Development of a Post Quantum Encryption Key Generation Algorithm Using Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Theory

In today’s rapid widespread of digital technologies into all live aspects to enhance efficiency and productivity on the one hand and on the other hand ensure customer engagement, personal data counterfeiting has become a major concern for businesses and end-users. One solution to ensure data security is encryption, where keys are central. There is therefore a need to find robusts key generation implementation that is effective, inexpensive and non-invasive for protecting and preventing data counterfeiting. In this paper, we use the theory of electromagnetic wave propagation to generate encryption keys.

VARIABLE NON-UNIFORM QUANTIZED BELIEF PROPAGATION ALGORITHM FOR LDPC DECODING

Non-uniform quantization for messages in Low-Density Parity-Check(LDPC)decoding canreduce implementation complexity and mitigate performance loss.But the distribution of messagesvaries in the iterative decoding.This letter proposes a variable non-uniform quantized Belief Propaga-tion(BP)algorithm.The BP decoding is analyzed by density evolution with Gaussian approximation.Since the probability density of messages can be well approximated by Gaussian distribution,by theunbiased estimation of variance,the distribution of messages can be tracked during the iteration.Thusthe non-uniform quantization scheme can be optimized to minimize the distortion.Simulation resultsshow that the variable non-uniform quantization scheme can achieve better error rate performance andfaster decoding convergence than the conventional non-uniform quantization and uniform quantizationschemes.

Intuitionistic Fuzzy Petri Nets Model Based on Back Propagation Algorithm for Information Services

Intuitionistic fuzzy Petri net is an important class of Petri nets,which can be used to model the knowledge base system based on intuitionistic fuzzy production rules.In order to solve the problem of poor self-learning ability of intuitionistic fuzzy systems,a new Petri net modeling method is proposed by introducing BP(Error Back Propagation)algorithm in neural networks.By judging whether the transition is ignited by continuous function,the intuitionistic fuzziness of classical BP algorithm is extended to the parameter learning and training,which makes Petri network have stronger generalization ability and adaptive function,and the reasoning result is more accurate and credible,which is useful for information services.Finally,a typical example is given to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the parameter optimization method.

基于PSO-BP模糊PID的变距取苗机构控制系统设计

为满足番茄、辣椒等蔬菜作物的移栽需求,基于向下取苗原理设计了一种适用72穴和128穴两种主要番茄钵苗穴盘规格的变距取苗机构,通过建立数学模型获得了取苗机械手参数的目标函数,并利用粒子群和模拟退火混合算法对其结构参数进行优化。同时,为实现变距取苗机构的精确控制,提出了一种基于PSO-BP的模糊PID算法以提高控制精度,介绍了系统的结构与工作原理,并通过选型计算与分析建模建立了控制系统的数学模型。针对传统PID控制器稳定性差、响应速度慢等不足之处,利用PSO-BP模糊PID对控制器的参数进行在线调整,以满足控制过程中对参数的不同需求。仿真结果与试验数据的分析表明:在参数相同条件下,基于PSO-BP模糊PID控制系统系统稳定性更好、响应速度更快,具有良好的鲁棒性,提升取苗成功率的同时降低了基质损伤率,能够满足变距取苗机构高精度快速稳定控制的需求。

Optimization of Process Parameters for Cracking Prevention of UHSS in Hot Stamping Based on Hammersley Sequence Sampling and Back Propagation Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm Mixed Methods

In order to prevent cracking appeared in the work-piece during the hot stamping operation,this paper proposes a hybrid optimization method based on Hammersley sequence sampling( HSS),finite analysis,backpropagation( BP) neural network and genetic algorithm( GA). The mechanical properties of high strength boron steel are characterized on the basis of uniaxial tensile test at elevated temperatures. The samples of process parameters are chosen via the HSS that encourages the exploration throughout the design space and hence achieves better discovery of possible global optimum in the solution space. Meanwhile, numerical simulation is carried out to predict the forming quality for the optimized design. A BP neural network model is developed to obtain the mathematical relationship between optimization goal and design variables,and genetic algorithm is used to optimize the process parameters. Finally,the results of numerical simulation are compared with those of production experiment to demonstrate that the optimization strategy proposed in the paper is feasible.

