BH3结构域拟似物BH3I-2'诱导人白血病细胞凋亡机理的探讨

目的:探讨BH3结构域拟似物BH3I-2'诱导白血病细胞发生凋亡的潜在机制,为其临床应用提供理论依据。方法:应用流式细胞仪、ELISA分析、WesternBlotting印渍技术检测BH3I-2'作用后白血病细胞K562、CEM的凋亡情况、线粒体△Ψm、ROS变化、NF-κB活性及凋亡相关蛋白表达。结果:BH3I-2'能显著诱导白血病细胞凋亡,引起细胞线粒体跨膜电位△Ψm下降、ROS生成并同时激活核转录因子NF-κB及抗凋亡蛋白的上调。结论:BH3结构域拟似物BH3I-2'通过消耗线粒体跨膜电位,诱导细胞氧自由基ROS生成,进而造成线粒体内膜损伤,触发线粒体通路引起细胞凋亡;并且也同时诱导了NF-κB、抗凋亡蛋白激活表达,提示药物诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡的同时也启动了细胞自身的保护机制。

Approach for mechanism of BH3 domain counterpart BH3I-2' inducing colorectal cancer cell apoptosis

Objective To discuss mechanism of BH3 domain counterpart BH3I-2' inducing colorectal cancer cell apoptosis.Methods Detected inhibition ratio and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells HCT-116,which were treated by BH3I-2',with microplate reader and flow cytometry.Results Inhibition ratio of colorectal cancer cells,which were treated by BH3I-2',could reach about 50%.Ratio of viable apoptotic cell decreased and that of non-viable apoptotic cell increased as time went.Conclusions BH3I-2' can induce colorectal cancer cell apoptosis.