Analysis of the Creation of Demonstration Digital Archives: Taking the Construction of Smart Archives in Dongcheng District, Beijing as an Example

The construction of demonstration digital archives is a key project for the innovative development of the archival industry vigorously promoted by the National Archives Administration. Taking the construction of the Smart Archives in Dongcheng District, Beijing as an example, this paper deeply explores the work objectives, functional requirements, and technical means of creating a demonstration digital archive. One is scientific planning, which is building the basic framework of digital archives. Proposed the infrastructure of “three major supports, five major platforms, and three major guarantees”. The second is to highlight key points and improve the basic functions of digital archives. Including hardware construction, software configuration, digitization of library archives, electronic archive management, sharing and utilization of digital archive information, and formulation of management systems for digital archives. The third is to strive for practical results and deepen the construction of smart libraries. This includes vigorously promoting the construction of smart archive centers, establishing a comprehensive management platform for smart libraries, and introducing new-generation information technology to achieve the integration of smart libraries in order to explore some mature experiences and methods that can be referenced for the creation of demonstration digital archives.

解铃须从系铃处——Records与Archives概念正史(四)

笔者的“四正”,从名分、本义、学理、法律上已弄清Records的含义,但坚持“Records文件观”者依旧质疑:若Records是档案,那Archives是什么?两者并列时又怎么翻译?还有人说Records是记录。既然是英语和法语带来的问题,循着英法档案历史去寻找,才是解铃的关键:以英法八百年档案工作中重要人物和事件为主线,探求其档案的源流、本质、内含及演变,为档案概念正史。

解铃须从系铃处——Records与Archives概念正史(三)

笔者的“四正”,从名分、本义、学理、法律上已弄清Records的含义,但坚持“Records文件观”者依旧质疑:若Records是档案,那Archives是什么?两者并列时又怎么翻译?还有人说Records是记录。既然是英语和法语带来的问题,循着英法档案历史去寻找,才是解铃的关键:以英法八百年档案工作中重要人物和事件为主线,探求其档案的源流、本质、内含及演变,为档案概念正史。

解铃须从系铃处——Records与Archives概念正史(二)

笔者的“四正”,从名分、本义、学理、法律上已弄清Records的含义,但坚持“Records文件观”者依旧质疑:若Records是档案,那Archives是什么?两者并列时又怎么翻译?还有人说Records是记录。既然是英语和法语带来的问题,循着英法档案历史去寻找,才是解铃的关键:以英法八百年档案工作中重要人物和事件为主线,探求其档案的源流、本质、内含及演变,为档案概念正史。

Construction of Intelligent Recommendation Retrieval Model of FuJian Intangible Cultural Heritage Digital Archives Resources

In order to improve the consistency between the recommended retrieval results and user needs,improve the recommendation efficiency,and reduce the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval,a design method of intelligent recommendation retrieval model for Fujian intangible cultural heritage digital archive resources based on knowledge atlas is proposed.The TG-LDA(Tag-granularity LDA)model is proposed on the basis of the standard LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)model.The model is used to mine archive resource topics.The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to measure the relevance between topics.Based on the measurement results,the FastText deep learning model is used to achieve archive resource classification.According to the classification results,TF-IDF(term frequency–inverse document frequency)algorithm is used to calculate the weight of resource retrieval keywords to achieve resource retrieval,and a recommendation model of intangible cultural heritage digital archives resources is built through the knowledge map to achieve comprehensive and personalized recommendation of resources.The experimental results show that the recommendation and retrieval results of the proposed method are more in line with users’needs,can provide users with personalized digital archive resources,and the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval is low,the recommendation efficiency is high,and the utilization effect of archive resources is effectively improved.

Discussion on Collection of Precious Meteorological Archives under the Background of New Archives Law

On January 1,2021,the newly revised Archives Law of the People's Republic of China(hereinafter referred to as the new Archives Law)was officially implemented,providing legal protection for archive management,archive work and archive undertaking in the new era.Starting from the relevant provisions of the new Archives Law,the collection of precious meteorological archives was discussed,and it is believed that only on the basis of clarifying the definition,collection responsibility subject,collection scope,ways and methods of precious meteorological archives can the relevant units be convenient to practice and obtain substantive collection effect.

