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Effect of cognitive behavior therapy training and psychological nursing on the midwifery process in the delivery room
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作者 Qin Shi Jie Wang +1 位作者 Dan Zhao Ling-Yan Gu 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第12期1053-1060,共8页
BACKGROUND The severe physical and psychological impact of pain on the physical and mental health of women during labor leads to increased risks and complications during childbirth,presenting a major public health con... BACKGROUND The severe physical and psychological impact of pain on the physical and mental health of women during labor leads to increased risks and complications during childbirth,presenting a major public health concern.Some studies have shown that cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)has a positive effect on maternal psychology during delivery,reducing stress and shortening labor time.Thus,CBT training for mothers and delivery room staff may be beneficial in minimizing complications and adverse effects during natural birth.AIM To investigate the clinical effects of CBT training and psychological care during delivery,and their therapeutic effects on women in labor.METHODS This study used a retrospective analysis and included 140 mothers admitted to the maternity ward between January 2021 and January 2023.The study subjects were randomized into two groups:control(n=70)and observation(n=70).Routine care,CBT training,and psychological care were provided to mothers in both groups.Psychological status scores,delivery time,and satisfaction with care pre-and post-delivery were compared,and the incidence of complications after receiving care was analyzed between the two groups.RESULTS Although the psychological state of both groups improved significantly in the late stages of labor,the psychological state scores of the mothers in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the mothers in the control group(P<0.05).The duration of labor and incidence of complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The mothers in the observation group were significantly more satisfied with nursing care during the course of labor than those in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION CBT training and psychological care for mothers in the midwifery process can effectively improve anxiety and depression,shorten labor duration,reduce postnatal complications,and improve nursing satisfaction and nurse-patient relationships.Its clinical application is effective and has popularization value,providing a new way to protect maternal mental health. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavior therapy Cognitive behavior therapy training Psychological care CHILDBIRTH Mental health
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Evaluation of a culturally adapted cognitive behavior therapy-based,third-wave therapy manual
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作者 Peter Phiri Isabel Clarke +7 位作者 Lydia Baxter Yu-Tian Zeng Jian-Qing Shi Xin-Yuan Tang Shanaya Rathod Mustafa G Soomro Gayathri Delanerolle Farooq Naeem 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第1期15-35,共21页
BACKGROUND Recommendations for psychotherapy have evolved over the years,with cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)taking precedence since its inception within clinical guidelines in the United Kingdom and United States.T... BACKGROUND Recommendations for psychotherapy have evolved over the years,with cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)taking precedence since its inception within clinical guidelines in the United Kingdom and United States.The use of CBT for severe mental illness is now more common globally.AIM To investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a culturally adapted,CBT-based,third-wave therapy manual using the Comprehend,Cope,and Connect approach with individuals from a diverse population presenting to primary and secondary healthcare services.METHODS A pilot study was used to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the manualised intervention.Outcome measures were evaluated at baseline,post-intervention and 12 wk-follow up.32 participants with mental health conditions aged 20-53 years were recruited.Assessments were completed at three time points,using Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation(CORE),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),Bradford Somatic Inventory and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0(WHODAS).The Patient Experience Questionnaire was completed post-treatment.RESULTS Repeated measures of analysis of variance associated with HADS depression,F(2,36)=12.81,P<0.001,partialη^(2)=0.42 and HADS anxiety scores,F(2,26)=9.93,P<0.001,partialη^(2)=0.36;CORE total score and WHODAS both showed significant effect F(1.25,18.72)=14.98,P<0.001,partialη^(2)=0.5.and F(1.29,14.18)=6.73,P<0.001,partialη^(2)=0.38 respectively.CONCLUSION These results indicate the effectiveness and acceptability of the culturally adapted,CBT-based,third-wave therapy manual intervention among minoritized groups with moderate effect sizes.Satisfaction levels and acceptability were highly rated.The viability and cost-effectiveness of this approach should be explored further to support universal implementation across healthcare systems. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy COMPREHEND Cope CONNECT ETHNICITY CULTURE
