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城市轨道交通客流增长滞后性与预测方法研究 被引量:5
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作者 陈小鸿 王翔 李佳 《城市轨道交通研究》 北大核心 2014年第11期22-27,共6页
城市轨道交通客流是确定城市轨道交通建设规模及投资决策的主要依据,然而客流增长速度并不与城市轨道交通建设同步。考虑到城市轨道交通客流增长的滞后性,利用上海城市轨道交通1996—2010年客流与建设数据,基于协整理论建立了向量自回... 城市轨道交通客流是确定城市轨道交通建设规模及投资决策的主要依据,然而客流增长速度并不与城市轨道交通建设同步。考虑到城市轨道交通客流增长的滞后性,利用上海城市轨道交通1996—2010年客流与建设数据,基于协整理论建立了向量自回归模型进行城市轨道交通客流预测。研究结果表明:城市轨道交通客流与城市轨道交通网络长度以及连接度存在协整关系;在城市轨道交通建设初期,客流增长对于网络长度具有显著滞后性,随着城市轨道交通系统的完善客流滞后性减弱;2011年上海城市轨道客流预测误差为9.3%。 展开更多
关键词 城市轨道交通 客流预测 滞后影响 协整理论 向量自回归模型
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Remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion battery based on auto-regression and particle filter 被引量:1
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作者 Jie Lin Minghua Wei 《International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Cybernetics》 EI 2021年第2期218-237,共20页
Purpose-With the rapid development and stable operated application of lithium-ion batteries used in uninterruptible power supply(UPS),the prediction of remaining useful life(RUL)for lithium-ion battery played an impor... Purpose-With the rapid development and stable operated application of lithium-ion batteries used in uninterruptible power supply(UPS),the prediction of remaining useful life(RUL)for lithium-ion battery played an important role.More and more researchers paid more attentions on the reliability and safety for lithium-ion batteries based on prediction of RUL.The purpose of this paper is to predict the life of lithium-ion battery based on auto regression and particle filter method.Design/methodology/approach-In this paper,a simple and effective RUL prediction method based on the combination method of auto-regression(AR)time-series model and particle filter(PF)was proposed for lithiumion battery.The proposed method deformed the double-exponential empirical degradation model and reduced the number of parameters for such model to improve the efficiency of training.By using the PF algorithm to track the process of lithium-ion battery capacity decline and modified observations of the state space equations,the proposed PF t AR model fully considered the declined process of batteries to meet more accurate prediction of RUL.Findings-Experiments on CALCE dataset have fully compared the conventional PF algorithm and the AR t PF algorithm both on original exponential empirical degradation model and the deformed doubleexponential one.Experimental results have shown that the proposed PFtAR method improved the prediction accuracy,decreases the error rate and reduces the uncertainty ranges of RUL,which was more suitable for the deformed double-exponential empirical degradation model.Originality/value-In the running of UPS device based on lithium-ion battery,the proposed AR t PF combination algorithm will quickly,accurately and robustly predict the RUL of lithium-ion batteries,which had a strong application value in the stable operation of laboratory and other application scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 Uninterruptible power supply Lithium-ion battery Remaining life prediction Particle filter auto-regressionmodel
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