Charge Transport Properties of Tetrabenz[a,c,h,j]-anthracene Derivatives

Charge transport properties of F, OH, OCH3, SH and SCH3-substituted tetra- benz[a,c,h,j]- anthracene derivative molecules have been investigated theoretically at the B3LYP/6-31G＊＊ level using Marcus theory. The results showed that at 300 K, the hole or electron transport capability of F or SH-substituted molecules was better obviously than that of OH or OCH3-substituted molecules, The electron transport capability of SCH3-substituted and F or SH-substituted molecules was superior to their hole transport capability, respectively. F, SH or SCH3-substituted tetrabenz[a,c,h,j]-anthracene derivative molecules can be used as electron transport materials.

Theoretical Researches on the Charge Transport Properties of Humic Acid Coordinating with Fe^(3+)\Cu^(2+)\Al^(3+) Metal Ions

Humic acid is a key component of extracellular electron acceptor. Experimental study elucidates that humic acid molecular ligand with different metal elements has different abilities to accept electrons. By using density functional theory, this article selected the leonardite humic acid(LHA) organic macromolecule as ligand to study interactions between the ligand and different metals. At the same time, the calculation of binding energy, the analysis of characteristics for the complex structure and the distribution of frontier molecular orbital were also completed. On the basis of Marcus theory, the reorganization energy, matrix element and charge transport rate constant were calculated. The results show that the order of the charge transfer rates is Fe^(3+)>Cu^(2+)>Al^(3+) for different metal complexes, and are in good agreement with the experimental ones.

基于共轭有机硼化合物的多功能发光材料的分子设计

设计了6种可作有机发光二极管(OLEDs)发光材料和空穴传输材料的π-共轭有机硼化合物。利用密度泛函(DFT)和含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)方法研究了它们的前线分子轨道、吸收光谱、荧光光谱以及电荷传输性质。通过前线分子轨道分析发现,所设计化合物的吸收和荧光发射导致的电子跃迁具有明显的分子内电荷转移特性。引入不同的π-共轭桥影响化合物的前线分子轨道能量、能隙、光学和电荷传输性质。同时,预测了所设计化合物的电子和空穴的迁移率。研究结果表明,所设计的π-共轭有机硼化合物有望成为性能良好的有机发光二极管的发光材料和空穴传输材料。

含酯基和酰胺基支链的四苯基[a,c,h,j]蒽液晶电荷传输性质的理论研究

根据Marcus半经典模型,在B3LYP/6-31G**水平上,对支链中含酯基和酰胺基的四苯基[a,c,h,j]蒽衍生物的分子结构、电子结构及电荷传输性质进行理论研究.计算结果表明:支链中酯基和酰胺基排列的对称性对电荷传输矩阵元t和传输速率常数k影响不同.所研究的4个分子中,含酯基支链的非对称性分子(a-TRO)正电荷传输矩阵元t+(2.81 kJ/mol)与速率常数k+(4.17×1012s-1)最大,有利于正电荷传输,可设计为正电荷传输材料.含酰胺基支链的非对称性分子(a-TRN)的负电荷传输矩阵元t-(4.94kJ/mol)与速率常数k-(9.02×1012s-1)在4个分子中最大,有利于负电荷传输,可设计为负电荷传输材料.

Theoretical characterization of hole mobility in BTBPD

（ E）-5,5＇-Bis（ 5-（ benzo[ b ]thiophen- 2-yl ）thiophen-2-yl ）-1,1＇-bis（ 2-ethylhexyl ）-[ 3,3＇-bipyrrolylidene ]- 2,2＇（1H, l＇H）-dione （BTBPD） has been reported by Zhang and co-workers. To further understand the charge-transporting nature of BTBPD, the density-functional theory （DFF） and the Marcus charge transfer theory were performed. The character of the frontier molecular orbitals, reorganization energies and transfer integrals in different directions were considered in details. The results revealed that the BTBPD has high hole transport efficiency （μ = 0.29 cm2 V-1 s-1 ）. The intermolecular π-π interaction and S...S interaction provide the holes transport channels.

吡啶取代蒽衍生物电荷传输性质的理论研究

采用DFT,HF,CIS和TDDFT等方法对5个吡啶取代蒽衍生物的电子结构、光谱及电荷注入传输性能进行了计算与研究.结果表明,5种化合物的结构变化发生在相邻基团之间的二面角,电子光谱变化微小,最大发射波长约450nm.通过调节吡啶或苯的取代位置,可改变前线分子轨道能级、电离能、电子亲和势和重组能的大小,改善化合物的电荷注入传输性能.5种化合物中,DPyPA-MO的空穴和电子迁移速率较为突出,而DPyPA-OM具有最佳的电荷注入传输性能,有望成为电荷平衡性优良的蓝光材料应用于OLED.