Implementation Strategy of“Eight in One”of Integrated Medical and Care Service System in China:A Case Study of Anshan City of Liaoning

With the gradual intensification of aging in China,the issue of elderly care has become the primary issue that needs to be urgently solved in society.The construction of a reasonable and scientific integrated medical and care service system can not only efficiently allocate medical resources and services,but also better meet the needs of the elderly.Due to the involvement of multiple disciplines such as architecture,sociology,psychology,and behavioral science in the construction of the system,as well as the restriction of various objective factors such as medical capacity,spatial scale,and operating costs,the government and elderly care institutions have always been unable to find the best solution for how to scientifically and reasonably construct an integrated medical and care service system.This paper is based on Anshan City,Liaoning Province,which has prominent aging issues and distinct characteristics of the elderly population.Through extensive field research in elderly care institutions,and face-to-face communication with personnel from relevant government departments such as the Municipal Commission on Aging,the Civil Affairs Bureau,the Health Commission,the Medical Insurance Bureau,and the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau,it truly understands the problems that arise in the construction of the urban integrated medical and care service system.From three aspects:urban situation,institutional situation and the needs of the elderly,it is proposed to establish a clear departmental linkage mechanism with clear rights and responsibilities,a policy guarantee mechanism tailored to local conditions,a multi-measure operation mechanism,a technology first intelligent response mechanism,a warm and efficient service mechanism for the people,an overall layout mechanism,an evaluation and supervision mechanism for full process control,and a talent supply mechanism of external introduction and internal training.It aims to provide reference for the construction of an integrated medical and care service system in similar cities.

Discovery of Eoarchean Meta-Dioritic Rocks in Anshan Area, China and Its Geological Significance

In the Anshan area of Liaoning Province, an occurrence area of the oldest rocks in the world,the meta-dioritic rock of Eoarchaean has recently been found as enclaves in the 3. 8 Ga Dongshan banded trondhjemitic rock. It has relatively high contents of REE (w(∑REE) = 149. 3×10-6) and unmarked LREE enrichment over HREE (wn (La)/wa (Yb) = 6. 99). Eight analysed zircon grains yield a well-defined discordia with an upper intercept of 3. 65 Ga. Some of the data points give an important in formation of more ancient zircon existence in the rock. The rock shows unusually low ε(Nd, 3. 8 Ga) values of - 1. 15 to -1. 24 and large tDM age of 4. 15-4.16 Ga. The geological significance of the discovery is briefly discussed in this paper.

Research of the Farmland Protection Based on Food Security——A Case Study of Anshan City in Liaoning Province, China

The quantity and quality of farmland is the key factor determining grain production capacity, so protecting farmland has become the key to guaranteeing food security. I take Anshan City in Liaoning Province as the study area which has its own particularity in terms of protecting farmland. Based on the prediction of population, coupled with the relevant data concerning farmland area, the per unit area yield of grain, the prediction and analysis of the balance of supply and demand of farmland in Anshan City are conducted. The results show that in the year 2010, the maximum supply amount of farmland that the city can offer is 239 000 hm2, and in the year 2020 the maximum supply amount of farmland that the city can offer will be 238 000 hm2; in the year 2010, the maximum demand amount of farmland is 204 186.02 hm2, and in the year 2020 the maximum supply amount of farmland will be 226 409.61 hm2. So the supply amount of farmland that the city can offer can meet the need of grain production objective. Some problems concerning farmland protection are pointed out in order to provide beneficial exploration of the farmland protection based on the model of food security.

Evaluation of Urban Park Landscape in Ma’anshan Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)

In order to further develop the urban park landscape,the representative urban park landscape in Ma’anshan City is first evaluated and analyzed from the aspects of humanistic artistic value,social historical value and user experience value.Afterwards,the weight of each park landscape is judged by analytic hierarchy process(AHP),and it is found that the indexes in the criterion layer successively are user experience value>humanistic artistic value>social historical value;in the factor layer,excellent user experience,universal design,reasonable and perfect public services and layout suitable for urban planning are more important factors,while artistic conception creation has the lowest weight.Finally,based on the results obtained by AHP,the improvement and optimization strategy for urban park landscape in Ma’anshan City is proposed to further strengthen the development of urban parks in Ma’anshan City.