Age and Gender Classification Using Backpropagation and Bagging Algorithms

Voice classification is important in creating more intelligent systems that help with student exams,identifying criminals,and security systems.The main aim of the research is to develop a system able to predicate and classify gender,age,and accent.So,a newsystem calledClassifyingVoice Gender,Age,and Accent(CVGAA)is proposed.Backpropagation and bagging algorithms are designed to improve voice recognition systems that incorporate sensory voice features such as rhythm-based features used to train the device to distinguish between the two gender categories.It has high precision compared to other algorithms used in this problem,as the adaptive backpropagation algorithm had an accuracy of 98%and the Bagging algorithm had an accuracy of 98.10%in the gender identification data.Bagging has the best accuracy among all algorithms,with 55.39%accuracy in the voice common dataset and age classification and accent accuracy in a speech accent of 78.94%.

Improving the accuracy of heart disease diagnosis with an augmented back propagation algorithm

A multilayer perceptron neural network system is established to support the diagnosis for five most common heart diseases (coronary heart disease, rheumatic valvular heart disease, hypertension, chronic cor pulmonale and congenital heart disease). Momentum term, adaptive learning rate, the forgetting mechanics, and conjugate gradients method are introduced to improve the basic BP algorithm aiming to speed up the convergence of the BP algorithm and enhance the accuracy for diagnosis. A heart disease database consisting of 352 samples is applied to the training and testing courses of the system. The performance of the system is assessed by cross-validation method. It is found that as the basic BP algorithm is improved step by step, the convergence speed and the classification accuracy of the network are enhanced, and the system has great application prospect in supporting heart diseases diagnosis.

A Third-Order Accurate Wave Propagation Algorithm for Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations

We extend LeVeque's wave propagation algorithm,a widely used finite volume method for hyperbolic partial differential equations,to a third-order accurate method.The resulting scheme shares main properties with the original method,i.e.,it is based on a wave decomposition at grid cell interfaces,it can be used to approximate hyperbolic problems in divergence form as well as in quasilinear form and limiting is introduced in the form of a wave limiter.

Improvement of a Genetic Back Propagation Algorithm and Its Application to Diagnosis in Mechanical Failure

A new improved genetic BP algorithm was put forward in the paper. To determine whether the network falls into local minimum point, a discriminant of local minimum was put forth in the training process of a neural network. A genetic algorithm was used to revise the weights of the neural network if the BP algorithm fell into minimums. The mechanical faults were diagnosed using the algorithm put forward in the paper, which verified the validity of this improved genetic BP algorithm.

Salt and Pepper Noise Filter Based on GA-BP Algorithm Noise Detector

基于噪声检测的中值滤波器已广泛用于消除图像中的椒盐噪声，然而在高噪声密度情况下，对噪声像素的定位不准确很容易造成图像边缘的模糊。本文提出了一种基于GA-BP的椒盐噪声滤波算法，克服了这一缺陷。算法首先用遗传算法优化的BP网络对图像中的噪声像素定位，然后引入保边函数和PRP算法求目标函数的极值进而实现图像的去噪处理。实验结果表明，该算法比传统滤波算法效果有明显改善，且具有良好的泛化性、鲁棒性和自适应性。

分组衰落信道下LDPC的一种带信道估计的改进Belief-Propagation算法

该文首先通过仿真证明了LDPC(Low Density Parity Check code)在分组衰落信道下,以通常的 Belief-propagation算法译码,具有较好性能。然后基于算法的特殊迭代特性,提出分组衰落信道下,在每一迭代步 骤中结合信道估计的改进的Belief-propagation算法。仿真证明,该算法可以有效地减少译码迭代次数。

