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骨髓形态联合免疫分型检测对慢性淋巴细胞白血病诊断及预后价值研究 被引量:10
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作者 韩秀蕊 杨娣娣 +5 位作者 张丽洁 李艳春 赵园 王九菊 赵乔佳杰 魏绪仓 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2016年第11期1552-1554,共3页
目的:探讨慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者骨髓形态、免疫表型特征,以及它们之间的关系。方法;采用流式细胞术对89例CLL患者骨髓或外周血标本进行免疫表型检测,依据细胞形态学分析将CLL患者分为典型CLL和混合型CLL两组,比较两组之间各抗原... 目的:探讨慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者骨髓形态、免疫表型特征,以及它们之间的关系。方法;采用流式细胞术对89例CLL患者骨髓或外周血标本进行免疫表型检测,依据细胞形态学分析将CLL患者分为典型CLL和混合型CLL两组,比较两组之间各抗原表达差异,并分析其对预后的影响。结果:89例CLL患者抗原表达阳性率由高至低依次为CD_(19)(98.9%)、HLA-DR(97.8%)、CD_5(88.8%)、CD_(20)(85.4%)、CD_(22)(71.9%)、CD_(23)(61.8%)、CD_(38)(39.3%)、FMC-7(11.2%)、CD_3(2.2%)。细胞形态学分型89例CLL中,典型CLL72例(80.9%),混合型CLL17例(19.1%)。CD_(38)在典型CLL及混合型CLL组间的阳性表达存在显著的统计学差异,CD_5、CD_(19)、CD_(20)、CD_(22)、CD_(23)、HLA-DR、FMC-7各抗原在两组间表达差异无统计学意义.预后分析显示混合型CLL生存期较典型CLL短(P<0.01),死亡患者与存活患者之间CD_(38)表达差异有明显的统计学意义。结论:细胞形态学结合免疫表型分析不仅是CLL诊断、鉴别诊断的主要手段,而且对预后判断具有重要价值。 展开更多
关键词 白血病 淋巴细胞 慢性 b-细胞/诊断 免疫表型分型 骨髓细胞 预后
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CHOP-like Regimen in Combination with Rituximab and Peginterferon Alpha-2b in Newly-diagnosed Diffuse Large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Experience in a Chinese Center
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作者 Shu-qing LU Jian-min YANG Xian-min SONG Li CHEN Wei-ping ZHANG Xiao-qian XU Xiong NI Chong-mei HUANG Yi HE Jian-min WANG 《Clinical oncology and cancer researeh》 CAS CSCD 2010年第2期103-109,共7页
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of rituximab combined with CHOP-like regimen with or without IFN in patients newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (DLBCL).METHODS From January 2003 to July ... OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of rituximab combined with CHOP-like regimen with or without IFN in patients newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (DLBCL).METHODS From January 2003 to July 2008, 51 patients received CHOP-like chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, epirubicin 80 mg/m2, vindesine 2.8 mg/m2 on day 1, and prednisolone 100 mg/day on day 1 to day 5). Thirty-one patients received CHOPR-like treatment (rituximab 375 mg/m2 1 day before CHOP-like chemotherapy). Twenty patients received CHOP-like regimen in combination with peginterferon (pegIFN) (1μg/kg on day 5) and rituximab (on day 6).RESULTS -The CR (complete remission) rate in the CHOPR-like (with or without pegIFN) group and in the CHOP-like group was 78.4% and 45.1% (P = 0.005), respectively. The estimated mean time of overall survival (OS) in the CHOPR-like group and CHOP- like group was 58.7 ± 2.8 and 36.4 ±3.4 months, respectively (P = 0.002). The rates of CR and OR (overall remission) in CHOPR- like with IFN arm were 85.0% and 95.0%, and the rates of those in CHOPR-like without IFN arm were 74.2% and 87.0% (P 〉 0.05). The estimated mean time of 4-year-PFS (progression- free survival) in CHOPR-like with IFN arm and in CHOPR-like without IFN arm was 62.9 ±3.0 months and 51.0 ± 4.6 months (P = 0.092), respectively. In the CHOPR-like with IFN arm, no patient relapsed after achieving CR, while the estimated rate of 4-year- DFS (disease-free survival) in the patients who reached CR in the CHOPR-like without IFN arm was (63.4 ± 19.3)% (P = 0.061). CONCLUSION Rituximab combined with CHOP-like chemotherapy improved the prognosis of DLBCL patients. The IFN may help to improve the quality and duration of response of DLBCL patients treated with rituximab and CHOP-like regimen. 展开更多
关键词 CHOP-like RITUXIMAB peginte feron alpha-2b non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diffuse large b-cell.
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Rituximab in Combination with CHOP, an Effective and Well-tolerated Salvage Regimen for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
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作者 Yong Guan Zhenxia Lu +2 位作者 Butong Sun Lintao Bi Pengyu Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2007年第4期264-267,共4页
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinical effect of the R-CHOP regimen (rituximab in combination with cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, vincristine and prednisone) in treating refractory or relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma... OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinical effect of the R-CHOP regimen (rituximab in combination with cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, vincristine and prednisone) in treating refractory or relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), as a salvage therapy for DLBCL. METHODS Eighteen patients with refractory or relapsed DLBCL who were treated with the R-CHOP regimen from 2001 to 2006 in hospitals in Jilin Province were analyzed retrospectively. The response rate, change of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), time to progression (TTP) and toxicity were observed. RESULTS The R-CHOP regimen can achieve a higher response rate, decrease serum LDH to a larger extent and obtain longer TTP than a con- ventional secondary regimen. The main adverse effects were similar to con- ventional chemotherapy. CONCLUSION The R-CHOP regimen is one of the most effective sec- ondary therapies for DLBCL. 展开更多
关键词 large cell lymphoma DIFFUSE RITUXIMAB CHOP regimen.
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