In our previous studies, we developed the normal periodontal ligament index (nPLI) and the residual periodontal ligament index (rPLI), to estimate residual periodontal ligament support for individual teeth during trea...In our previous studies, we developed the normal periodontal ligament index (nPLI) and the residual periodontal ligament index (rPLI), to estimate residual periodontal ligament support for individual teeth during treatment planning for partially edentulous patients. The purpose of the current in vitro study was to analyze tooth mobility resulting from periodontal attachment loss, and to determine the application range of both nPLI and rPLI. The association of horizontal load-displacement and conditions of attachment loss was measured in triplicate for each anatomical tooth model at 10-minute intervals, using a universal tester at a crosshead speed of 0.05 mm/min, and a load of 0.1 N. The conditions of attachment loss were: (I) 0 mm (cementoenamel junction), (II) 2 mm attachment level, and (III) two-thirds, and (IV) one-half lengths of normal attachment. Except for the upper first molar, lower lateral incisor, lower first premolar, and the lower first molar, the displacement of each tooth type was increased significantly relative to Level I (P P < 0.01). The results indicated that nPLI at two-thirds of normal attachment and greater, and rPLI at less than two-thirds of normal attachment should be applied, respectively.展开更多
We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 (x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0). The study is performed by means of a vector network ana...We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 (x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0). The study is performed by means of a vector network analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, a vibrating sample magnetometer and x-ray powder diffraction. Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 hexaferrite shows radiation loss of -37.25dB (99.999% loss) at frequency 9.81 GHz, which can be attributed to its high value of saturation magnetization, i.e., 22.08emu/g. Moreover, we obtain that magnetic properties have strong influence on the radiation losses.展开更多
采用陶瓷工艺制备了 Al 替代的 Ni0.5 Zn0.5 Alx Fe2-x O 4(x =0~0.10)铁氧体材料,用 XRD、B-H分析仪和阻抗分析仪对其结构和磁性能进行了研究.实验发现,最佳烧结温度为1250℃,过高和过低的烧结温度不利于降低磁芯损耗.当 Al3+...采用陶瓷工艺制备了 Al 替代的 Ni0.5 Zn0.5 Alx Fe2-x O 4(x =0~0.10)铁氧体材料,用 XRD、B-H分析仪和阻抗分析仪对其结构和磁性能进行了研究.实验发现,最佳烧结温度为1250℃,过高和过低的烧结温度不利于降低磁芯损耗.当 Al3+替代量 x =0.06时,铁氧体能获得较好综合磁性能.展开更多
文摘In our previous studies, we developed the normal periodontal ligament index (nPLI) and the residual periodontal ligament index (rPLI), to estimate residual periodontal ligament support for individual teeth during treatment planning for partially edentulous patients. The purpose of the current in vitro study was to analyze tooth mobility resulting from periodontal attachment loss, and to determine the application range of both nPLI and rPLI. The association of horizontal load-displacement and conditions of attachment loss was measured in triplicate for each anatomical tooth model at 10-minute intervals, using a universal tester at a crosshead speed of 0.05 mm/min, and a load of 0.1 N. The conditions of attachment loss were: (I) 0 mm (cementoenamel junction), (II) 2 mm attachment level, and (III) two-thirds, and (IV) one-half lengths of normal attachment. Except for the upper first molar, lower lateral incisor, lower first premolar, and the lower first molar, the displacement of each tooth type was increased significantly relative to Level I (P P < 0.01). The results indicated that nPLI at two-thirds of normal attachment and greater, and rPLI at less than two-thirds of normal attachment should be applied, respectively.
文摘We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 (x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0). The study is performed by means of a vector network analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, a vibrating sample magnetometer and x-ray powder diffraction. Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 hexaferrite shows radiation loss of -37.25dB (99.999% loss) at frequency 9.81 GHz, which can be attributed to its high value of saturation magnetization, i.e., 22.08emu/g. Moreover, we obtain that magnetic properties have strong influence on the radiation losses.
文摘采用陶瓷工艺制备了 Al 替代的 Ni0.5 Zn0.5 Alx Fe2-x O 4(x =0~0.10)铁氧体材料,用 XRD、B-H分析仪和阻抗分析仪对其结构和磁性能进行了研究.实验发现,最佳烧结温度为1250℃,过高和过低的烧结温度不利于降低磁芯损耗.当 Al3+替代量 x =0.06时,铁氧体能获得较好综合磁性能.