It is known that eddy current effect has a great influence on magnetic flux leakage testing(MFL).Usually,contacttype encoder wheels are used to measure MFL testing speed to evaluate the effect and further compensate t...It is known that eddy current effect has a great influence on magnetic flux leakage testing(MFL).Usually,contacttype encoder wheels are used to measure MFL testing speed to evaluate the effect and further compensate testing signals.This speed measurement method is complicated,and inevitable abrasion and occasional slippage will reduce the measurement accuracy.In order to solve this problem,based on eddy current effect due to the relative movement,a speed measurement method is proposed,which is contactless and simple.In the high-speed MFL testing,eddy current induced in the specimen will cause an obvious modification to the applied field.This modified field,which is measured by Hall sensor,can be utilized to reflect the moving speed.Firstly,the measurement principle is illustrated based on Faraday’s law.Then,dynamic finite element simulations are conducted to investigate the modified magnetic field distribution.Finally,laboratory experiments are performed to validate the feasibility of the proposed method.The results show that Bmz(r1)and Bmx(r2)have a linear relation with moving speed,which could be used as an alternative measurement parameter.展开更多
The work is an attempt to find the force with which an electromagnetic system with Foucault currents acts on itself. It is taken into account that the average force with which the source of the alternating magnetic fi...The work is an attempt to find the force with which an electromagnetic system with Foucault currents acts on itself. It is taken into account that the average force with which the source of the alternating magnetic field and the inductive Foucault current is equal to zero, the self-force arises as a result of the interaction of unclosed Foucault conduction currents with the displacement current created by a conductor located in a non-uniform magnetic field. The average force acting on a symmetrical conductor located between the poles of an electromagnet turned out to be different from zero. The greatest value of this force is observed in the region of maximum inhomogeneity of the magnetic field.展开更多
As one of common physical and mental ailments, insomnia may cause serious adverse effects on a patient＇s daily life. And serious accidents occur in long-term cases.1 Despite comprehensive treatments, 9.38%-17.0% of...As one of common physical and mental ailments, insomnia may cause serious adverse effects on a patient＇s daily life. And serious accidents occur in long-term cases.1 Despite comprehensive treatments, 9.38%-17.0% of the treated insomniacs fail to benefit at all. Thus the term of ＂refractory insomnia＂ has been coined.24 At present, there is no literature reporting the roles of estazolam plus alternating current magnetic field （ACMF） for treating insomnia. In the present study, estazolam plus ACMF was employed for the patients with refractory insomnia so as to explore the clinical efficacies of such a combined modality.展开更多
This paper introduces recent research work in the field of pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing/evaluation.These are pulsed eddy current,pulsed magnetic flux leakage and eddy current pulsed thermography.This...This paper introduces recent research work in the field of pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing/evaluation.These are pulsed eddy current,pulsed magnetic flux leakage and eddy current pulsed thermography.This paper introduces pulsed electromagnetic techniques and their different case studies on defect detection as well as stress characterisation.Experimental tests have been validated and future research plans are discussed.This paper demonstrates pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing and evaluation for not only depth information,but also for multiple parameter measurement and multiple integration,which are important for future development.展开更多
为提高电涡流阻尼器输出的阻尼力,提出一种多层磁场旋转式电涡流惯容阻尼器(multilayer magnetic field rotary eddy current inertial damper,MMF-RECID),对其力学性能进行试验研究和有限元仿真。首先,介绍MMF-RECID的构造,建立MMF-RE...为提高电涡流阻尼器输出的阻尼力,提出一种多层磁场旋转式电涡流惯容阻尼器(multilayer magnetic field rotary eddy current inertial damper,MMF-RECID),对其力学性能进行试验研究和有限元仿真。首先,介绍MMF-RECID的构造,建立MMF-RECID轴向力计算公式;然后,详细介绍了MMF-RECID试验样机,并考察在轴向反复荷载作用下MMF-RECID的惯容效应和耗能滞回性能,对MMF-RECID的轴向力组成进行分析,通过ANSOFT Maxwell软件对MMF-RECID的电涡流阻尼进行三维瞬态数值仿真,最后对一个设置MMF-RECID单自由度结构的减震效果进行分析。结果表明:MMF-RECID的滚珠丝杠传动系统实现了惯性质量和电涡流阻尼力的双重增效,多层磁场输出的电涡流阻尼力符合磁场线性叠加的规律,滞回曲线稳定、饱满;加载频率会改变MMF-RECID滞回曲线主轴方向的斜率以及轴向力的组成比例;ANSOFT Maxwell三维瞬态仿真结果与试验结果具有一致性;MMF-RECID具有良好的减震效果,且耗能密度高,具有工程应用可行性。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.92060114)in part by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program(Nos.2022YFS0524 and 2022YFG0044).
