The effects of BaCu(B2Os) (BCB) addition on the microstructure, phase formation, and microwave dielectric proper- ties of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic are investigated. As a sintering aid, BaCu(B2Os) ceramic could ef...The effects of BaCu(B2Os) (BCB) addition on the microstructure, phase formation, and microwave dielectric proper- ties of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic are investigated. As a sintering aid, BaCu(B2Os) ceramic could effectively lower the sintering temperature of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic from 1100 ℃ to 950 ℃ due to the liquid-phase effect. Meanwhile, BaCu(B2Os) addition effectively improves the densification of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic and significantly influences the microwave dielectric properties. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that BasNb4015 and BaWO4 coexist with no crystal phase of BaCu(B2Os) in the sintered ceramics. The BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramics with 1.0 wt% BaCu(B2Os) sintered at 950 ℃ for 2 h presents good microwave dielectric properties of er = 19.0, high Q× f of 33802 GHz and low vf of 2.5 ppm/℃.展开更多
以硝酸铜为前驱体,不采用任何模板,通过逐步水热法合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合纳米材料.用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)对样品进行表征.结果表明,花状纳米Cu2O/Cu材料是由长为300-500nm,宽为30-70nm的带状花瓣构...以硝酸铜为前驱体,不采用任何模板,通过逐步水热法合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合纳米材料.用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)对样品进行表征.结果表明,花状纳米Cu2O/Cu材料是由长为300-500nm,宽为30-70nm的带状花瓣构成,在可见光区域有很强的吸收.复合材料中Cu的含量可以通过反应时间进行调控.对染料Procion Red MX-5B(PR)的可见光催化降解,Cu能明显提高Cu2O的光催化性能.当Cu质量分数为27%-71%时,复合材料Cu2O/Cu的催化活性明显高于单相Cu2O.与立方体形貌的Cu2O/Cu复合材料相比,花状纳米Cu2O/Cu复合材料对染料PR有更高的催化降解性能.且该复合材料有较高的循环回收利用率.展开更多
制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶...制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶化2h后能够获得较理想的磁铁矿主晶相和硅灰石次晶相均匀致密分布的微观组织,所得微晶玻璃具有最佳的磁性能.铁含量提高能够增加微晶玻璃的磁性,然而会抑制微晶玻璃表面羟基磷灰石的形成,从而降低其生物活性.展开更多
不采用任何模板,利用原位逐步水热方法一次性合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合材料.采用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、高分辨透射电镜和自动吸附仪对样品的相结构、形貌和比表面积进行了表征.以偶氮染料Procion Red MX-5B为探针分子,对复合催化剂进行了...不采用任何模板,利用原位逐步水热方法一次性合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合材料.采用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、高分辨透射电镜和自动吸附仪对样品的相结构、形貌和比表面积进行了表征.以偶氮染料Procion Red MX-5B为探针分子,对复合催化剂进行了可见光催化表征.结果表明该复合催化剂中的Cu和Cu2O之间存在相互作用,其催化活性远高于单相Cu2O和商用P25粉末,有望成为污水治理的新型材料.展开更多
The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds w...The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds were characterized by chemical analysis,X-ray powder dif fraction,FT-IR spectra and thermal analysis.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51372031,61171047,51132003,and 61271038)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University,China(Grant No.NCET-12-0090)Science Fund from the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province,China(Grant No.2013GZX0144)
文摘The effects of BaCu(B2Os) (BCB) addition on the microstructure, phase formation, and microwave dielectric proper- ties of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic are investigated. As a sintering aid, BaCu(B2Os) ceramic could effectively lower the sintering temperature of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic from 1100 ℃ to 950 ℃ due to the liquid-phase effect. Meanwhile, BaCu(B2Os) addition effectively improves the densification of BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramic and significantly influences the microwave dielectric properties. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that BasNb4015 and BaWO4 coexist with no crystal phase of BaCu(B2Os) in the sintered ceramics. The BasNb4015-BaWO4 ceramics with 1.0 wt% BaCu(B2Os) sintered at 950 ℃ for 2 h presents good microwave dielectric properties of er = 19.0, high Q× f of 33802 GHz and low vf of 2.5 ppm/℃.
文摘以硝酸铜为前驱体,不采用任何模板,通过逐步水热法合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合纳米材料.用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)对样品进行表征.结果表明,花状纳米Cu2O/Cu材料是由长为300-500nm,宽为30-70nm的带状花瓣构成,在可见光区域有很强的吸收.复合材料中Cu的含量可以通过反应时间进行调控.对染料Procion Red MX-5B(PR)的可见光催化降解,Cu能明显提高Cu2O的光催化性能.当Cu质量分数为27%-71%时,复合材料Cu2O/Cu的催化活性明显高于单相Cu2O.与立方体形貌的Cu2O/Cu复合材料相比,花状纳米Cu2O/Cu复合材料对染料PR有更高的催化降解性能.且该复合材料有较高的循环回收利用率.
文摘制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶化2h后能够获得较理想的磁铁矿主晶相和硅灰石次晶相均匀致密分布的微观组织,所得微晶玻璃具有最佳的磁性能.铁含量提高能够增加微晶玻璃的磁性,然而会抑制微晶玻璃表面羟基磷灰石的形成,从而降低其生物活性.
文摘不采用任何模板,利用原位逐步水热方法一次性合成了花状Cu2O/Cu复合材料.采用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、高分辨透射电镜和自动吸附仪对样品的相结构、形貌和比表面积进行了表征.以偶氮染料Procion Red MX-5B为探针分子,对复合催化剂进行了可见光催化表征.结果表明该复合催化剂中的Cu和Cu2O之间存在相互作用,其催化活性远高于单相Cu2O和商用P25粉末,有望成为污水治理的新型材料.
文摘The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds were characterized by chemical analysis,X-ray powder dif fraction,FT-IR spectra and thermal analysis.