Land Use in Ma'anshan Economic and Technological Development Zone: Based on the Land Survey of Typical Enterprises

This article analyzes the typical enterprise's land use structure,land use efficiency,land use intensity and industrial structure in Ma'anshan Economic and Technological Development Zone. Based on the survey results about the typical enterprises,this article put forth the following recommendations: promoting the economical and intensive land use in the development zone by tapping connotation; enhancing the smart land use in the development zone through optimization of function layout; promoting the industrial chain linkage in the development zone through the establishment of industrial land exit mechanism.

Registration of Rural Collective Land:A Case Study of Ma'anshan City in Anhui Province

Making unified registration of rural collective land and granting legal rights of rural collective and farmer land are necessities for protecting the fundamental interests of farmers,implementing the party's rural policies,and the source of unified real estate registration,and will lay a solid foundation for smooth implementation of registration of real estate. According to requirements of Notice of the General Office of the People's Government of Anhui Province on Implementing the Confirmation and Registration of Ownership of Rural Collective Land,in order to integrate urban and rural development and safeguard the rights and interests of farmers,since January 2010,Ma'anshan Municipal Government has made an overall deployment in the whole city to carry out the confirmation and registration of rural collective land. However,complex property situation of the collective land and the problems of existing registration system have brought about many problems. Through the research and analysis,we came up with recommendations for improving the registration of rural collective land.

Chronoframe of Archaean in Anshan-Benxi Area,Liaoning Province,China

The Anshan- Benxi area is one of the important places of the Precambrian in the North China craton, in which a lot of old geological bodies were found, including the Baijiafen mylontized granitic gneiss of 3.8 Ga ,the Chentaigou gneissic granite of 33 Ga and the supracrustal rocks and associated granites of relatively younger ages .Based on the age data and other geological information obtained in recent yeais, mis paper establishes fourfold-divison scheme of the Archaean in the Anshan-Benxi area .The time boundaries are 2.5,2.8,3.2 and 3.6 Ga, corresponding to those recommended by the International Sub-commission on Precambrian Stratigraphy . This paper also discusses some questions related to the crustal evolution of the early history, and indicates that it is possible to find out more residual crustal materials of older than 2.8 Ga.

Similarity Analysis of Beetle Communities in Jiuzhaigou,Xiaozhaizigou, Caopo, Ma'anshan and Baihe Nature Reserves of Sichuan Province,China

In this study, beetle communities in Jiuzhaigou, Xiaozhaizigou, Caopo, Ma＇anshan and Baihe nature reserves of Sichuan Province were compared and analyzed. F index, G index and G-F index of beetle communities in five nature reserves were analyzed to calculate the similarity coefficient C between these five na- ture reserves. According to the results, beetle communities exhibited high dissimilarity between Jiuzhaigou and Xiaozhaizigou, Caopo and Jiuzhaigou, Caopo and Xiaozhaizigou, Ma＇anshan and Xiaozhaizigou, Ma＇anshan and Jiuzhaigou, Baihe and Xiaozhaizigou, Baihe and Caopo, Baihe and Ma＇anshan; beetle communities exhibited moderate dissimilarity between Ma＇anshan and Caopo, Baihe and Jiuzhaigou.

An Empirical Study on How to Intensively Use Land and Tap Land Potential in Ma'anshan City

This paper first analyzes the current situation of land use in Ma'anshan City,and points out some problems in Ma'anshan's construction land use such as obvious contradiction between supply and demand,irrational land supply,and low level of economical and intensive land use. Then it summarizes Ma'anshan's practice in intensively using land and tapping land potential,and finally brings forward the relevant recommendations.

Exploration and Study of Major Faults in Anshan City,Liaoning Province

In order to provide a basis for the earthquake resistance protection zoning of Anshan City, westudied the activity of faults. In the study, the synthetic geophysical prospecting techniqueswere used. These techniques include the shallow artificial earthquake method, electric method,geologic radar method, etc., with shallow artificial earthquake sounding as the main means.In the meantime, the data of geophysical prospecting and borehole record of this city werecollected and the methods of field investigation and sample age dating were also used incombination. The results show that there are 5 hidden or semi-hidden faults in Anshon City.Among these faults, Dashitou-Songsantai fault, Ningyuantun fault and Dayangqi fault trendNW, the middle Pleistotene Tanggangzi fault trends NE, while the early Pleistocene or Pre-Quaternary Ertaizi fault trend NW. According to the definition of active faults, none of thesefaults is active. This paper also discussed the cause for the formation of seriously damagedareas in

Ma'anshan,a Window on China's Iron and Steel Industry

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Relationship Between Economic Growth and Water Environmental Quality of Anshan City in Northeast China