正交实验结合AHP和GA-BP神经网络优化益黄散醇提工艺

目的 优化益黄散的醇提工艺。方法 采用回流提取法,以乙醇体积分数、液料比、提取时间为考察因素设计正交实验,以橙皮苷、川陈皮素、橘皮素、没食子酸、诃黎勒酸、诃子酸、甘草苷、甘草酸、丁香酚含量和干浸膏得率为指标,采用层次分析法(AHP)进行赋权并计算综合评分。通过验证正交实验和遗传算法(GA)-反向传播神经网络(BP神经网络)所预测的结果确定益黄散最佳醇提工艺参数。结果 正交实验优选的最佳醇提工艺参数为乙醇体积分数60%、液料比14∶1(mL/g)、提取时间90 min、提取2次,验证所得综合评分为79.19分;GA-BP神经网络优选的最佳醇提工艺参数为乙醇体积分数65%、液料比14∶1(mL/g)、提取时间60 min、提取2次,验证所得综合评分为85.30分,高于正交实验所得结果。结论 采用正交实验结合GA-BP神经网络的寻优方法较传统的正交实验寻优方法效果更佳,其优选出的益黄散最佳醇提工艺稳定可靠。

采用改进BP-PID控制的机器人避障仿真研究

针对移动机器人避障过程中行驶路径长、寻路速度慢等问题,提出了一种改进反向传播-比例-积分-微分(BP-PID)控制器,并对移动机器人避障效果进行仿真验证。利用移动机器人在二维坐标系的避障简图,得出了移动机器人运动方程式。引用比例-积分-微分(PID)控制器和3层BP神经网络结构,利用BP神经网络的学习能力调整PID控制器参数。引用粒子群算法进行改进,通过改进粒子群算法在线优化BP-PID控制器,确保移动机器人BP-PID控制器收敛于全局最优值,从而使移动机器人避障效果更好。在不同环境中,采用Matlab软件对移动机器人避障效果进行仿真,比较改进前和改进后的移动机器人避障效果。结果显示:在不同环境中,改进前和改进后的BP-PID控制器均能使移动机器人安全地躲避障碍物;但是采用改进的粒子群算法优化BP-PID控制器,可以使移动机器人运动路径更短,迭代次数更少,搜索时间更短。采用改进BP-PID控制器,能够提高移动机器人避障过程中寻路速度,缩短行驶路径,效果更好。

基于CSSA-BPNN模型的胶结充填体动态抗压强度预测

充填采矿法二步骤回采时胶结充填体稳定性受爆破扰动而降低。为快速准确地获得充填体动态抗压强度,利用分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)进行了40组不同应变率的单轴冲击实验,以灰砂比、充填体密度、养护龄期和平均应变率作为输入参数,充填体动态抗压强度作为输出参数,建立了一种基于Logistic混沌麻雀搜索算法(CSSA)优化BP神经网络(BPNN)的预测模型,并与传统BPNN和麻雀搜索算法优化的BPNN进行了对比分析。结果表明:CSSA-BPNN模型的平均相对误差为4.11%,预测值与实测值之间拟合的相关系数均在0.96以上,模型预测精度高。CSSA-BPNN模型的均方根误差为0.395 0 MPa,平均绝对误差为0.359 2 MPa,决定系数为0.995 2,均优于另外两种预测模型。实现了对充填体动态抗压强度的准确预测,可大幅减小物理实验量,为矿山胶结充填体的强度设计提供了一种新方法。

基于BP神经网络算法的异步电机故障诊断系统研究

为了确保电机安全可靠地运行,研究了BP神经网络算法对异步电动机进行故障诊断。通过MATLAB平台,分别使用附加动量因子和自适应学习率两种梯度下降法进行网络训练,搭建故障诊断BP网络模型。以MSE值为指标优化最佳隐含层节点数、动量因子与学习率,并通过遗传算法来优化BP网络的初始权值,对故障测试样本进行仿真测试。结果表明,GA-BP网络模型比MF-BP和AG-BP的MSE值更低,仅为0.009163,优化后的诊断预测结果与目标值几乎没有差别。基于遗传算法改进的故障诊断系统模型能够满足异步电动机故障诊断的应用需求。

