【目的】克隆鸡含溴结构域蛋白2(BRD2)基因及其剪接体,并对其进行序列分析和亚细胞定位,为深入研究鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体在细胞转录调控中的作用机理打下基础。【方法】通过RT-PCR扩增鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体的编码区(CDS)序列,采用BioEdi...【目的】克隆鸡含溴结构域蛋白2(BRD2)基因及其剪接体,并对其进行序列分析和亚细胞定位,为深入研究鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体在细胞转录调控中的作用机理打下基础。【方法】通过RT-PCR扩增鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体的编码区(CDS)序列,采用BioEdit、ProtParam、SOPMA、SWISS-MODEL、CDART等在线软件进行生物信息学分析;鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体经Xho I和Bam H I双酶切后,分别亚克隆至真核表达载体pEGFP-C1多克隆位点上构建重组真核表达载体,通过转染HEK-293T细胞进行亚细胞定位分析。【结果】鸡BRD2基因CDS序列全长2340 bp,编码779个氨基酸残基,分子量为85.66 k D,理论等电点(pI)为8.74,其编码蛋白二级结构主要由无规则卷曲(60.59%)和α-螺旋(28.50%)组成,含有3个明显的功能结构域(2个BD结构域和1个ET结构域)。与鸡BRD2基因相比,其剪接体BRD2-X1、BRD2-X2和BRD2-X3的CDS序列长分别为2301、2283和1983 bp,编码766、760和660个氨基酸残基。以鸡BRD2氨基酸序列为参照,BRD2-X1表现为第526~537位氨基酸缺失,BRD2-X2表现为第1~19位氨基酸缺失,BRD2-X3表现为第1~119位氨基酸缺失;与鸡BRD2蛋白相比,鸡BRD2基因剪接体BRD2-X1和BRD2-X2并未影响鸡BRD2蛋白的功能结构域,而剪接体BRD2-X3导致鸡BRD2蛋白第一个BD结构域部分缺失。鸡BRD2基因融合蛋白EGFP-BRD2及其剪接体融合蛋白EGFP-BRD2-X1、EGFP-BRD2-X2和EGFP-BRD2-X3均定位在细胞核,EGFP-BRD2和EGFPBRD2-X1在细胞核中呈均匀分布,而EGFP-BRD2-X2和EGFP-BRD2-X3在细胞核中呈不均匀的点状分布。【结论】鸡BRD2蛋白及其剪接体均定位在细胞核,但BD结构域缺失可引起BRD2剪接体BRD2-X3细胞核定位模式的变化。展开更多
Biodiesel (BD) is the product of catalysed transesterification reaction, in which fatty acid (FA) is transformed to fatty acid methyl ester (FAME), named BD. The frequency-dependent absorption and refractive cha...Biodiesel (BD) is the product of catalysed transesterification reaction, in which fatty acid (FA) is transformed to fatty acid methyl ester (FAME), named BD. The frequency-dependent absorption and refractive characters of BDs and its base stocks have been researched in the spectral range of 0.2-1.5 THz by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). The BDs showed higher absorption value than those of its base stocks because of the concomitant, and the increasing of absorption coefficients of three BDs differed with the different transesterification technology. The results suggested that THz-TDS can be a promising method to the quality control and ester transfer efficiency analysis of BD.展开更多
文摘【目的】克隆鸡含溴结构域蛋白2(BRD2)基因及其剪接体,并对其进行序列分析和亚细胞定位,为深入研究鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体在细胞转录调控中的作用机理打下基础。【方法】通过RT-PCR扩增鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体的编码区(CDS)序列,采用BioEdit、ProtParam、SOPMA、SWISS-MODEL、CDART等在线软件进行生物信息学分析;鸡BRD2基因及其剪接体经Xho I和Bam H I双酶切后,分别亚克隆至真核表达载体pEGFP-C1多克隆位点上构建重组真核表达载体,通过转染HEK-293T细胞进行亚细胞定位分析。【结果】鸡BRD2基因CDS序列全长2340 bp,编码779个氨基酸残基,分子量为85.66 k D,理论等电点(pI)为8.74,其编码蛋白二级结构主要由无规则卷曲(60.59%)和α-螺旋(28.50%)组成,含有3个明显的功能结构域(2个BD结构域和1个ET结构域)。与鸡BRD2基因相比,其剪接体BRD2-X1、BRD2-X2和BRD2-X3的CDS序列长分别为2301、2283和1983 bp,编码766、760和660个氨基酸残基。以鸡BRD2氨基酸序列为参照,BRD2-X1表现为第526~537位氨基酸缺失,BRD2-X2表现为第1~19位氨基酸缺失,BRD2-X3表现为第1~119位氨基酸缺失;与鸡BRD2蛋白相比,鸡BRD2基因剪接体BRD2-X1和BRD2-X2并未影响鸡BRD2蛋白的功能结构域,而剪接体BRD2-X3导致鸡BRD2蛋白第一个BD结构域部分缺失。鸡BRD2基因融合蛋白EGFP-BRD2及其剪接体融合蛋白EGFP-BRD2-X1、EGFP-BRD2-X2和EGFP-BRD2-X3均定位在细胞核,EGFP-BRD2和EGFPBRD2-X1在细胞核中呈均匀分布,而EGFP-BRD2-X2和EGFP-BRD2-X3在细胞核中呈不均匀的点状分布。【结论】鸡BRD2蛋白及其剪接体均定位在细胞核,但BD结构域缺失可引起BRD2剪接体BRD2-X3细胞核定位模式的变化。
文摘Biodiesel (BD) is the product of catalysed transesterification reaction, in which fatty acid (FA) is transformed to fatty acid methyl ester (FAME), named BD. The frequency-dependent absorption and refractive characters of BDs and its base stocks have been researched in the spectral range of 0.2-1.5 THz by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). The BDs showed higher absorption value than those of its base stocks because of the concomitant, and the increasing of absorption coefficients of three BDs differed with the different transesterification technology. The results suggested that THz-TDS can be a promising method to the quality control and ester transfer efficiency analysis of BD.