文摘It is known that eddy current effect has a great influence on magnetic flux leakage testing(MFL).Usually,contacttype encoder wheels are used to measure MFL testing speed to evaluate the effect and further compensate testing signals.This speed measurement method is complicated,and inevitable abrasion and occasional slippage will reduce the measurement accuracy.In order to solve this problem,based on eddy current effect due to the relative movement,a speed measurement method is proposed,which is contactless and simple.In the high-speed MFL testing,eddy current induced in the specimen will cause an obvious modification to the applied field.This modified field,which is measured by Hall sensor,can be utilized to reflect the moving speed.Firstly,the measurement principle is illustrated based on Faraday’s law.Then,dynamic finite element simulations are conducted to investigate the modified magnetic field distribution.Finally,laboratory experiments are performed to validate the feasibility of the proposed method.The results show that Bmz(r1)and Bmx(r2)have a linear relation with moving speed,which could be used as an alternative measurement parameter.
文摘The work is an attempt to find the force with which an electromagnetic system with Foucault currents acts on itself. It is taken into account that the average force with which the source of the alternating magnetic field and the inductive Foucault current is equal to zero, the self-force arises as a result of the interaction of unclosed Foucault conduction currents with the displacement current created by a conductor located in a non-uniform magnetic field. The average force acting on a symmetrical conductor located between the poles of an electromagnet turned out to be different from zero. The greatest value of this force is observed in the region of maximum inhomogeneity of the magnetic field.
文摘As one of common physical and mental ailments, insomnia may cause serious adverse effects on a patient＇s daily life. And serious accidents occur in long-term cases.1 Despite comprehensive treatments, 9.38%-17.0% of the treated insomniacs fail to benefit at all. Thus the term of ＂refractory insomnia＂ has been coined.24 At present, there is no literature reporting the roles of estazolam plus alternating current magnetic field （ACMF） for treating insomnia. In the present study, estazolam plus ACMF was employed for the patients with refractory insomnia so as to explore the clinical efficacies of such a combined modality.
基金Sichuan province Science and Technology department( No. 2011GZ0002 and No. 2013HH0059)the university basic scientific research project( No. ZYGX2013J090 ) for funding the work
文摘This paper introduces recent research work in the field of pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing/evaluation.These are pulsed eddy current,pulsed magnetic flux leakage and eddy current pulsed thermography.This paper introduces pulsed electromagnetic techniques and their different case studies on defect detection as well as stress characterisation.Experimental tests have been validated and future research plans are discussed.This paper demonstrates pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing and evaluation for not only depth information,but also for multiple parameter measurement and multiple integration,which are important for future development.
文摘为提高电涡流阻尼器输出的阻尼力,提出一种多层磁场旋转式电涡流惯容阻尼器(multilayer magnetic field rotary eddy current inertial damper,MMF-RECID),对其力学性能进行试验研究和有限元仿真。首先,介绍MMF-RECID的构造,建立MMF-RECID轴向力计算公式;然后,详细介绍了MMF-RECID试验样机,并考察在轴向反复荷载作用下MMF-RECID的惯容效应和耗能滞回性能,对MMF-RECID的轴向力组成进行分析,通过ANSOFT Maxwell软件对MMF-RECID的电涡流阻尼进行三维瞬态数值仿真,最后对一个设置MMF-RECID单自由度结构的减震效果进行分析。结果表明:MMF-RECID的滚珠丝杠传动系统实现了惯性质量和电涡流阻尼力的双重增效,多层磁场输出的电涡流阻尼力符合磁场线性叠加的规律,滞回曲线稳定、饱满;加载频率会改变MMF-RECID滞回曲线主轴方向的斜率以及轴向力的组成比例;ANSOFT Maxwell三维瞬态仿真结果与试验结果具有一致性;MMF-RECID具有良好的减震效果,且耗能密度高,具有工程应用可行性。
