初次听到“乐活”这个词你会联想到什么？快乐生活？乐于生活？其实乐活的概念由美国社会学家保罗·雷于1998年提出，全称为lifestyles of health and sustainability，提取每个英文单词中的首个字母组成了“LOHAS”这个新词汇，直...初次听到“乐活”这个词你会联想到什么？快乐生活？乐于生活？其实乐活的概念由美国社会学家保罗·雷于1998年提出，全称为lifestyles of health and sustainability，提取每个英文单词中的首个字母组成了“LOHAS”这个新词汇，直译过来就是“健康和具有可持续性的生活方式”。可以想见，当人类实现了一种健康的和具有可持续性的生活，那么生活一定是快乐的，大家也一定是乐于生活的，所以将“LOHAS”一词翻译为“乐活”既是音译又是意译，既形象又贴切。“乐活”，已经在美国和欧洲1／4以上的人群中风行，坚持这种生活方式的人则被称为“乐活族”。现在，乐活也正在渗透到中国，成为SOHO、小资和BOBO族之后出现的又一个新锐名词和群体。展开更多
Introduction: Therapeutic conduct for delivery via a scarred uterus is controversial in modern obstetrics. Some authors recommend a ceasarean section. The purpose of this study was to analyse the conduct and prognosis...Introduction: Therapeutic conduct for delivery via a scarred uterus is controversial in modern obstetrics. Some authors recommend a ceasarean section. The purpose of this study was to analyse the conduct and prognosis of delivery via scarred uterus at Souro Sanou Teaching Hospital in Bobo-Dioulasso. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study from January 1 to December 31, 2017. Data were collected from medical, birth, and operating room records. Result: In total, 531 scared uterus deliveries and 5293 deliveries have been recorded in our study;the frequency of deliveries via a scarred uterus was 9.96%. The average age of the patients was 28.02 years old, with extremes of 17 and 44 years. The average parity was 2.34, with extremes of 1 and 8. Patients with a spacing interval between births of at least 24 months accounted for 86.6% of observed patients. Patients with a single scar uterus made up 70.6% of the population. There were 349 (65.73%) patients who had an emergency caesarean section during a previous delivery. The trial of vaginal delivery via a scarred uterus was conducted on 182 patients with a success rate of 89.56%. There was no maternal death. However, we noted 23 foetal deaths (4.33%). Conclusion: More than 50% of parturient women with a single caesarean uterine scar who underwent the uterine test gave birth vaginally in our department. However, like most previous studies on the subject, we recommend vaginal delivery in the presence of a prior caesarean-scarred uterus whenever possible.展开更多
文摘初次听到“乐活”这个词你会联想到什么？快乐生活？乐于生活？其实乐活的概念由美国社会学家保罗·雷于1998年提出，全称为lifestyles of health and sustainability，提取每个英文单词中的首个字母组成了“LOHAS”这个新词汇，直译过来就是“健康和具有可持续性的生活方式”。可以想见，当人类实现了一种健康的和具有可持续性的生活，那么生活一定是快乐的，大家也一定是乐于生活的，所以将“LOHAS”一词翻译为“乐活”既是音译又是意译，既形象又贴切。“乐活”，已经在美国和欧洲1／4以上的人群中风行，坚持这种生活方式的人则被称为“乐活族”。现在，乐活也正在渗透到中国，成为SOHO、小资和BOBO族之后出现的又一个新锐名词和群体。
文摘Introduction: Therapeutic conduct for delivery via a scarred uterus is controversial in modern obstetrics. Some authors recommend a ceasarean section. The purpose of this study was to analyse the conduct and prognosis of delivery via scarred uterus at Souro Sanou Teaching Hospital in Bobo-Dioulasso. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study from January 1 to December 31, 2017. Data were collected from medical, birth, and operating room records. Result: In total, 531 scared uterus deliveries and 5293 deliveries have been recorded in our study;the frequency of deliveries via a scarred uterus was 9.96%. The average age of the patients was 28.02 years old, with extremes of 17 and 44 years. The average parity was 2.34, with extremes of 1 and 8. Patients with a spacing interval between births of at least 24 months accounted for 86.6% of observed patients. Patients with a single scar uterus made up 70.6% of the population. There were 349 (65.73%) patients who had an emergency caesarean section during a previous delivery. The trial of vaginal delivery via a scarred uterus was conducted on 182 patients with a success rate of 89.56%. There was no maternal death. However, we noted 23 foetal deaths (4.33%). Conclusion: More than 50% of parturient women with a single caesarean uterine scar who underwent the uterine test gave birth vaginally in our department. However, like most previous studies on the subject, we recommend vaginal delivery in the presence of a prior caesarean-scarred uterus whenever possible.