车轴滚齿加工工艺参数GA-BP模型NSGA-Ⅱ优化

研究了高速条件下的滚齿工艺参数设置与优化方面的工作,采用新的非支配遗传算法NSGA-Ⅱ设计了相应的优化数学模型,优化达到最低能耗以及最长的刀具使用期限,再以遗传反向传播算法(GABP)神经网络为目标设置预测模型并建立适应度函数,完成迭代优化后获得匹配滚齿工艺的Pareto最优条件。研究结果表明:这里预测模型经过5次循环计算后,均方差为10-5,得到0.000425的最优值,推断上述网络满足良好的稳定性。刀具寿命误差相对后者降低16%,降低了36%的能量损耗,发现GABP算法具备更优收敛能力。Pareto解集获得了比相近加工样本集更优的性能,因此采用多目标优化模型可以确保加工能耗和刀具使用寿命同时达到最佳状态。该研究对提高的滚齿加工工艺参数以及提高机加工效率具有很好的实际应用价值。

FORCE RIPPLE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGY FOR LINEAR MOTORS BASED ON BACK PROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK

Various force disturbances influence the thrust force of linear motors when a linear motor （LM） is running. Among all of force disturbances, the force ripple is the dominant while a linear motor runs in low speed. In order to suppress the force ripple, back propagation（BP） neural network is proposed to learn the function of the force ripple of linear motors, and the acquisition method of training samples is proposed based on a disturbance observer. An off-line BP neural network is used mainly because of its high running efficiency and the real-time requirement of the servo control system of a linear motor. By using the function, the force ripple is on-line compensated according to the position of the LM. The experimental results show that the force ripple is effectively suppressed by the compensation of the BP neural network.

紫外光谱结合BP神经网络算法建立食用油掺伪煎炸油的快速鉴定模型

为建立一种快速食用油掺伪煎炸油检测方法,采用紫外光谱法鉴别其掺伪,本研究选取大豆油、玉米油和葵花籽油为代表分别煎炸,在纯油中掺入相应煎炸时间0~6 h及掺假梯度0%~90%的煎炸油制备掺伪油样,进行紫外光谱及二阶导数预处理,经处理后的光谱特征峰与BP(Backpropagation)神经网络算法结合建立食用油掺伪煎炸油模型,对掺入煎炸油类别、煎炸时间和煎炸油含量进行鉴别分析。结果表明二阶导数预处理后掺伪煎炸油的光谱特征峰中大豆油为446、462 nm、玉米油为268、274 nm、葵花籽油为280、288 nm,根据其特征峰位与峰值建立Levenberg–Marquardt算法(LMA)、动量梯度下降法(MGD)及弹性梯度下降法(EGD)掺伪模型识别率分别为98.15%、91.67%、95.52%。

基于天气状态模式识别的SSA-BP神经网络光伏电厂功率及碳减排量预测

文章提出了一种基于天气状态模式识别并结合SSA-BP(Sparrow Search Algorithm-Back Propagation)预测光伏出力的方法。首先,在分析辐照度、温度、风速等参数变化规律基础上,基于高斯混合模型,针对专业天气类型开展分类,获得类晴、类雨和类阴3种典型的广义天气;然后,将数据作为SSA-BP神经网络输入,对光伏电厂出力分类进行预测;最后,结合碳核算方法学对光伏发电项目碳减排量进行核算。结果表明:利用分类识别和改进的SSA-BP神经网络,在3种天气类型预测中平均相对误差分别为0.195,0.243,0.310;SSA-BP与其他模型相比,平均相对误差降低了17.8%~66.7%。此外,预测CO_(2)减排量与实际核算值相对误差为3.37%,亦表现出良好预测效果。