0044A。
关键词 全热解石墨管 石墨炉原子吸收 痕量 测定
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全原子分子动力学模拟研究丙氨酸二肽水溶液的结构和氢键作用
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作者 张荣 吴文娟 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期31-36,共6页
采用全原子分子动力学模拟研究了丙氨酸二肽分子在水溶液中的结构和氢键作用.径向分布函数和氢键统计用于分子动力学模拟的分析.从径向分布函数(RDF)发现不同类型的强氢键显示出不同的形成能力,而体系中的C-H…O弱相互作用较为明显,也... 采用全原子分子动力学模拟研究了丙氨酸二肽分子在水溶液中的结构和氢键作用.径向分布函数和氢键统计用于分子动力学模拟的分析.从径向分布函数(RDF)发现不同类型的强氢键显示出不同的形成能力,而体系中的C-H…O弱相互作用较为明显,也不能忽略.氢键统计分析的结果也证实了这一点.分子内距离、回转半径和骨架二面角用于表征丙氨酸二肽分子在水溶液中的构象变化.丙氨酸二肽分子在水溶液中的柔顺性较好,构象在折叠和伸展之间相互转换. 展开更多
关键词 全原子分子动力学模拟 丙氨酸二肽 水溶液 结构 氢键
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双金属团簇XY_2^+(X,Y=Cu,Ag,Au)芳香性的理论研究
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作者 刘勇 丁晨晨 +2 位作者 董润雄 万佳 池贤兴 《湘潭大学自然科学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第3期64-68,共5页
将芳香性概念扩展到双金属团簇XY2+(X,Y=Cu,Ag,Au).运用密度泛函理论B3LYP,从头算方法(HF,MP2),对双金属团簇XY2+(X,Y=Cu,Ag,Au)的稳定结构与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)作了理论计算.计算的结果显示,双金属团簇XY2+的C2v平面结构是最... 将芳香性概念扩展到双金属团簇XY2+(X,Y=Cu,Ag,Au).运用密度泛函理论B3LYP,从头算方法(HF,MP2),对双金属团簇XY2+(X,Y=Cu,Ag,Au)的稳定结构与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)作了理论计算.计算的结果显示,双金属团簇XY2+的C2v平面结构是最稳定的.并根据芳香性的平面、电子结构、核独立化学位移(NICS)、各向异性磁化率(Λ)以及它们的分子轨道几个标准进行分析.分析的结果指出,2个离域化的σ电子遵循4n+2电子计算规则,并且呈现出纯σ芳香性. 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 芳香性 全金属团簇 原子化能
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全金属团簇Mg_3^(2-)芳香性的理论研究 被引量:1
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作者 刘勇 丁晨晨 池贤兴 《湖北第二师范学院学报》 2013年第8期5-7,共3页
我们将芳香性概念扩展到全金属团簇Mg32-,运用密度泛函理论(B3LYP,B3PW91)对全金属团簇Mg32-,NaMg3-和Na2Mg3的稳定结构、振动频率与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)进行理论计算。计算的结果显示,NaMg3-和Na2Mg3团簇中包含一个正三角形的... 我们将芳香性概念扩展到全金属团簇Mg32-,运用密度泛函理论(B3LYP,B3PW91)对全金属团簇Mg32-,NaMg3-和Na2Mg3的稳定结构、振动频率与电子总能量(考虑了零点能ZPE)进行理论计算。计算的结果显示,NaMg3-和Na2Mg3团簇中包含一个正三角形的阴离子Mg32-。对芳香性的平面电子结构、核独立化位移(NICS)以及分子轨道的几个标准模式进行分析,分析的结果指出,2个离域化的π电子遵循4n+2电子计算规则,并且呈现出π芳香性。 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 芳香性 全金属团簇 原子化能
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