Twenty one 1,3 dioxolanes with varieties of substituents at 2,4 positions were synthesized by acid catalyzed acetalization and ketalization reactions of glycerol and its modified derivatives. The assignment and qua...Twenty one 1,3 dioxolanes with varieties of substituents at 2,4 positions were synthesized by acid catalyzed acetalization and ketalization reactions of glycerol and its modified derivatives. The assignment and quantitative analyses of thermodynamically equilibrated cis and trans 1,3 dioxolanes were completed by 1H NMR. The stereoselective regularity was found in acetalization and ketalization reactions of glycerol and its modified derivatives. The stereoselective regularity of the condensation reactions was reasonably explained by anomeric effect and 2,4 nonbonded interaction.展开更多
Two remarkable epimerization processes were uncovered during our pursuit of an enantioselective synthesis of(+)-aigialospirol featuring a cyclic acetal tethered ring-closing metathesis.Through modeling,we were able to...Two remarkable epimerization processes were uncovered during our pursuit of an enantioselective synthesis of(+)-aigialospirol featuring a cyclic acetal tethered ring-closing metathesis.Through modeling,we were able to turn these two unexpected epimerizations to our advantage via modeling to ensure a successful and concise total synthesis,thereby firmly establishing cyclic acetal tethered RCM as a powerful strategy in natural product synthesis.Most importantly,calculations allowed us to fully understand the nature and the mechanistic course of these two epimerizations that were imperative to the total synthesis efforts.展开更多
文摘Twenty one 1,3 dioxolanes with varieties of substituents at 2,4 positions were synthesized by acid catalyzed acetalization and ketalization reactions of glycerol and its modified derivatives. The assignment and quantitative analyses of thermodynamically equilibrated cis and trans 1,3 dioxolanes were completed by 1H NMR. The stereoselective regularity was found in acetalization and ketalization reactions of glycerol and its modified derivatives. The stereoselective regularity of the condensation reactions was reasonably explained by anomeric effect and 2,4 nonbonded interaction.
基金PRF-AC(42106) for support and Dr.Victor Young and Ben Kucera(University of Minnesota) for X-ray analysis.CCG thanks UW for an NIH-CBI Training Grant
文摘Two remarkable epimerization processes were uncovered during our pursuit of an enantioselective synthesis of(+)-aigialospirol featuring a cyclic acetal tethered ring-closing metathesis.Through modeling,we were able to turn these two unexpected epimerizations to our advantage via modeling to ensure a successful and concise total synthesis,thereby firmly establishing cyclic acetal tethered RCM as a powerful strategy in natural product synthesis.Most importantly,calculations allowed us to fully understand the nature and the mechanistic course of these two epimerizations that were imperative to the total synthesis efforts.