Objective:In order to explore the development trend and research hotspots of clinical researches of acupuncture and moxibustion and provide some insight into the key research direction for researchers.Methods:The clin...Objective:In order to explore the development trend and research hotspots of clinical researches of acupuncture and moxibustion and provide some insight into the key research direction for researchers.Methods:The clinical studies of acupuncture and moxibustion were searched in PubMed.Using the method of bibliometry,the year,country,journals,authors were analyzed.The cluster analysis was used to analyze subject terms by the social network analysis.Results:A total of 4237 literature were retrieved,published in 617 journals.The number of clinical studies on acupuncture and moxibustion has been increased substantially since 2006.The clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion have been conducted worldwide,specifically in China,the United States,Britain,Sweden,etc.Three major author cooperation networks(China,South Korea and European and North American countries)has been formed.The cluster analysis based on 53 high-frequency theme words indicates that the clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion are mainly concerned about acupoint selection associated with pain,stroke,knee osteoarthritis and other diseases in different age groups,blind,treatment outcomes,time factor of acupuncture,etc.Conclusion:Clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion have been widely concerned by international medicine.The research direction is clear,Thematic is concentrate,and research paradigm has been formed.However,international influence is still limited academically.The cooperation between different authors or teams is insufficient.The core research hotspots include the selection of acupoint,acupuncture and moxibustion tools,research design,treatment outcome,blind,time factor,follow-up,placebo,clinical protocol,quality of life,patient satisfaction and so on.展开更多
Based on the description of epidemic diseases in the chapter of “The Story of Bianque” in Records of Historian, the author has analyzed and explored the truthfulness of its background data and the possibility of the...Based on the description of epidemic diseases in the chapter of “The Story of Bianque” in Records of Historian, the author has analyzed and explored the truthfulness of its background data and the possibility of the plague spreading at that time from both macro and micro angles. The symptoms of plague including chills formation of some doctrines in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) such as exopathic heat disease doctrine, internal injury of spleen and stomach doctrine and epidemic febrile disease doctrine. The course of exogenous phenomena, the author has explored the effect on the initial medical theory, primitive religion and culture due to the spreading of epidemic diseases from the angles of epidemiology, the theory of images and figures, originated from epidemic diseases was proposed. The author also put forward some opinions on the relationship between epidemic diseases spreading and traditional education of TCM, sustained development of TCM.展开更多
目的基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件分析国内外针灸领域卫生经济学研究的现状与趋势。方法检索收集中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)和Web of Sciencec(WOS)等数据库中针灸卫生经济学的...目的基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件分析国内外针灸领域卫生经济学研究的现状与趋势。方法检索收集中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)和Web of Sciencec(WOS)等数据库中针灸卫生经济学的研究文献,文献发表时间为建库至2022年12月31日。应用文献计量学方法对文献基本信息进行分析描述,利用CiteSpace及VOSviewer软件对研究的热点进行知识图谱描绘及可视化分析,包括合作网络分析及关键词的共现分析、聚类分析、时间线视图分析和爆发分析等。结果①经筛选,最终获得有效文献574篇,其中中文文献118篇、英文文献456篇。②中文文献发文机构以中国中医科学院针灸研究所发文量最高,英文文献发文机构以北京中医药大学发文量最高。③共38个国家参与相关研究,发文量最高的是中国(248篇),其次是美国(85篇)、韩国(65篇)。④关键词共现分析表明,中文文献高频关键词为针灸、针刺、脑卒中等;英文文献高频关键词为acupuncture、management、randomized controlled trial等。关键词爆发分析表明,针刺、脑卒中、面瘫、穴位埋线、偏头痛、脑梗死是早期的爆发关键词,近年来康复、基因表达、系统评价、临床疗效成为爆发关键词,这可能是针灸卫生经济学的未来研究趋势和重点。时间线视图分析表明,聚类标签的前4位依次为#0成本效果分析、#1卫生经济、#2脑卒中、#3针灸疗法,每个聚类都有0.8以上的轮廓值,表明本聚类相识度高,构成文献的主题集中。结论国内外研究均发现针灸具有良好的临床疗效,且费用较低,总体评价较优,但缺乏国内外机构和团队间的合作;针灸相关研究整体质量不高;针对穴位特异性及针刺的手法、时效、量效等方面缺乏卫生经济学评价分析,后续研究应加以补充和完善。展开更多
文摘Objective:In order to explore the development trend and research hotspots of clinical researches of acupuncture and moxibustion and provide some insight into the key research direction for researchers.Methods:The clinical studies of acupuncture and moxibustion were searched in PubMed.Using the method of bibliometry,the year,country,journals,authors were analyzed.The cluster analysis was used to analyze subject terms by the social network analysis.Results:A total of 4237 literature were retrieved,published in 617 journals.The number of clinical studies on acupuncture and moxibustion has been increased substantially since 2006.The clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion have been conducted worldwide,specifically in China,the United States,Britain,Sweden,etc.Three major author cooperation networks(China,South Korea and European and North American countries)has been formed.The cluster analysis based on 53 high-frequency theme words indicates that the clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion are mainly concerned about acupoint selection associated with pain,stroke,knee osteoarthritis and other diseases in different age groups,blind,treatment outcomes,time factor of acupuncture,etc.Conclusion:Clinical researches on acupuncture and moxibustion have been widely concerned by international medicine.The research direction is clear,Thematic is concentrate,and research paradigm has been formed.However,international influence is still limited academically.The cooperation between different authors or teams is insufficient.The core research hotspots include the selection of acupoint,acupuncture and moxibustion tools,research design,treatment outcome,blind,time factor,follow-up,placebo,clinical protocol,quality of life,patient satisfaction and so on.
文摘Based on the description of epidemic diseases in the chapter of “The Story of Bianque” in Records of Historian, the author has analyzed and explored the truthfulness of its background data and the possibility of the plague spreading at that time from both macro and micro angles. The symptoms of plague including chills formation of some doctrines in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) such as exopathic heat disease doctrine, internal injury of spleen and stomach doctrine and epidemic febrile disease doctrine. The course of exogenous phenomena, the author has explored the effect on the initial medical theory, primitive religion and culture due to the spreading of epidemic diseases from the angles of epidemiology, the theory of images and figures, originated from epidemic diseases was proposed. The author also put forward some opinions on the relationship between epidemic diseases spreading and traditional education of TCM, sustained development of TCM.