Based on the decomposition model of environmental quality and univariate regression model,the relationships of industrial wastewater drainage with economic scale,economic structure,and technological level in Anshan,a mining city in Northeast China,were studied. The results showed that,due to scale effect,the drainage of three important industrial wastewater pollutants(COD,NH3-N and petroleum) increased 8505t,671t and 384t,respectively,and due to structure effect,those pollutants drainage increased 3996t,174t and 120t from 2001 to 2006. While due to technological effect,the drainage of COD,NH3-N and petroleum reduced 4452t,458t and 331t,and due to cross effect,those pollutants drainage reduced 7270t,575t and 476t simultaneously. Meantime,the relationships between household consumption structure and domestic sewage discharge were analyzed,and domestic sewage discharges in different income levels were also compared. The results showed that,the domestic sewage discharges would increase 376t with 1000 yuan(RMB) increased in the traffic and communication consumption,and they would be 344t,219t,428t,1873t,respectively,in housing consumption,food consumption,medical consumption,miscellaneous commodity consumption. The proportion of domestic sewage discharge increased for high income residents significantly,but reduced for lower income residents. The industrial wastewater pollutants drainage tends to be reduced by technical progress,while domestic sewage discharge will be a more important factor for urban water environment quality.

Spatial distribution rules and affecting factors of BIF in Anshan-Benxi area

A detailed investigation on 3D spatial distribution rules of Banded Iron-bearing Formation(BIF) with methods of gravity-magnetic inversion and 3D modeling of iron mine is presented based on the former analysis in the Anshan-Benxi area.Three dimension spatial distribution types of BIF are concluded as hook-like,tabularlike and "W"-like.BIF was mainly developed in three types of space including(1) the syncline cores,(2)cover coverage area,and(3) the deeper buried area where the range of tectonic uplift is small.The influences of tectonism,magmatic intrusion and uplift-erosion on the spatial distribution shapes of BIF are clarified.

基于地球物理技术圈定沉积变质型富铁矿体:辽宁鞍山齐大山铁矿例析

辽宁鞍山—本溪地区是中国北方最重要的铁矿资源基地之一,区内分布有数量不等的富铁矿体,长期以来对富铁矿成矿理论研究成果丰硕,但针对富铁矿找矿技术方面的研究则相对缺乏。本文以辽宁鞍山齐大山铁矿为研究对象,基于贫铁矿体和富铁矿体的物性参数差异,优选地面高精度磁法和高密度电阻率法,开展齐大山铁矿内富铁矿体的综合地球物理探测研究工作。研究结果显示,地面高精度磁法可以通过16000 nT以上的高磁场强度特征圈出贫铁矿磁异常场内的富铁矿体,而高密度电阻率法则可以精细刻画高磁异常范围内的富铁矿体形态特征和规模;磁铁矿富矿电阻率小于2200Ω·m,以此为约束条件构建地面磁法的正反演模型,可实现对贫铁矿层中富铁矿体的准确识别定位;齐大山铁矿NNW走向断层与NEE横向断层交汇处更易产出厚大富铁矿体。

Zircon SHRIMP age of Mesoarchaean meta-argilloarenaceous rock in the Anshan area and its geological significance

In order to better understand the early continental evolution of the Anshan area, one of the typical Precambrian distribution areas of the North China Craton, the geochronology and REE composition of the zircons from the meta-argillo-arenaceous rock occurred as enclave in 3.1 Ga Lishan trondhjemite are studied by using SHRIMP II ion microprobe. It is indicated that the Paleoarchaean is a very important continental formation period in the Anshan area and 3.2 Ga can be regarded as the boundary between the Paleoarchaean and Mesoarchaean.

A zooarchaeological study of bone assemblages from the Ma'anshan Paleolithic site

Ten thousands of bone fragments were recovered from the Ma’anshan Paleolithic site, of which 4358 pieces can be identified to skeletal elements or species. In this research, the bone assemblages are quantified based on elements of MNI, MNE, and MAU. Then bone surface modifications and skeletal element profiles of the bone assemblages are studied to understand shlepping behaviors and reveal the technique of disarticulating and defleshing the animals’ bodies, etc. Based on the analyses of bone assemblages and the comparative study with the ethnoarchaeological as well as experimental data, it is assumed that later hominids at the site made fuller use of the game animals than the earlier hominids. Incorporating the lines of evidence from chronological dating, paleoenvironment, and polished bone tools between the two cultural layers, here we propose three hypotheses suggesting that the changes of environment, the migrations of the hominids from the North, or the demographic pulses may cause such a behavioral difference. However, it is yet to be determined which hypothesis can better explain the changes.

