Translational medicine is a comprehensive discipline that aims to convert laboratory research results into products and technology for clinical application using modern molecular biological techniques, to improve our ...Translational medicine is a comprehensive discipline that aims to convert laboratory research results into products and technology for clinical application using modern molecular biological techniques, to improve our understanding of the human body and disease and to optimize laboratory design for clinical observation and analysis for basic research. Its ultimate goal is improving holistic medicine and helping patients solve their health problems. Translational medicine includes two processes: bench to bedside and bedside to bench, known as B-to-B processes. The first B-to-B (bench to bedside) refers to the application of results of the laboratory to clinical use as a medical product or a diagnosis and treatment technology. The second B-to-B (bedside to bench) describes the process by which clinical observation and analysis provides ideas and guidance for experiment design for basic medical research. The two processes complement each other and constitute the two-way cycle of translational medicine. Translational medicine can be applied to clinical disease detection in the form of new biomarkers and can accelerate drug discovery. In recent years, with the biotechnology, increasing rapid development of outcomes of research on molecular pathogenesis can be directly applied to clinical theraDv.展开更多
供应链上的服务模式分为两种:供应商对核心企业的B to B服务模式与企业对终端个体的B to C服务模式。在这两种模式情况下,产生了两种不同的服务失误,对这两种服务模式的补救便不同。文章通过比较这两种服务模式的不同,及因此产生的服务...供应链上的服务模式分为两种:供应商对核心企业的B to B服务模式与企业对终端个体的B to C服务模式。在这两种模式情况下,产生了两种不同的服务失误,对这两种服务模式的补救便不同。文章通过比较这两种服务模式的不同,及因此产生的服务失败的不同提出B to B模式下的补救策略。展开更多
文摘Translational medicine is a comprehensive discipline that aims to convert laboratory research results into products and technology for clinical application using modern molecular biological techniques, to improve our understanding of the human body and disease and to optimize laboratory design for clinical observation and analysis for basic research. Its ultimate goal is improving holistic medicine and helping patients solve their health problems. Translational medicine includes two processes: bench to bedside and bedside to bench, known as B-to-B processes. The first B-to-B (bench to bedside) refers to the application of results of the laboratory to clinical use as a medical product or a diagnosis and treatment technology. The second B-to-B (bedside to bench) describes the process by which clinical observation and analysis provides ideas and guidance for experiment design for basic medical research. The two processes complement each other and constitute the two-way cycle of translational medicine. Translational medicine can be applied to clinical disease detection in the form of new biomarkers and can accelerate drug discovery. In recent years, with the biotechnology, increasing rapid development of outcomes of research on molecular pathogenesis can be directly applied to clinical theraDv.