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种植密度、母本大小和移栽期对蔺草生长、开花及产量的影响(英文)
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作者 沈伟其 张国平 +1 位作者 桂文光 陆丛武 《浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期518-524,共7页
研究了蔺草 (Juncus effusus L.var decipiens Bchen,品种 :鄞蔺 1号 )生长、开花及产量对一些栽培措施的反应 .结果表明 ,种植密度显著影响丛茎数 (SPH)、草茎开花率 (SFP)、长蔺率 (LSP)、短草率(SSP)、生物学产量和经济产量 ,较高的... 研究了蔺草 (Juncus effusus L.var decipiens Bchen,品种 :鄞蔺 1号 )生长、开花及产量对一些栽培措施的反应 .结果表明 ,种植密度显著影响丛茎数 (SPH)、草茎开花率 (SFP)、长蔺率 (LSP)、短草率(SSP)、生物学产量和经济产量 ,较高的种植密度使整个生育期 SPH和产量显著高于低种植密度 ,但随着密度的增加 ,L SP显著下降 .两种不同母本大小之间的 SPH、SFP和产量没有显著差异 ,表明即使只有3枚草茎的移栽苗已具有感受环境因子对开花诱导的能力 .随着移栽期的推迟 ,SFP显著增加 ,但对SPH、平均草茎长度 (MSL)、LSP、SSP、生物学产量和经济产量没有显著影响 .故建议 ,为减少草茎开花率 。 展开更多
关键词 种植密度 母本大小 移栽期 蔺草 生长 开花 产量
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Effects of light and temperature conditions on flowering in Mat Rush 被引量:1
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作者 沈伟其 GUIWen-guang 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2002年第5期611-616,共6页
The effects of photoperiod and light intensity on flowering in Mat Rush cv. Gangshan 3 were studied. The results showed that treatments with longer day length stimulated flowering significantly and increased stem flow... The effects of photoperiod and light intensity on flowering in Mat Rush cv. Gangshan 3 were studied. The results showed that treatments with longer day length stimulated flowering significantly and increased stem flowering percentage (SFP). Plants treated with low light intensity at early stage had substantially reduced florets per cyme, SFP, tillers per plant and stem length. At middle and late stage, low light intensity significantly reduced SFP. The principal climatic factors affecting SFP were as follows: mean temperatures (MT) of the third ten day period (TDP) in December and of the second TDP in February, actual sunlight hours (SH) of the third TDP in February and precipitation of the third TDP in March. A nonlinear simulation model for SFP was established with experimental results and corresponding climatic data (see Eq.(2)). Simulation by the above equation yielded values the same as those observed from 1992 to 2000, indicating its accuracy in describing the relationship between flowering and light and temperature conditions. The interaction between vernalization and SH is also discussed in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Mat Rush ( Juncus effuses L. Var. Decipiens bchen) LIGHT Temperature Stem flowering rate Simulation model
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