Objective To explore the association of genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding the anti-Miillerian hormone (AMH) and its type H receptor (AMHRII) with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods Using...Objective To explore the association of genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding the anti-Miillerian hormone (AMH) and its type H receptor (AMHRII) with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing techniques, the exons of AMH and AMHRII were analyzed in 27 OHSS patients (OHSS group) and 22 non-OHSS patients (control group) who were applied controlled ovarian hyper- stimulation (COH). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were also analyzed. Results SNPs G〉 T at position 146 of AMH exon 1 and G〉 A at position 134 of AMH exon 2 showed significant differences between the OHSS group and control group (P〈0.05). SNP G〉 T at position 303 of AMH exon 1 showed no significant difference between the OHSS group and control group (P〉0.05). No SNP was detected from the AMHR H exons 1 to 11 in either groups. Conclusion Genetic polymorphisms in the AMH gene may be a cause of ovarian hypersensitivity to exogenous hormone stimulation and the development of OHSS.展开更多
基金supported by a scientific research grant from Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technologythe National Natural Science Fund (Project No. 81200474)
文摘Objective To explore the association of genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding the anti-Miillerian hormone (AMH) and its type H receptor (AMHRII) with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing techniques, the exons of AMH and AMHRII were analyzed in 27 OHSS patients (OHSS group) and 22 non-OHSS patients (control group) who were applied controlled ovarian hyper- stimulation (COH). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were also analyzed. Results SNPs G〉 T at position 146 of AMH exon 1 and G〉 A at position 134 of AMH exon 2 showed significant differences between the OHSS group and control group (P〈0.05). SNP G〉 T at position 303 of AMH exon 1 showed no significant difference between the OHSS group and control group (P〉0.05). No SNP was detected from the AMHR H exons 1 to 11 in either groups. Conclusion Genetic polymorphisms in the AMH gene may be a cause of ovarian hypersensitivity to exogenous hormone stimulation and the development of OHSS.