The toxic effect of different solubilizing excipients on the growth and metabolism of Tetrahymena thermophila BF5(T.t.BF5) at various concentrations was investigated by microcalorimetry.The thermogenic curves of T.t.B...The toxic effect of different solubilizing excipients on the growth and metabolism of Tetrahymena thermophila BF5(T.t.BF5) at various concentrations was investigated by microcalorimetry.The thermogenic curves of T.t.BF5 growth were determined at 28°C,and were evaluated by dynamic parameters.The results indicated that the values of growth rate constant(k),maximum power(P1,P2),peak time(T1,T2) and total quantity of heat(Q) varied for different excipients.There was a good linear relationship between k and concentrations(r>0.95,P<0.01).5% inhibition concentration(IC5) of poloxamer 188,Tween 80,PEG 600,PEG 400 and Tween 20 was 2.18,1.07,1.35,0.58,and 0.045 mg/mL,respectively.After the principal component analysis(PCA),Q,k and P1 could characterize the effect of these excipients on T.t.BF5 growth.Comprehensive evaluation indicated that compared with the control group,poloxamer 188 had the weakest toxicity and Tween 20 had the strongest toxicity.展开更多
基金supported by the Special Foundation of Research on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Vocation (200708006)National Major Special Foundation for New Key Drug Innovation of China (2009ZX09502-003)Project of National Science & Technology Pillar Program of China in the 11th Five-Year Period (2008B AI55B04)
文摘The toxic effect of different solubilizing excipients on the growth and metabolism of Tetrahymena thermophila BF5(T.t.BF5) at various concentrations was investigated by microcalorimetry.The thermogenic curves of T.t.BF5 growth were determined at 28°C,and were evaluated by dynamic parameters.The results indicated that the values of growth rate constant(k),maximum power(P1,P2),peak time(T1,T2) and total quantity of heat(Q) varied for different excipients.There was a good linear relationship between k and concentrations(r>0.95,P<0.01).5% inhibition concentration(IC5) of poloxamer 188,Tween 80,PEG 600,PEG 400 and Tween 20 was 2.18,1.07,1.35,0.58,and 0.045 mg/mL,respectively.After the principal component analysis(PCA),Q,k and P1 could characterize the effect of these excipients on T.t.BF5 growth.Comprehensive evaluation indicated that compared with the control group,poloxamer 188 had the weakest toxicity and Tween 20 had the strongest toxicity.
