This paper made a comparison of Cicero’s Rhetoric with Baumgarten’s Aesthetics,for answering the question of how Baumgarten built the system of ars aesthetica on the basis of Cicero’s rhetoric.The paper demonstrate...This paper made a comparison of Cicero’s Rhetoric with Baumgarten’s Aesthetics,for answering the question of how Baumgarten built the system of ars aesthetica on the basis of Cicero’s rhetoric.The paper demonstrated how Baumgarten’s key ideas of pulchritudo and magnitudo were related with Cicero’s decorum and modus concepts.Baumgarten’s magnitudo originated in Cicero’s modus.Baumgarten,however,differentiated the idea pulchritudo from the Cicero’s decorum for approaching the issue of pulchritudo ipsa.展开更多
鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中提到“灵魂中存在着模糊表象,其整体被称为灵魂根底(fundus animae,der Grund der Seele)”。(Baumgarten,Met.,§511)“灵魂根底”这一概念,最早散见于莱布尼茨的著作中,鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中使用该...鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中提到“灵魂中存在着模糊表象,其整体被称为灵魂根底(fundus animae,der Grund der Seele)”。(Baumgarten,Met.,§511)“灵魂根底”这一概念,最早散见于莱布尼茨的著作中,鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中使用该术语并对之加以规定,使之成为支撑鲍氏作为“感性认识之学”或者“低级认识能力之学”的“美学”构想的概念之一。同时,该概念对鲍姆嘉通之后的美学话语--这里的美学话语不仅包括与狭义的哲学艺术论的“美学”相关的话语,也包括认为感性或者身体要素对人类而言不可或缺这样的话语--产生了根本性影响,我们可以从苏尔泽和摩西·门德尔松的感情论、赫尔德的发生心理学、生理心理学相关论述中读到它的直接影响,从谢林的美学话语中读到它的间接影响。本文将尝试对该概念进行谱系学研究。展开更多
文摘This paper made a comparison of Cicero’s Rhetoric with Baumgarten’s Aesthetics,for answering the question of how Baumgarten built the system of ars aesthetica on the basis of Cicero’s rhetoric.The paper demonstrated how Baumgarten’s key ideas of pulchritudo and magnitudo were related with Cicero’s decorum and modus concepts.Baumgarten’s magnitudo originated in Cicero’s modus.Baumgarten,however,differentiated the idea pulchritudo from the Cicero’s decorum for approaching the issue of pulchritudo ipsa.
文摘鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中提到“灵魂中存在着模糊表象,其整体被称为灵魂根底(fundus animae,der Grund der Seele)”。(Baumgarten,Met.,§511)“灵魂根底”这一概念,最早散见于莱布尼茨的著作中,鲍姆嘉通在《形而上学》中使用该术语并对之加以规定,使之成为支撑鲍氏作为“感性认识之学”或者“低级认识能力之学”的“美学”构想的概念之一。同时,该概念对鲍姆嘉通之后的美学话语--这里的美学话语不仅包括与狭义的哲学艺术论的“美学”相关的话语,也包括认为感性或者身体要素对人类而言不可或缺这样的话语--产生了根本性影响,我们可以从苏尔泽和摩西·门德尔松的感情论、赫尔德的发生心理学、生理心理学相关论述中读到它的直接影响,从谢林的美学话语中读到它的间接影响。本文将尝试对该概念进行谱系学研究。