Research on Multi-Blockchain Electronic Archives Sharing Model

The purpose of introducing blockchain into electronic archives sharing and utilization is to break the information barrier between electronic archives sharing departments by relying on technologies such as smart contract and asymmetric encryption.Aiming at the problem of dynamic permission management in common access control methods,a new access control method based on smart contract under blockchain is proposed,which improves the intelligence level under blockchain technology.Firstly,the Internet attribute access control model based on smart contract is established.For the dynamic access of heterogeneous devices,the management contract,permission judgment contract and access control contract are designed;Secondly,the access object credit evaluation algorithm based on particle swarm optimization radial basis function(PSO-RBF)neural network is used to dynamically generate the access node credit threshold combined with the access policy,so as to realize the intelligent access right management method.Finally,combined with the abovemodels and algorithms,the workflow of electronic archives sharing and utilization model of multi blockchain is constructed.The experimental results show that the timeconsuming of the process increases linearly with the number of continuous access to electronic archives blocks,and the secure access control of sharing and utilization is feasible,secure and effective.

Research on the Development Model of University Archives Cultural Products Based on Deep Learning

The products of an archival culture in colleges and universities are the final result of the development of archival cultural resources,and the development of archival cultural effects in colleges and universities should be an important part of improving the artistic level of libraries.The existing RippleNet model doesn’t consider the influence of key nodes on recommendation results,and the recommendation accuracy is not high.Therefore,based on the RippleNet model,this paper introduces the influence of complex network nodes into the model and puts forward the Cn RippleNet model.The performance of the model is verified by experiments,which provide a theoretical basis for the promotion and recommendation of its cultural products of universarchives,solve the problem that RippleNet doesn’t consider the influence of key nodes on recommendation results,and improve the recommendation accuracy.This paper also combs the development course of archival cultural products in detail.Finally,based on the Cn-RippleNet model,the cultural effect of university archives is recommended and popularized.

Analysis on Classified Storage and Traceability of Construction Project Archives

With the development and progress of economic construction and market economy,urban construction is also developing rapidly.In the field of construction engineering,a large number of construction engineering files are constantly being produced and accumulated.Therefore,the role of file management is becoming more and more important.The archives are the true records of the whole process of project construction,including the information on the whole process from project design to completion,and are also the main basis for operation management after project delivery.However,there are many aspects to construction project archives,and there are many problems.Nowadays,the classification and preservation of archives are receiving more and more attention.In this article,the origin and development history of construction project archives is first expounded,and its attributes and importance are analyzed.Secondly,the differences between ancient and modern archives management are compared,and at the same time suggestions on improving the archives’traceability system,strengthening the use of archives,and establishing and improving archives management are given.In this paper,we summarize the problems in archives sorting and put forward specific solutions to improve the standardization and systematic management of archives work and enhance the authenticity and integrity of construction project archives.

Problems and Countermeasures in the Informatization of Archives Management in University Library

To improve the level of informatization of university library archives management,the problems existing in the information construction of university library archives management are analyzed and some practical solutions are proposed in this paper.These solutions can effectively reduce the investment in human resources and equipment and facilities and improve the utilization rate of resources for computer application of university library archives management.

The Importance of Construction Project Archives Management and Ways to Strengthen it

China’s economy has been developing rapidly in recent years,leading to an acceleration of urbanization,which in turn caused the number of construction projects in various regions to increase significantly.Archives are important information for construction projects.The quality of archives management can have a great impact on the quality and economic benefits of construction projects.For this reason,it is necessary to increase the emphasis on archives management of construction projects and take effective management measures.This article introduces the concept of construction project archives,highlights the significance of effective management in construction project archives,and examines prevalent issues along with practical measures to enhance construction project archives management,with the goal of offering valuable insights for archive managers.

Research on the Legal Framework of Content Regulations for Network Platforms

In the era of the Internet,various network platforms have evolved into new hubs for information dissemination.Currently,China has established a platform-centered content regulation framework,wherein platforms proactively enforce content regulations in accordance with legal censorship obligations.Additionally,platform policies and user agreements augment their authority in content regulation.The platforms can achieve cost-effective and highly efficient content regulation by leveraging their strategic advantages enabled by their own technical capabilities and extensive coverage.The platform self-regulation model,however,still faces challenges.First,accurately evaluating content remains a formidable task;second,ensuring effective platform publicity through self-regulation poses difficulties;third,users may potentially face disadvantages due to the platform’s right of self-regulation;and fourth,digital copyright owners face challenges when defending digital copyright disputes under the safe harbor rule.Therefore,it is imperative to establish,review,and revise the legal framework for content regulation of network platforms in order to enhance the efficiency of their governance systems.The formulation of the legal framework for content regulation of network platforms may encompass the following aspects:rationalizing obligations pertaining to platform content regulations,enhancing supervision over platform self-regulation,and establishing a dual-track responsibility system for digital copyright content regulation.This will ensure a harmonious balance among public interests,users’personal rights and interests,and commercial benefits through regulating the content on network platforms.

