This study presents three kinds of skid-mounted plants, including single mixed refrigerant cycle (MRC), nitrogen expander cycle, and natural gas (NG) Claude cycle. Hysys simulation shows that single MRC is the mos...This study presents three kinds of skid-mounted plants, including single mixed refrigerant cycle (MRC), nitrogen expander cycle, and natural gas (NG) Claude cycle. Hysys simulation shows that single MRC is the most efficient cycle among the three. The specific power of single MRC liquefiers is 1 485 k.l/kg, 15% higher than that of large liquefaction process. Considering the recovery of stranded-gas, commercial analysis suggests that the initial cost of LNG plants ranging from 1 to 100 ms/day can be paid back in 2 to 4 years.展开更多
为了降低天然气液化厂冷剂用量以达到节能降耗的目的,文中通过响应面分析法对中、高压制冷剂的运行工艺参数进行优化,在此基础上,采用Aspen HYSYS软件中的序贯二次程序法对冷剂配比进行了优化,得到了冷剂的最佳工艺参数和最优混合冷剂...为了降低天然气液化厂冷剂用量以达到节能降耗的目的,文中通过响应面分析法对中、高压制冷剂的运行工艺参数进行优化,在此基础上,采用Aspen HYSYS软件中的序贯二次程序法对冷剂配比进行了优化,得到了冷剂的最佳工艺参数和最优混合冷剂配比。结果表明:冷剂的最佳工艺参数为中压冷剂压力1 890 k Pa,高压冷剂压力3 800 k Pa,中压冷剂温度36℃,高压冷剂温度36℃,预测的最小单位能耗为391.104 k W·h/t,并通过现场实际生产验证了其可靠性。最优的冷剂摩尔配比为:N_27.0%,CH_425.0%,C_2H_432.4%,C_3H_818.7%,i-C_5H_(12)16.9%。在混合冷剂最优条件下,天然气液化装置中冷量利用率提高16.56%,冷剂循环量较优化前降低12.86%,生产每t液化天然气能耗降低7.61%。展开更多
文摘This study presents three kinds of skid-mounted plants, including single mixed refrigerant cycle (MRC), nitrogen expander cycle, and natural gas (NG) Claude cycle. Hysys simulation shows that single MRC is the most efficient cycle among the three. The specific power of single MRC liquefiers is 1 485 k.l/kg, 15% higher than that of large liquefaction process. Considering the recovery of stranded-gas, commercial analysis suggests that the initial cost of LNG plants ranging from 1 to 100 ms/day can be paid back in 2 to 4 years.
文摘为了降低天然气液化厂冷剂用量以达到节能降耗的目的,文中通过响应面分析法对中、高压制冷剂的运行工艺参数进行优化,在此基础上,采用Aspen HYSYS软件中的序贯二次程序法对冷剂配比进行了优化,得到了冷剂的最佳工艺参数和最优混合冷剂配比。结果表明:冷剂的最佳工艺参数为中压冷剂压力1 890 k Pa,高压冷剂压力3 800 k Pa,中压冷剂温度36℃,高压冷剂温度36℃,预测的最小单位能耗为391.104 k W·h/t,并通过现场实际生产验证了其可靠性。最优的冷剂摩尔配比为:N_27.0%,CH_425.0%,C_2H_432.4%,C_3H_818.7%,i-C_5H_(12)16.9%。在混合冷剂最优条件下,天然气液化装置中冷量利用率提高16.56%,冷剂循环量较优化前降低12.86%,生产每t液化天然气能耗降低7.61%。