Objective:To characterize the pharmacological importance of biosurfactants isolated from halophilic Bacillus sp BS3.Methods:Halophilic Bacillus sp.BS3 was isolated from solar salt works,identified by 16S rRNA sequenci...Objective:To characterize the pharmacological importance of biosurfactants isolated from halophilic Bacillus sp BS3.Methods:Halophilic Bacillus sp.BS3 was isolated from solar salt works,identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and was used for screening their biosurfactant production.Characters of the biosurfactant and their anticancer activity were analyzed and performed in mammary epithelial carcinoma cell at different concentrations.Results:The biosurfactant were characterized by TLC,FTIR and GC-MS analysis and identified as lipopeptide type.GC-MS analysis revealed that,the biosurfactant had various compounds including 13Docosenamide.(Z);Mannosamine,9- and N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl.Surprisingly the antiviral activity was found against shrimp white spot syndrome virus(WSSV) by suppressing the viral replication and significantly raised shrimp survival(P<0.01).Anticancer activity performed in the mammary epithelial carcinoma cell at different concentrations of biosurfactants,among the various concentrations of biosurfactants such as 0.000 25,0.002 5,0.025,0.25 and 2.5 μ g,the 0.25 μ g concentration suppressed the cells significantly(P<0.05) to 24.8%.Conclusions:Based on the findings,the present study concluded that,there is a possibility to develop eco-friendly antimicrobial and anticancer drugs from the extremophilic origin.展开更多
A new zero-dimensional（0D） thioborate compound Ba（13）（BS3）6（SnS6）, the first one in the AE/B/Sn/Q（AE=alkali-earth metals; Q=S, Se, Te） family, has been synthesized by conventional high-temperature solid-stat...A new zero-dimensional（0D） thioborate compound Ba（13）（BS3）6（SnS6）, the first one in the AE/B/Sn/Q（AE=alkali-earth metals; Q=S, Se, Te） family, has been synthesized by conventional high-temperature solid-state reaction. It crystallizes in the trigonal space group of R3（No. 148） with a=b=21.4634（6） , c=8.3653（5） , V=3337.4（2） 3, Z=3, Mr=2738.41, Dc=4.088 g/cm3, μ=12.977 mm（-1）, F（000）=3576, the final R=0.0208 and w R=0.0505 with I 〉 2σ（I）, 3.28〈θ〈27.49°, w=1/[σ2（Fo2） ＋（0.0253P）2 ＋ 0.0000P], where P =（Fo2 ＋ 2Fc2）/3, S=1.051,（Δρ）max=0.639 and（Δρ）min=–1.195 e/3. The structure is constructed by discrete [BS3]（3–） trigonal planes and isolated [SnS6]（8–） octahedra with Ba（2＋） cations filled among them. The IR spectrum indicates the presence of lighter element boron. Its optical band gap shown by the UV-Vis-near-IR spectrum is about 2.69 e V, which agrees well with the electronic structure calculation.展开更多
A few EST-derived STS markers localized on Qfhs.ndsu-3BS, a major QTL for resistance to Fusarium head blight （FHB） in wheat, have been previously identified in the ＇Sumai 3＇/＇Stoa＇ population. In this study, we ...A few EST-derived STS markers localized on Qfhs.ndsu-3BS, a major QTL for resistance to Fusarium head blight （FHB） in wheat, have been previously identified in the ＇Sumai 3＇/＇Stoa＇ population. In this study, we used a ＇Wangshuibai＇ （resistant）/＇Seri82＇ （susceptible） derived population, linkage group, QTL, and quantitative gene expression analysis to assess the genetic background dependence and stability of the EST-derived STS markers for use in marker aided selection to improve FHB resistance in wheat. Based on our results, a QTL in the map interval of Xsts3B-138_1-Xgwrn493 on chromosome 3BS was detected for FHB resistance, which accounted for up to 16% of the phenotypic variation. BLASTN analysis indicated that Xsts3B-138_1 sequence had significant similarity with the resistance gene analogue. Real-time quantitative PCR showed that the relative expression of Xsts3B-138_1 in ＇Wangshuibai＇ at 96 h after inoculation was 2.6 times higher than ＇Seri82＇. Our results underlined that EST-derived STS3B-138 markers could be predominantly used in marker aided selection to improve FHB resistance in wheat.展开更多
