Objective:To study the clinical pathologic characteristics ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/neu in gastric cancer and the correlation ofβ-catenin and Ki67 to the protein expression and gene conditions of Her-2/Neu.Methods...Objective:To study the clinical pathologic characteristics ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/neu in gastric cancer and the correlation ofβ-catenin and Ki67 to the protein expression and gene conditions of Her-2/Neu.Methods:The protein expression ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu was detected by immunohistochemistry in 101 cases of gastric cancer and the gene conditions of Her-2/Neu by fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH).Results:The protein expression ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu had close relationship with the clinical pathologic characteristics of gastric cancer.Theβ-catenin and Ki67 had obvious correlation to the differentiation,infiltration and lymphatic metastasis of the gastric cancer(P<0.05).The Ki67 had close relationship with the tumor-node-metastasis staging staging of gastric cancer(P<0.05).Her-2/Neu had close relationship with the differentiation and tumor-node-metastasis staging of gastric cancer(P<0.05)but had no relationship with the infiltration and lymphatic metastasis of the gastric cancer(P<0.05).The protein expression of Ki67 had significantly positive correlation to the protein expression and gene amplification conditions of Her-2/Neu(r=0.567,P<0.05 for protein;r=0.304,P<0.05 for gene).Conclusions:Combined detection ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu can be used as a reliable method to help the observation of biological behavior,diagnosis and prognosis of gastric cancer,and Ki67 can be used to serve the preliminary screening of Her-2/Neu gene state.展开更多
目的:比较荧光原位杂交(FISH)法与免疫组织化学(IHC)染色法检测胃癌组织HER-2基因状态的一致性.方法:选择本课题组前期IHC染色法检测775例胃腺癌标本中HER-2蛋白表达为(2+)及(3+)的病例,应用FISH法对HER-2基因扩增情况进行验证.结果:FIS...目的:比较荧光原位杂交(FISH)法与免疫组织化学(IHC)染色法检测胃癌组织HER-2基因状态的一致性.方法:选择本课题组前期IHC染色法检测775例胃腺癌标本中HER-2蛋白表达为(2+)及(3+)的病例,应用FISH法对HER-2基因扩增情况进行验证.结果:FISH结果显示,86例HER(3+)标本中,60例存在HER-2基因扩增,符合率69.77%;26例阴性病例中10例为多倍体,占38.46%.43例HER-2(2+)的病例中,6例(13.95%)存在H E R-2基因扩增;37例阴性病例中20例为多倍体,占54.05%.全组扩增效果不满意率1.97%(3/152).结论:IHC可作为HER-2状态的初步筛查方法,对于IHC检测HER-2(3+)及HER-2(2+)拟行靶向治疗的病例仍有必要进一步行FISH检测,以确定HER-2基因状态,同时在评价HER-2基因状态时,要考虑17号染色体多体的影响因素.展开更多
Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between the clinicopathological characteristics and recurrence in early gastric cancer (EGC), what's more, we attempt to look for a predictive bioma...Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between the clinicopathological characteristics and recurrence in early gastric cancer (EGC), what's more, we attempt to look for a predictive biomarker to predict and treat for re-currence of EGC. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed 178 early gastric cancer patients who had the complete post-operative and follow-up medical records in the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University (China) between January 1995 to December 2005. All of them were followed-up to December 2009 regularly. Computer tomography (CT), endoscopy, and single photon emission computed tomography (SPET-CT) were used to diagnose for recurrence of EGC. Immunohistochem-istry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used for the detection of cerbB2. Chi-square test was applied to this study for statistics analysis. Results: Fourteen patients had recurrence. Eighteen patients were cerbB2-positive, including twelve recurrence patients and six norecurrence patients. Sex, tumor depth, and lymph node metastasis were related to the recurrence of EGC. Also, cerbB2-positive patients had the higher recurrence rate compared to the cerbB2-negative patients. Conclusion: Recurrence of EGC after curative resection can be predicted by using some clinicopathological characteristics. CerbB2 can be used as a predictive biomarker for recurrence of EGC.展开更多
基金funded by the Shandong Province Natural Fund Project(Y2008C114)
文摘Objective:To study the clinical pathologic characteristics ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/neu in gastric cancer and the correlation ofβ-catenin and Ki67 to the protein expression and gene conditions of Her-2/Neu.Methods:The protein expression ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu was detected by immunohistochemistry in 101 cases of gastric cancer and the gene conditions of Her-2/Neu by fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH).Results:The protein expression ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu had close relationship with the clinical pathologic characteristics of gastric cancer.Theβ-catenin and Ki67 had obvious correlation to the differentiation,infiltration and lymphatic metastasis of the gastric cancer(P<0.05).The Ki67 had close relationship with the tumor-node-metastasis staging staging of gastric cancer(P<0.05).Her-2/Neu had close relationship with the differentiation and tumor-node-metastasis staging of gastric cancer(P<0.05)but had no relationship with the infiltration and lymphatic metastasis of the gastric cancer(P<0.05).The protein expression of Ki67 had significantly positive correlation to the protein expression and gene amplification conditions of Her-2/Neu(r=0.567,P<0.05 for protein;r=0.304,P<0.05 for gene).Conclusions:Combined detection ofβ-catenin,Ki67 and Her-2/Neu can be used as a reliable method to help the observation of biological behavior,diagnosis and prognosis of gastric cancer,and Ki67 can be used to serve the preliminary screening of Her-2/Neu gene state.
文摘目的:比较荧光原位杂交(FISH)法与免疫组织化学(IHC)染色法检测胃癌组织HER-2基因状态的一致性.方法:选择本课题组前期IHC染色法检测775例胃腺癌标本中HER-2蛋白表达为(2+)及(3+)的病例,应用FISH法对HER-2基因扩增情况进行验证.结果:FISH结果显示,86例HER(3+)标本中,60例存在HER-2基因扩增,符合率69.77%;26例阴性病例中10例为多倍体,占38.46%.43例HER-2(2+)的病例中,6例(13.95%)存在H E R-2基因扩增;37例阴性病例中20例为多倍体,占54.05%.全组扩增效果不满意率1.97%(3/152).结论:IHC可作为HER-2状态的初步筛查方法,对于IHC检测HER-2(3+)及HER-2(2+)拟行靶向治疗的病例仍有必要进一步行FISH检测,以确定HER-2基因状态,同时在评价HER-2基因状态时,要考虑17号染色体多体的影响因素.
文摘Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between the clinicopathological characteristics and recurrence in early gastric cancer (EGC), what's more, we attempt to look for a predictive biomarker to predict and treat for re-currence of EGC. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed 178 early gastric cancer patients who had the complete post-operative and follow-up medical records in the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University (China) between January 1995 to December 2005. All of them were followed-up to December 2009 regularly. Computer tomography (CT), endoscopy, and single photon emission computed tomography (SPET-CT) were used to diagnose for recurrence of EGC. Immunohistochem-istry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used for the detection of cerbB2. Chi-square test was applied to this study for statistics analysis. Results: Fourteen patients had recurrence. Eighteen patients were cerbB2-positive, including twelve recurrence patients and six norecurrence patients. Sex, tumor depth, and lymph node metastasis were related to the recurrence of EGC. Also, cerbB2-positive patients had the higher recurrence rate compared to the cerbB2-negative patients. Conclusion: Recurrence of EGC after curative resection can be predicted by using some clinicopathological characteristics. CerbB2 can be used as a predictive biomarker for recurrence of EGC.