Constraints on the Archean atmospheric oxygen and sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur records from Anshan-Benxi BIFs, Liaoning Province, China

The Archean atmospheric oxygen concentration and sulfur cycle was long debated. The banded iron formation (BIF) is a special type of the sedimentary formation, which has truly recorded the atmospheric and oceanic conditions at that time. In this study, the composition of multiple sulfur isotope (δ 34S/δ 33S/δ 32S) for sulfides bedded in the Archean (~2.7 Ga) BIFs, in Anshan-Benxi area of Liaoning Province has been measured. The value of △33S varies from -0.89‰ to +1.21‰, which shows very obvious mass-independent fractionation (MIF) signatures. These non-zero △33S values indicate that the Archean sulfur cycles are different from what it is today, which have been deeply influenced by gas phase photochemical reactions. Algoma-type BIFs which are closely related to the volcanic activity have negative △33S value, however, Superior-type BIFs which are far away from the volcanic center have positive △33S value. The δ 34S varies in a large range from -22.0‰ to +11.8‰, which indicates that the bacteria reduction activity has already existed at that time, and that the oceanic sulfate concentration has at least reached 1 mmol/L in local areas. Combined with the contemporaneous existence of the hematite, magnetite and the occurrence and preservation of the sulfur MIF, it can be inferred that the Archean atmospheric oxygen level must be at 10-2―10-3 of the present atmospheric level (PAL).

产居融合视角下的资源型乡村住居空间优化策略研究——以鞍山市岫岩县玉石村为例

资源型乡村的空间优化是乡村产业发展的保障。乡村振兴战略背景下,多元主体的协同正在由权利主体引导与规训的模式转变为村民主导的自发生产模式。为全面掌握资源型乡村空间的研究现状,完善其住居空间优化方法,本文以东北地区资源型乡村为研究对象,基于空间生产理论探讨住居空间优化与产居融合问题。通过文献分析、实地调研、访谈、问卷调查和图解分析等方法,对当地生产、生活、生态3种类型空间实践结果展开研究。针对现状问题,重构新时代背景下的三元一体空间生产逻辑,提出产居融合视角下资源型乡村多维协同空间重构策略。根据不同空间生产的主导趋向对民居类型进行分类,并选取辽宁省鞍山市岫岩县玉石村作为实践案例,旨在为东北地区资源型乡村住居空间更新提供参考,对其实现全方位高质量发展具有重要意义。

老年群体阅读推广创新路径研究--以鞍山市图书馆老年阅读推广工作为例

[目的/意义]推广老年群体阅读是全民阅读工作的重要组成部分。特别是在我国人口严重老龄化的时代背景下,老年群体的阅读需求持续增长。不断拓展老年群体阅读推广服务范围,创新服务路径,推广老年阅读是公共图书馆的重要责任。[方法/过程]以东北小城鞍山市老龄化严重的情况作为背景,以鞍山市图书馆为例,分析鞍山市图书馆在老年群体阅读推广工作方面的创新举措:走进社区,延伸公共图书馆服务半径;走进养老院,让阅读推广活动贴近特殊老年群体;走近病床,“对面朗读”让阅读推广更有温度;走近黑暗,向老年视障读者免费借阅“阳光听书郎”移动阅读机。[结果/结论]基于鞍山市图书馆的案例,提出公共图书馆老年读者阅读推广服务提升策略:注重活动设计,契合老年群体的实际需求;突破图书馆阵地局限,延伸公共文化服务半径;联合社会力量,丰富阅读推广服务主体;招募老年阅读推广人,充实人才队伍;强化宣传,推广服务品牌。

矿产资源型城市生态保护修复分区及管控研究——以鞍山市主城区为例

2000—2020年期间,伴随着城镇发展格局变化、矿产资源开采等因素,鞍山市主城区内生态格局已经发生了改变,现有城市生态空间布局还不能满足国土空间生态安全建设的总体要求。基于此,以鞍山市主城区生态环境问题和生态结构特征为基本导向,基于生态系统服务功能重要性与生态敏感性的评价结果,得到研究区生态保护重要性的空间分布结果。综合生态保护重要性空间分布结果、土地利用类型、生态环境主要问题等内容,将研究区划分为严格保护区、重点管控区、景观利用区、优化协调区和核心修复区5个分区,根据各分区的主导功能以及生态保护修复目标,提出具体的管控和生态保护修复策略。