A series of self-designed and woven compression stockings were used in this pressure comparison experiment. In order to compare the differences of the garment pressure values exerted by the compression stockings with ...A series of self-designed and woven compression stockings were used in this pressure comparison experiment. In order to compare the differences of the garment pressure values exerted by the compression stockings with different structure parameters among three methods. The experiments were carried out with Flexi force sensors. The pressure value of nine pairs of compression stockings on five subjects and the model leg was collected, and the tensile force of the every section of these stockings was collected to calculate the pressure according to Laplace's equation. The data analysis results show that the pressure values of the compression stockings obtained by comparing the three methods have great differences in various testing methods. There is a significant correlation between processing parameters and stitch density(SD). The pressure design of the compression stockings should be based on the actual wearing of the pressure.展开更多
The effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on medusae survival of Craspedacusta sowerbii were examined. The medusae were shown to be sensitive to the variations of osmotic pressure. And the surv...The effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on medusae survival of Craspedacusta sowerbii were examined. The medusae were shown to be sensitive to the variations of osmotic pressure. And the survival time was 〈90 h at 34 mOsm/L and it declined rapidly with rising osmotic pressure. The peak survival time of 〉200 h was recorded at 0.2 mOsm/L. Comparing with 27℃ and 32 ℃ treatments, 23 ℃ treatment yielded lower activities at a range of 8-13/min. However, there was a longer survival time. A non-linear relationship existed between survival time and stocking density. Lower density resulted in larger body size. And sexual reproduction resumed after breeding for 〉22 days. Newly-formed polyps and medusae appeared subsequently but only in the higher-density groups of 10, 14 and 18 ind./L. It suggested that the number of newly-formed polyps and medusae was highly dependent on stocking density. That is, a higher stocking density produced more organisms. However, newly-formed medusae died within one month and none grew a diameter of 〉5 mm.展开更多
分析机车车辆驾驶人员的血压分布情况,探讨驾驶人员血压随年龄变化趋势。收集某企业2017—2021年17706名机车车辆驾驶员的健康检查数据,采用广义估计方程分别计算不同类型和年龄组驾驶人员的血压年变化情况。结果显示,2017—2021年机车...分析机车车辆驾驶人员的血压分布情况,探讨驾驶人员血压随年龄变化趋势。收集某企业2017—2021年17706名机车车辆驾驶员的健康检查数据,采用广义估计方程分别计算不同类型和年龄组驾驶人员的血压年变化情况。结果显示,2017—2021年机车车辆驾驶人员的健康检查中符合高血压(≥140/90 mm Hg)区间为4794人(27.1%),满足Ⅱ类正常高值血压((130~139)mmHg/(80~89)mmHg)标准有7619人(43.0%)。在不同血压分类人群中年龄结构和机车车辆驾驶人员类型差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。广义估计方程分析显示,40~49岁年龄组快速机车驾驶人员的收缩压和舒张压年增长幅度最高,≥50岁年龄组一般机车驾驶人员收缩压年增长幅度高于其他年龄组,为0.92 mmHg(χ^(2)=23.34,P<0.05)。进而提出青年机车车辆驾驶人员正常高值血压负担较重,应给予重点关注,并加强≥50岁机车车辆驾驶人员血压的日常监测和风险防范等建议。展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFC2000900)
文摘A series of self-designed and woven compression stockings were used in this pressure comparison experiment. In order to compare the differences of the garment pressure values exerted by the compression stockings with different structure parameters among three methods. The experiments were carried out with Flexi force sensors. The pressure value of nine pairs of compression stockings on five subjects and the model leg was collected, and the tensile force of the every section of these stockings was collected to calculate the pressure according to Laplace's equation. The data analysis results show that the pressure values of the compression stockings obtained by comparing the three methods have great differences in various testing methods. There is a significant correlation between processing parameters and stitch density(SD). The pressure design of the compression stockings should be based on the actual wearing of the pressure.
基金supported by grants from the Yunnan Province Science and Technology Programa major program,a innovation plan of science and technology+4 种基金a seed industry programthe Basic Research Programme of Yunnan Province(2012FB183)the Yunnan Biodiversity Protection Programa major program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Y206B51181)the Yunnan Province Science and Technology Program(2012CA014)
文摘The effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on medusae survival of Craspedacusta sowerbii were examined. The medusae were shown to be sensitive to the variations of osmotic pressure. And the survival time was 〈90 h at 34 mOsm/L and it declined rapidly with rising osmotic pressure. The peak survival time of 〉200 h was recorded at 0.2 mOsm/L. Comparing with 27℃ and 32 ℃ treatments, 23 ℃ treatment yielded lower activities at a range of 8-13/min. However, there was a longer survival time. A non-linear relationship existed between survival time and stocking density. Lower density resulted in larger body size. And sexual reproduction resumed after breeding for 〉22 days. Newly-formed polyps and medusae appeared subsequently but only in the higher-density groups of 10, 14 and 18 ind./L. It suggested that the number of newly-formed polyps and medusae was highly dependent on stocking density. That is, a higher stocking density produced more organisms. However, newly-formed medusae died within one month and none grew a diameter of 〉5 mm.
文摘分析机车车辆驾驶人员的血压分布情况,探讨驾驶人员血压随年龄变化趋势。收集某企业2017—2021年17706名机车车辆驾驶员的健康检查数据,采用广义估计方程分别计算不同类型和年龄组驾驶人员的血压年变化情况。结果显示,2017—2021年机车车辆驾驶人员的健康检查中符合高血压(≥140/90 mm Hg)区间为4794人(27.1%),满足Ⅱ类正常高值血压((130~139)mmHg/(80~89)mmHg)标准有7619人(43.0%)。在不同血压分类人群中年龄结构和机车车辆驾驶人员类型差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。广义估计方程分析显示,40~49岁年龄组快速机车驾驶人员的收缩压和舒张压年增长幅度最高,≥50岁年龄组一般机车驾驶人员收缩压年增长幅度高于其他年龄组,为0.92 mmHg(χ^(2)=23.34,P<0.05)。进而提出青年机车车辆驾驶人员正常高值血压负担较重,应给予重点关注,并加强≥50岁机车车辆驾驶人员血压的日常监测和风险防范等建议。