Thermostable enterotoxinⅠ(ST1) mutant genes and thermolabile enterotoxin B subunit (LTB)genes were amplified by PCR from plasmids of Eschenichia coli C83902. The recombinantexpression plasmid pZST3LTB containing ST1-...Thermostable enterotoxinⅠ(ST1) mutant genes and thermolabile enterotoxin B subunit (LTB)genes were amplified by PCR from plasmids of Eschenichia coli C83902. The recombinantexpression plasmid pZST3LTB containing ST1-LTB fusion gene was constructed by recombinantDNA technique and then transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The ST1-LTB fusionprotein was highly expressed in recombinant strain BL21(DE3)(pZST3LTB) and the fusionprotein was about 38.53% of total cellular protein by SDS-PAGE and thin-layer gelscanning analysis. More important, mice immunized with crude preparation containing thefusion protein inclusion bodies or inactivated recombinant strain produced antibodiesthat were able to recognize ST1 in vitro. These sera antibodies were able to neutralizethe biological activity of native ST1 in the suckling mouse assay. Hence the ST1-LTBfusion protein was nontoxic and immunogenic, the constructed recombinant strain BL21(DE3)(pZST3LTB) could be used as a candidate of vaccine strain.展开更多
试验旨在分析6个绵羊群体骨形态蛋白受体1B(bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B,BMPR-1B)基因多态性,为绵羊繁殖力的标记辅助选择和育种提供理论依据。采集新吉细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、东北细毛羊、杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、...试验旨在分析6个绵羊群体骨形态蛋白受体1B(bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B,BMPR-1B)基因多态性,为绵羊繁殖力的标记辅助选择和育种提供理论依据。采集新吉细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、东北细毛羊、杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)、白头杜泊羊6个绵羊群体共381只个体的血样,通过PCR-RFLP技术检测BMPR-1B基因多态性,并用DNAStar软件预测蛋白质二级结构,利用Excel 2003软件计算基因频率、基因型频率、Hardy-Weinberg平衡,以及遗传多样性参数(杂合度(He)、纯合度(Ho)、有效等位基因数(Ne)和多态信息含量(PIC))。结果显示,新吉细毛羊、东北细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、白头杜泊羊BMPR-1B基因均不存在多态性;杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)具有多态性,存在3种基因型:++、B+和BB。杜×寒杂交羊(F1)χ2值达到显著水平,处于Hardy-Weinberg不平衡状态;杜×寒杂交羊(F3)χ2值未达到显著水平,处于Hardy-Weinberg平衡状态。杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)的PIC分别为0.311和0.264,为中度多态。推测BMPR-1B基因不是新吉细毛羊、东北细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、白头杜泊羊4个绵羊群体多胎性状的主效基因,但可作为杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)多胎性状的主效基因。展开更多
文摘Thermostable enterotoxinⅠ(ST1) mutant genes and thermolabile enterotoxin B subunit (LTB)genes were amplified by PCR from plasmids of Eschenichia coli C83902. The recombinantexpression plasmid pZST3LTB containing ST1-LTB fusion gene was constructed by recombinantDNA technique and then transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The ST1-LTB fusionprotein was highly expressed in recombinant strain BL21(DE3)(pZST3LTB) and the fusionprotein was about 38.53% of total cellular protein by SDS-PAGE and thin-layer gelscanning analysis. More important, mice immunized with crude preparation containing thefusion protein inclusion bodies or inactivated recombinant strain produced antibodiesthat were able to recognize ST1 in vitro. These sera antibodies were able to neutralizethe biological activity of native ST1 in the suckling mouse assay. Hence the ST1-LTBfusion protein was nontoxic and immunogenic, the constructed recombinant strain BL21(DE3)(pZST3LTB) could be used as a candidate of vaccine strain.
文摘试验旨在分析6个绵羊群体骨形态蛋白受体1B(bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B,BMPR-1B)基因多态性,为绵羊繁殖力的标记辅助选择和育种提供理论依据。采集新吉细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、东北细毛羊、杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)、白头杜泊羊6个绵羊群体共381只个体的血样,通过PCR-RFLP技术检测BMPR-1B基因多态性,并用DNAStar软件预测蛋白质二级结构,利用Excel 2003软件计算基因频率、基因型频率、Hardy-Weinberg平衡,以及遗传多样性参数(杂合度(He)、纯合度(Ho)、有效等位基因数(Ne)和多态信息含量(PIC))。结果显示,新吉细毛羊、东北细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、白头杜泊羊BMPR-1B基因均不存在多态性;杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)具有多态性,存在3种基因型:++、B+和BB。杜×寒杂交羊(F1)χ2值达到显著水平,处于Hardy-Weinberg不平衡状态;杜×寒杂交羊(F3)χ2值未达到显著水平,处于Hardy-Weinberg平衡状态。杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)的PIC分别为0.311和0.264,为中度多态。推测BMPR-1B基因不是新吉细毛羊、东北细毛羊、中国美利奴羊(无角型)、白头杜泊羊4个绵羊群体多胎性状的主效基因,但可作为杜×寒杂交羊(F1)、杜×寒杂交羊(F3)多胎性状的主效基因。
文摘为提高山羊产羔性能提供更多的基因信息,筛选出与山羊产羔性状相关的分子标记,本研究以努比亚山羊为试验材料,颈静脉采血后,提取血液全基因组DNA,根据NCBI GenBank山羊BMPRⅠB基因序列(NC-030813.1)设计引物,采用DNA池法结合PCR产物测序方法检测BMPRⅠB基因的多态性,结果发现BMPRⅠB基因5'UTR第469位发生T→C突变。采用限制性内切酶片段长度多态性(restriction fragment length polymorphism,RFLP)方法对BMPRⅠB基因5'UTR的序列进行基因分型并与产羔性状进行关联分析。结果表明,该位点对产羔数、初生重和断奶重的影响都不显著。
