Introduction In our previous papers,we reported that SDS could produce a strong enhancment effect on chromogenic reaction systems,such as Be;-ECAB,Al;-ECAB,Cu;-ECAB and Pd;-ECAB,but made no effect on the absorption sp...Introduction In our previous papers,we reported that SDS could produce a strong enhancment effect on chromogenic reaction systems,such as Be;-ECAB,Al;-ECAB,Cu;-ECAB and Pd;-ECAB,but made no effect on the absorption spectra of the systems if ECAB was replaced by CAS.So far, no report on the solubilizing and enhancment effect of anionic surfactant on metallic-acidic triphenylmethane dye system studied by means of NMR has been published.In this paper the interaction be-展开更多
The rare earth ions form complexes with ECAB in 0.1 mol/L NaAc-HAc supporting electrolyte at pH 6. The composition of the complex was determined by spectrophotometric method to be 1: 2. The decrease of SAC peak height...The rare earth ions form complexes with ECAB in 0.1 mol/L NaAc-HAc supporting electrolyte at pH 6. The composition of the complex was determined by spectrophotometric method to be 1: 2. The decrease of SAC peak height of ECAB is proportional to the concentration of rare earth ions in the range of 1×10^(-6)-2×10^(-5) mol/L. The reduction mechanism of ECAB and RE-ECAB is proposed based on the experimental evidence. The complexing group of ECAB with RE ions iust is the redox group, so when RE ions are added, there is no new peak appearing in the polarograms:, the only phenomenon observed is that the peak current of ECAB decreases. The fast protonation of EGAB carbanion formed after the second electron transfer results in the formation of colourless tetrahedral molecules.展开更多
An extraction-free spectrophotometric method for the determination of cationic surfactants, such as cetylpyridinium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and zephiramine is proposed, which is based on the formation...An extraction-free spectrophotometric method for the determination of cationic surfactants, such as cetylpyridinium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and zephiramine is proposed, which is based on the formation of ternary complexes with Fe(Ⅲ) and chrome azurol S. The molar ratio of the complex is 2:1:1 (Fe(Ⅲ):chrome azurol S:cationic surfactant). The method is simple, rapid and sensitive, giving an apparent molar absorptivity of 4.5×104 L.mol-1.cm-1 and a linear range of 0.1-6.0 umol/L cationic surfactants. The total cationic surfactant content can be determined directly in aqueous solutions by measuring the absorbance at 680 nm (pH 5.8). The method has been successfully applied to water samples.展开更多
文摘Introduction In our previous papers,we reported that SDS could produce a strong enhancment effect on chromogenic reaction systems,such as Be;-ECAB,Al;-ECAB,Cu;-ECAB and Pd;-ECAB,but made no effect on the absorption spectra of the systems if ECAB was replaced by CAS.So far, no report on the solubilizing and enhancment effect of anionic surfactant on metallic-acidic triphenylmethane dye system studied by means of NMR has been published.In this paper the interaction be-
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The rare earth ions form complexes with ECAB in 0.1 mol/L NaAc-HAc supporting electrolyte at pH 6. The composition of the complex was determined by spectrophotometric method to be 1: 2. The decrease of SAC peak height of ECAB is proportional to the concentration of rare earth ions in the range of 1×10^(-6)-2×10^(-5) mol/L. The reduction mechanism of ECAB and RE-ECAB is proposed based on the experimental evidence. The complexing group of ECAB with RE ions iust is the redox group, so when RE ions are added, there is no new peak appearing in the polarograms:, the only phenomenon observed is that the peak current of ECAB decreases. The fast protonation of EGAB carbanion formed after the second electron transfer results in the formation of colourless tetrahedral molecules.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘An extraction-free spectrophotometric method for the determination of cationic surfactants, such as cetylpyridinium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and zephiramine is proposed, which is based on the formation of ternary complexes with Fe(Ⅲ) and chrome azurol S. The molar ratio of the complex is 2:1:1 (Fe(Ⅲ):chrome azurol S:cationic surfactant). The method is simple, rapid and sensitive, giving an apparent molar absorptivity of 4.5×104 L.mol-1.cm-1 and a linear range of 0.1-6.0 umol/L cationic surfactants. The total cationic surfactant content can be determined directly in aqueous solutions by measuring the absorbance at 680 nm (pH 5.8). The method has been successfully applied to water samples.