基金The work was supported by Tamil Nadu State Council for Science and Technology(TNSCST),Chennai,India(MS-004/TNSCST/SPS/AR/2010-2011)
文摘Objective:To characterize the pharmacological importance of biosurfactants isolated from halophilic Bacillus sp BS3.Methods:Halophilic Bacillus sp.BS3 was isolated from solar salt works,identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and was used for screening their biosurfactant production.Characters of the biosurfactant and their anticancer activity were analyzed and performed in mammary epithelial carcinoma cell at different concentrations.Results:The biosurfactant were characterized by TLC,FTIR and GC-MS analysis and identified as lipopeptide type.GC-MS analysis revealed that,the biosurfactant had various compounds including 13Docosenamide.(Z);Mannosamine,9- and N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl.Surprisingly the antiviral activity was found against shrimp white spot syndrome virus(WSSV) by suppressing the viral replication and significantly raised shrimp survival(P<0.01).Anticancer activity performed in the mammary epithelial carcinoma cell at different concentrations of biosurfactants,among the various concentrations of biosurfactants such as 0.000 25,0.002 5,0.025,0.25 and 2.5 μ g,the 0.25 μ g concentration suppressed the cells significantly(P<0.05) to 24.8%.Conclusions:Based on the findings,the present study concluded that,there is a possibility to develop eco-friendly antimicrobial and anticancer drugs from the extremophilic origin.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21233009,21225104,91422303,21301175 and 21171168)
文摘A new zero-dimensional（0D） thioborate compound Ba（13）（BS3）6（SnS6）, the first one in the AE/B/Sn/Q（AE=alkali-earth metals; Q=S, Se, Te） family, has been synthesized by conventional high-temperature solid-state reaction. It crystallizes in the trigonal space group of R3（No. 148） with a=b=21.4634（6） , c=8.3653（5） , V=3337.4（2） 3, Z=3, Mr=2738.41, Dc=4.088 g/cm3, μ=12.977 mm（-1）, F（000）=3576, the final R=0.0208 and w R=0.0505 with I 〉 2σ（I）, 3.28〈θ〈27.49°, w=1/[σ2（Fo2） ＋（0.0253P）2 ＋ 0.0000P], where P =（Fo2 ＋ 2Fc2）/3, S=1.051,（Δρ）max=0.639 and（Δρ）min=–1.195 e/3. The structure is constructed by discrete [BS3]（3–） trigonal planes and isolated [SnS6]（8–） octahedra with Ba（2＋） cations filled among them. The IR spectrum indicates the presence of lighter element boron. Its optical band gap shown by the UV-Vis-near-IR spectrum is about 2.69 e V, which agrees well with the electronic structure calculation.
基金Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (Iranian Ministry of Ji-had-e-Agriculture)
文摘A few EST-derived STS markers localized on Qfhs.ndsu-3BS, a major QTL for resistance to Fusarium head blight （FHB） in wheat, have been previously identified in the ＇Sumai 3＇/＇Stoa＇ population. In this study, we used a ＇Wangshuibai＇ （resistant）/＇Seri82＇ （susceptible） derived population, linkage group, QTL, and quantitative gene expression analysis to assess the genetic background dependence and stability of the EST-derived STS markers for use in marker aided selection to improve FHB resistance in wheat. Based on our results, a QTL in the map interval of Xsts3B-138_1-Xgwrn493 on chromosome 3BS was detected for FHB resistance, which accounted for up to 16% of the phenotypic variation. BLASTN analysis indicated that Xsts3B-138_1 sequence had significant similarity with the resistance gene analogue. Real-time quantitative PCR showed that the relative expression of Xsts3B-138_1 in ＇Wangshuibai＇ at 96 h after inoculation was 2.6 times higher than ＇Seri82＇. Our results underlined that EST-derived STS3B-138 markers could be predominantly used in marker aided selection to improve FHB resistance in wheat.