解铃须从系铃处——Records与Archives概念正史(一)

笔者的“四正”,从名分、本义、学理、法律上已弄清Records的含义,但坚持“Records文件观”者依旧质疑:若Records是档案、那Archives是什么?两者并列时又怎么翻译?还有人说Records是记录。既然是英语和法语带来的问题,循着英法档案历史去寻找,才是解铃的关键。本文以英法八百年档案工作中重要人物和事件为主线,探求其档案的源流、本质、内涵及演变,为档案概念正史。

Research on Current Situation and Legal Regulation of Cosmetics Live Streaming E-commerce in China

Analyze the compatibility between cosmetics and live streaming e-commerce from its own nature,marketing means and supply chain characteristics.According to the prominent problems,sort out the relationship between all parties in the cosmetics live e-commerce industry chain.Combined with the latest regulatory policies of live streaming e-commerce and cosmetics,the responsibilities of different subjects in cosmetics live streaming e-commerce are summarized,and relevant suggestions and countermeasures are put forward for the standardization and development of live streaming e-commerce.Cosmetics brand owners are the first responsible persons for product quality.Anchors,as a mixed identity between intermediary,advertising spokesperson and operator,should bear stricter joint and several liability when recommending products related to consumers’health.If anchors fail to clearly identify themselves in the recommendation process,thus causing consumers to mistake them for the operator of the cosmetics,they should assume the obligations of the operator.

Research on Enterprise Legal Service Strategy Based on Compliance Management Optimization

With the background of enterprise compliance management,this paper discusses how to improve the level of enterprise legal service and reduce enterprise legal risks by optimizing the compliance management system.It aims to analyze the current situation and existing problems of enterprise legal services through the analysis of the importance of compliance management.Furthermore,it delves into the case of enterprise legal service strategy based on compliance management optimization to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of enterprise legal service strategy.

Exploration of Interdisciplinary Integration in Teaching Reform of Legal Studies and Auditing

This paper attempts to explore interdisciplinary integration from four aspects:the necessity of interdisciplinary integration between legal studies and auditing,the difficulties and challenges encountered in this integration,the ideas for teaching reform in the context of interdisciplinary integration,and the expected outcomes.The aim is to achieve an organic integration of legal studies and auditing through systematic teaching reforms,thereby providing students with comprehensive and integrated knowledge and skills training,ensuring the quality of talent cultivation,and adapting to the needs of social development.

Living Archives项目及其对数字档案资源整合与服务的启示

瑞典Living Archives项目旨在将公共文化遗产档案转变为重要的社会资源,让公共文化遗产档案发挥其最大作用,从而提升公民文化意识、实现公众集体协作、共同应对档案数字转型带来的挑战。本文介绍了这一项目的研究背景,分析了其项目架构、研究路线、先进理念和实现方法,剖析了它在记忆呈现、开放数据和公众参与设计方面对公共档案角色转变带来的影响和启示,对我国数字档案资源整合与服务提出了有益借鉴。

超媒体档案管理系统HyperArchives的分析与设计

分析了档案信息的特点。并在此基础上重点描述了超媒体档案管理系统HyperArchives的设计模型，还简要介绍了系统的总体结构及功能构成。

Ontology-Based Semantic Annotation for Problem Set Archives in the Web

Aimming at the difficulty in getting semantic informarton from each problem in problem set archives, We propose a new method of ontology based semantic annotation for problem set archives, which utilizes programming knowledge domain ontology to add semantic annotations to problems in the Web. The system we developed adds semantic annotation for each problem in the form of Extensible Makeup Language. Our method overcomes the difficulty of extracting semantics from problem set archives and the efficiency of this method is demonstrated through a case study. Having semantic annotations of problems, a student can efficiently locate the problems that logically corre spond to his knowledge.

Behavior of the Cultivable Airborne Mycobiota in air-conditioned environments of three Havanan archives, Cuba

High concentrations of environmental fungi in the archives repositories are dangerous for the documents preserved in those places and for the workers'health.The aims of this work were to evaluate the behavior of the fungal concentration and diversity in the indoor air of repositories of 3 archives located in Havana,Cuba,and to demonstrate the potential risk that these taxa represent for the documentary heritage preserved in these institutions.The indoor and outdoor environments were sampled with a biocollector.From the I/O ratios,it was evident that two of the studied archives were not contaminated,while one of them did show contamination despite having temperature and relative humidity values very similar to the other two.Aspergillus,Penicillium and Cladosporium were the predominant genera in the indoor environments.New finds for archival environments were the genera Harposporium and Scolecobasidium.The principal species classified ecologically as abundant were C.cladosporioides and P.citrinum.They are known as opportunistic pathogenic fungi.All the analyzed taxa excreted acids,the most of them degraded cellulose,starch and gelatin while about 48%excreted different pigments.But 33%of them showed the highest biodeteriogenic potential,evidencing that they are the most dangerous for the documentary collections.