All cells in the body metabolize oxygen in a series of reactions in the mitochondria to generate energy.A by-product of these reactions is the production of highly reactive oxygen radicals which have the potential to ...All cells in the body metabolize oxygen in a series of reactions in the mitochondria to generate energy.A by-product of these reactions is the production of highly reactive oxygen radicals which have the potential to cause irreparable damage to cellular components,and have been linked to mutagenic and neurotoxicity of the nervous system.Under normal conditions,innate molecular systems,glutathione,superoxide dismutases,展开更多
Objective To probe into the protective mechanism of electro-acupuncture (EA) on anti-oxygen stress in dementia-model rats. Methods A total of 30 male SD rats of cleaning grade were randomized into three groups, name...Objective To probe into the protective mechanism of electro-acupuncture (EA) on anti-oxygen stress in dementia-model rats. Methods A total of 30 male SD rats of cleaning grade were randomized into three groups, named sham-operation (n = 10), model (n = 10), model+ EA (n = 10). The dementia-model rat was made with hippocampal GA1 lesions by quinolinic acid (QA). On the second day of modeling, in model+ EA group, EA (3 Hz, 2-4 mA, continuous waves) was applied to "Dàzhuī" (大椎 GV 14) and "Shènshū" (肾俞 BL 23) for 10 min. The capability of learning and memory was evaluated by step-down test to observe the changes of nitric oxide (NO), nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) of the hippocampal tissues in rats separately by biochemical methods. Results EA improved learning and memory of dementia rats with hippocampal CA1 lesions induced by QA at different degrees. It significantly increased SOD activity, reduced MDA content and improved NO level and NOS activity. Conclusion EA improves significantly the learning and memory of the dementia rats due to hippocampal CA1 lesions induced by QA, which is probably relevant with the anti-oxygen stress of EA.展开更多
文摘All cells in the body metabolize oxygen in a series of reactions in the mitochondria to generate energy.A by-product of these reactions is the production of highly reactive oxygen radicals which have the potential to cause irreparable damage to cellular components,and have been linked to mutagenic and neurotoxicity of the nervous system.Under normal conditions,innate molecular systems,glutathione,superoxide dismutases,
基金a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( No.30772836)Education Bureau,Jiangsu Province (06KJD360146)
文摘Objective To probe into the protective mechanism of electro-acupuncture (EA) on anti-oxygen stress in dementia-model rats. Methods A total of 30 male SD rats of cleaning grade were randomized into three groups, named sham-operation (n = 10), model (n = 10), model+ EA (n = 10). The dementia-model rat was made with hippocampal GA1 lesions by quinolinic acid (QA). On the second day of modeling, in model+ EA group, EA (3 Hz, 2-4 mA, continuous waves) was applied to "Dàzhuī" (大椎 GV 14) and "Shènshū" (肾俞 BL 23) for 10 min. The capability of learning and memory was evaluated by step-down test to observe the changes of nitric oxide (NO), nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) of the hippocampal tissues in rats separately by biochemical methods. Results EA improved learning and memory of dementia rats with hippocampal CA1 lesions induced by QA at different degrees. It significantly increased SOD activity, reduced MDA content and improved NO level and NOS activity. Conclusion EA improves significantly the learning and memory of the dementia rats due to hippocampal CA1 lesions induced by QA, which is probably relevant with the anti-oxygen stress of EA.