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库拉索芦荟与中华芦荟抗氧化酶活性比较研究
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作者 王斌 赵金荣 +3 位作者 张腾霄 赵洪波 郭妍瑶 齐琦 《湖北农业科学》 2020年第22期139-141,共3页
分别以库拉索芦荟(Aloe barbadensis Mill.)和中华芦荟(Aloe vera L.var.Chinesis)老叶、中叶、嫩叶的整个叶片及叶片中间凝胶部分为样品,比较2种芦荟不同部位的抗氧化酶活性。结果表明,库拉索芦荟、中华芦荟不同部位抗氧化酶间活性差... 分别以库拉索芦荟(Aloe barbadensis Mill.)和中华芦荟(Aloe vera L.var.Chinesis)老叶、中叶、嫩叶的整个叶片及叶片中间凝胶部分为样品,比较2种芦荟不同部位的抗氧化酶活性。结果表明,库拉索芦荟、中华芦荟不同部位抗氧化酶间活性差异较大。库拉索芦荟超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、过氧化物酶(POD)活性最高部位分别是老叶中间凝胶、中叶整个叶片、老叶整个叶片;中华芦荟SOD、CAT、POD活性最高部位分别是嫩叶中间凝胶、老叶整个叶片、老叶整个叶片。结合生物学产量,开发应用SOD方面,应以2种芦荟中叶中间凝胶为原料;开发应用CAT和POD方面,应以2种芦荟老叶整个叶片为原料。 展开更多
关键词 库拉索芦荟(aloe barbadensis mill.) 中华芦荟(aloe vera L.var.Chinesis) 超氧化物歧化酶 过氧化氢酶 过氧化物酶
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Agro-Industrial Waste as a Source of Raw Material:Eggshell and Ash of Agave salmiana Useful for the Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite
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作者 Nora Elizondo-Villarreal Luz HVerástegui-Dominguez +5 位作者 Jose JQuijano-Briones Francisco JVázquez-Rodríguez Eden Rodríguez-Castellanos Enrique López-Cuellar Ernesto Torres-Lopez Victor MCastaño-Meneses 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 SCIE EI 2022年第12期3559-3572,共14页
Agave salmiana ash and poultry eggshell powder as CaO sources were used for obtaining nanostructured hydro-xyapatite(HAP).The synthesis was carried out by the Green Chemistry Hydrothermal Biosynthesis at 180℃ with a ... Agave salmiana ash and poultry eggshell powder as CaO sources were used for obtaining nanostructured hydro-xyapatite(HAP).The synthesis was carried out by the Green Chemistry Hydrothermal Biosynthesis at 180℃ with a pH of 5,by reacting CaO from Agave Salmiana ash and Eggshell powder,with dibasic caldium phosphate(CaH-PO_(4)+2H_(2)O)in an aqueous solution,with Aloe barbadensis extract.The product was characterized by X-ray dif-fraction,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM),and Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM).The size and shape of the hydroxyapatite particles changed dramati-cally in the presence of Aloe barbadensis.Large crystals of Hydroxyapatite were observed when Eggshell powder and Agave salmiana ash were used as raw materials in the presence of the Aloe barbadensis surfactant.Crystals with shapes of ribbons and plates from 1 micrometers to 8 micrometers were observed when using the eggshell powder in the presence of Aloe bar badensis and,in the case of Agave salmiana ash in the presence of Aloe bar-badensis,crystals with shapes of quadra ngular prisms and hexagonal(polyhedra)with sizes from 2 micrometers to 20 micrometers were observed.Hydroxyapatite was therefore successfully biosynthesized by a green and sus-tainable method that reduces the environmental impact. 展开更多
关键词 HYDROXYAPATITE raw materials Agave salmiana EGGSHELL aloe barbadensis surfactant
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