为了解决水利水电项目建设中任务量大、专业技能多、操作难度高、环境干扰严重的问题,往往要进行多次论证和优化工程步骤,保证施工质量。采用BIM(Building Information Modeling)+GIS(Geographic Information System)技术对水利建筑模...为了解决水利水电项目建设中任务量大、专业技能多、操作难度高、环境干扰严重的问题,往往要进行多次论证和优化工程步骤,保证施工质量。采用BIM(Building Information Modeling)+GIS(Geographic Information System)技术对水利建筑模型进行优化,并对建筑进行外观设计,为模型的搭建提供坚实基础。结果表明,在水利水电项目建设过程中,以BIM+GIS技术模型为基础可快速模拟待查找的工程进度,有利于管控工程资金和监督工程实施进度,可以大幅度提升水利项目的信息化程度。展开更多
本文以绍兴地区高铁站为案例,探索性的将三维激光点云建模和无人机倾斜摄影技术应用于城市地上地下空间的三维建模,深入研究了激光点云数据处理、BIM(building information model)建模,以及倾斜摄影三维建模和修模的方法。鉴于地面与地...本文以绍兴地区高铁站为案例,探索性的将三维激光点云建模和无人机倾斜摄影技术应用于城市地上地下空间的三维建模,深入研究了激光点云数据处理、BIM(building information model)建模,以及倾斜摄影三维建模和修模的方法。鉴于地面与地下三维模型难以集成且精度不高的问题,提出了地上地下BIM三维模型一体化的解决方法及相应工作流程。研究结果表明:该三维一体化模型的精度符合空间建筑物测绘的相关规范要求,为城市空间一体化集成建模提供了有价值的经验,具有广泛推广应用的潜力。展开更多
为解决城市轨道交通管线复杂且生成管道3D模型仍依赖人机交互的问题,提出一种自动生成参数化BIM(building information modeling)管道连接件的方法。针对因绘图不规范而导致管道的起点和终点坐标无法唯一确定的问题,该方法基于直管中心...为解决城市轨道交通管线复杂且生成管道3D模型仍依赖人机交互的问题,提出一种自动生成参数化BIM(building information modeling)管道连接件的方法。针对因绘图不规范而导致管道的起点和终点坐标无法唯一确定的问题,该方法基于直管中心线坐标,通过空间向量运算自动判断两根、三根和四根管线间应添加的弯头、三通、四通等连接件类型,然后结合标准构件尺寸表计算管件形状和位置参数。此外,利用IFC(industry foundation classes)表达模型,使用C++语言实现模型的自动生成。经验证,该方法可显著提高管道模型生成效率和自动化程度。展开更多
Smart sustainable city is that uses the technology to transform their core systems and optimize the exploitation of limited resources;it is a knowledge-based system that provides real-time insights to stakeholders. As...Smart sustainable city is that uses the technology to transform their core systems and optimize the exploitation of limited resources;it is a knowledge-based system that provides real-time insights to stakeholders. As a result of the challenges facing the cities of the Gaza Strip regarding population growth, lack of resources, increased demand for materials, the siege imposed on the Gaza Strip for more than twelve years, the smart city approach can contribute to mitigating these challenges and creating opportunities and solutions for many of these problems. Thus, this study aims to promote sustainable urban development through the adoption of smart city approaches using the city’s 3D representation and analysis capabilities to reflect and define the current situation and formulate a future vision using GIS and Building Information Modeling (BIM) considering Sheikh Hamad city as a case study. This involves developing a GIS web-based 3D model of the urban landscape of the city and creating a geometric descriptive database that includes the various elements of the city such as buildings, services and other facilities. The constructed database is to be automatically updated and can be used to facilitate documentation, transparency and help in decision-making process. The 3D smart city can also benefit stakeholders, government officials, private sectors as well as the city citizens. Therefore, urban services will be more efficient, and the cities of the Gaza Strip will be able to achieve sustainable development and competition in difficult economic, environmental and social conditions. This study recommends the use of BIM and GIS technologies in the transformation to a smart city concept as well as the rehabilitation of existing cadres to enable them to use those technologies to achieve the goal of improving the quality of life and facilitating the daily lives of people.展开更多
文摘为了解决水利水电项目建设中任务量大、专业技能多、操作难度高、环境干扰严重的问题,往往要进行多次论证和优化工程步骤,保证施工质量。采用BIM(Building Information Modeling)+GIS(Geographic Information System)技术对水利建筑模型进行优化,并对建筑进行外观设计,为模型的搭建提供坚实基础。结果表明,在水利水电项目建设过程中,以BIM+GIS技术模型为基础可快速模拟待查找的工程进度,有利于管控工程资金和监督工程实施进度,可以大幅度提升水利项目的信息化程度。
文摘本文以绍兴地区高铁站为案例,探索性的将三维激光点云建模和无人机倾斜摄影技术应用于城市地上地下空间的三维建模,深入研究了激光点云数据处理、BIM(building information model)建模,以及倾斜摄影三维建模和修模的方法。鉴于地面与地下三维模型难以集成且精度不高的问题,提出了地上地下BIM三维模型一体化的解决方法及相应工作流程。研究结果表明:该三维一体化模型的精度符合空间建筑物测绘的相关规范要求,为城市空间一体化集成建模提供了有价值的经验,具有广泛推广应用的潜力。
文摘为解决城市轨道交通管线复杂且生成管道3D模型仍依赖人机交互的问题,提出一种自动生成参数化BIM(building information modeling)管道连接件的方法。针对因绘图不规范而导致管道的起点和终点坐标无法唯一确定的问题,该方法基于直管中心线坐标,通过空间向量运算自动判断两根、三根和四根管线间应添加的弯头、三通、四通等连接件类型,然后结合标准构件尺寸表计算管件形状和位置参数。此外,利用IFC(industry foundation classes)表达模型,使用C++语言实现模型的自动生成。经验证,该方法可显著提高管道模型生成效率和自动化程度。
文摘Smart sustainable city is that uses the technology to transform their core systems and optimize the exploitation of limited resources;it is a knowledge-based system that provides real-time insights to stakeholders. As a result of the challenges facing the cities of the Gaza Strip regarding population growth, lack of resources, increased demand for materials, the siege imposed on the Gaza Strip for more than twelve years, the smart city approach can contribute to mitigating these challenges and creating opportunities and solutions for many of these problems. Thus, this study aims to promote sustainable urban development through the adoption of smart city approaches using the city’s 3D representation and analysis capabilities to reflect and define the current situation and formulate a future vision using GIS and Building Information Modeling (BIM) considering Sheikh Hamad city as a case study. This involves developing a GIS web-based 3D model of the urban landscape of the city and creating a geometric descriptive database that includes the various elements of the city such as buildings, services and other facilities. The constructed database is to be automatically updated and can be used to facilitate documentation, transparency and help in decision-making process. The 3D smart city can also benefit stakeholders, government officials, private sectors as well as the city citizens. Therefore, urban services will be more efficient, and the cities of the Gaza Strip will be able to achieve sustainable development and competition in difficult economic, environmental and social conditions. This study recommends the use of BIM and GIS technologies in the transformation to a smart city concept as well as the rehabilitation of existing cadres to enable them to use those technologies to achieve the goal of improving the quality of life and facilitating the daily lives of people.