Two novel hole transport materials (HTMs) with indaceno[1,2-b:5,6-b’]dithiophene (IDT) as core building blocks,termed IDT1 and IDT2,were designed and synthesized.The side alkyl chains were introduced to regulate and ...Two novel hole transport materials (HTMs) with indaceno[1,2-b:5,6-b’]dithiophene (IDT) as core building blocks,termed IDT1 and IDT2,were designed and synthesized.The side alkyl chains were introduced to regulate and control the morphology and stacking behavior of HTMs,and the peripheral triarylamine arms were introduced to adjust the energy levels and to facilitate efficient hole transport.Applied in mesoporous structured perovskite solar cells (PSCs),HTM IDT1 achieved higher power conversion efficiency (PCE,19.55%) and better stability than Spiro-OMeTAD (19.25%) and IDT2 (15.77%) based PSC.These results suggest the potential of IDTl as a promising HTM for PSCs.展开更多
The lead-free perovskites Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)(B=Sb,Bi;X=Cl,Br,I)as the popular photoelectric materials have excellent optical properties with lower toxicity.In this study,we systematically investigate the stable monolaye...The lead-free perovskites Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)(B=Sb,Bi;X=Cl,Br,I)as the popular photoelectric materials have excellent optical properties with lower toxicity.In this study,we systematically investigate the stable monolayer Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)and bilayer vertical heterostructure Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)/Cs3B02X9(B,B0=Sb,Bi;X=Cl,Br,I)via first-principles simulations.By exploring the electrical structures and band edge positions,we find the band gap reduction and the band type transition in the heterostructure Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)/Cs3B02X9 due to the charge transfer between layers.Furthermore,the results of optical properties reveal light absorption from the visible light to UV region,especially monolayer Cs3Sb2I9 and heterostructure Cs3Sb2I9/Cs3Bi2I9,which have absorption peaks in the visible light region,leading to the possibility of photocatalytic water splitting.These results provide insights for more two-dimensional semiconductors applied in the optoelectronic and photocatalytic fields.展开更多
Thousands of well wishers record a "Happy Birthday" video in preparation for Nelson Mandela's 94th birthday on July 18. Organizers aim to set a new international record for the number of birthday wishes received by...Thousands of well wishers record a "Happy Birthday" video in preparation for Nelson Mandela's 94th birthday on July 18. Organizers aim to set a new international record for the number of birthday wishes received by promoting the Madiba viral video worldwide.展开更多
Studying the NF-κB-signaling-associated cytoplasm regulation is pivotal for understanding the mechanism of disorders and will provide an attractive target for new intervention and therapy methods. Here we briefly rev...Studying the NF-κB-signaling-associated cytoplasm regulation is pivotal for understanding the mechanism of disorders and will provide an attractive target for new intervention and therapy methods. Here we briefly review the latest studies about NF-κB' s roles in immunity, inflammation, apoptosis and other pathophysiological processes. These may provide useful evidences for the design of effective therapeutic strategies.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants 21805114)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu province(BK20180867,BK20180869)+5 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2019M651741)Six talent peaks project in Jiangsu province(XNY066)the Jiangsu University Foundation(17JDG032,17JDG031)High-tech Research Key laboratory of Zhenjiang(SS2018002)the high-performance computing platform of Jiangsu Universitythe Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions。
文摘Two novel hole transport materials (HTMs) with indaceno[1,2-b:5,6-b’]dithiophene (IDT) as core building blocks,termed IDT1 and IDT2,were designed and synthesized.The side alkyl chains were introduced to regulate and control the morphology and stacking behavior of HTMs,and the peripheral triarylamine arms were introduced to adjust the energy levels and to facilitate efficient hole transport.Applied in mesoporous structured perovskite solar cells (PSCs),HTM IDT1 achieved higher power conversion efficiency (PCE,19.55%) and better stability than Spiro-OMeTAD (19.25%) and IDT2 (15.77%) based PSC.These results suggest the potential of IDTl as a promising HTM for PSCs.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0303600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11974253)the Science Specialty Program of Sichuan University(Grand No.2020SCUNL210)。
文摘The lead-free perovskites Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)(B=Sb,Bi;X=Cl,Br,I)as the popular photoelectric materials have excellent optical properties with lower toxicity.In this study,we systematically investigate the stable monolayer Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)and bilayer vertical heterostructure Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)/Cs3B02X9(B,B0=Sb,Bi;X=Cl,Br,I)via first-principles simulations.By exploring the electrical structures and band edge positions,we find the band gap reduction and the band type transition in the heterostructure Cs_(3)B_(2)X_(9)/Cs3B02X9 due to the charge transfer between layers.Furthermore,the results of optical properties reveal light absorption from the visible light to UV region,especially monolayer Cs3Sb2I9 and heterostructure Cs3Sb2I9/Cs3Bi2I9,which have absorption peaks in the visible light region,leading to the possibility of photocatalytic water splitting.These results provide insights for more two-dimensional semiconductors applied in the optoelectronic and photocatalytic fields.
文摘Thousands of well wishers record a "Happy Birthday" video in preparation for Nelson Mandela's 94th birthday on July 18. Organizers aim to set a new international record for the number of birthday wishes received by promoting the Madiba viral video worldwide.
文摘Studying the NF-κB-signaling-associated cytoplasm regulation is pivotal for understanding the mechanism of disorders and will provide an attractive target for new intervention and therapy methods. Here we briefly review the latest studies about NF-κB' s roles in immunity, inflammation, apoptosis and other pathophysiological processes. These may provide useful evidences for the design of effective therapeutic strategies.