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Effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy for sleep disturbance and glycemic control in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus:A community-based randomized controlled trial in China 被引量:2
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作者 Huai-Zhong Zhang Pan Zhang +8 位作者 Gui-Qiu Chang Quan-Yong Xiang Huan Cao Jin-Yi Zhou Zong-Mei Dong Cheng Qiao Chun-Rong Xu Yu Qin Pei-An Lou 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE 2021年第3期292-305,共14页
BACKGROUND Poor sleep quality is a common clinical feature in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM),and often negatively related with glycemic control.Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)may improve sleep quality ... BACKGROUND Poor sleep quality is a common clinical feature in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM),and often negatively related with glycemic control.Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)may improve sleep quality and reduce blood sugar levels in patients with T2DM.However,it is not entirely clear whether CBT delivered by general practitioners is effective for poor sleep quality in T2DM patients in community settings.AIM To test the effect of CBT delivered by general practitioners in improving sleep quality and reducing glycemic levels in patients with T2DM in community.METHODS A cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted from September 2018 to October 2019 in communities of China.Overall 1033 persons with T2DM and poor sleep quality received CBT plus usual care or usual care.Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c(HbAlc)and sleep quality[Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)]were assessed.Repeated measures analysis of variance and generalized linear mixed effects models were used to estimate the intervention effects on hemoglobin A1c and sleep quality.RESULTS The CBT group had 0.64,0.50,and 0.9 lower PSQI scores than the control group at 2 mo,6 mo,and 12 mo,respectively.The CBT group showed 0.17 and 0.43 lower HbAlc values than the control group at 6 mo and 12 mo.The intervention on meanΔHbAlc values was significant at 12 mo(t=3.68,P<0.01)and that meanΔPSQI scores were closely related toΔHbAlc values(t=7.02,P<0.01).Intentionto-treat analysis for primary and secondary outcomes showed identical results with completed samples.No adverse events were reported.CONCLUSION CBT delivered by general practitioners,as an effective and practical method,could reduce glycemic levels and improve sleep quality for patients with T2DM in community. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavior therapy GLYCEMIA Sleep quality Type 2 diabetes mellitus INTERVENTION Community-based randomized controlled trial
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A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on the Behavior Therapy in China and Its Trend 被引量:1
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作者 赵山明 能昌华 吴汉荣 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2003年第4期423-426,共4页
To get formed of the status of research and application of the domestic behavior therapy and its development trend, the time distribution and the subject distribution were bibliometricallly analyzed of the literature ... To get formed of the status of research and application of the domestic behavior therapy and its development trend, the time distribution and the subject distribution were bibliometricallly analyzed of the literature on behavior therapy from 1981 to 2000 in the CBMdisc. Our results showed that the number of literature of behavior therapy has been increasing in exponential manner over the past 20 years; the behavior modification, the biofeedback and the cognitive therapy are extensively used in China. In clinical practice, the behavior modification and the biofeedback have been applied in all departments of medical institutions, especially for treating the cardiovascular and the neurological conditions. The cognitive therapy has been employed mainly for the treatment of mental disorders (or dysphrenia), the aversive therapy mainly for material withdrawal, and the systematic desensitization for phobia. There was no report found on the clinical use of meditation. It is concluded that the study and application in behavior therapy in China is currently developing very fast. 展开更多
关键词 behavior therapy BIOFEEDBACK cognitive therapy BIBLIOMETRICS CBMDISC
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Effects of cognitive behavior therapy combined with Baduanjin in patients with colorectal cancer
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作者 Zheng-Gen Lin Ren-Dong Li +2 位作者 Fu-Lu Ai Song Li Xin-An Zhang 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2022年第1期319-333,共15页
BACKGROUND Cancer-related fatigue(CRF)is the most common concomitant symptom in the treatment of colorectal cancer(CRC).Such patients often present with subjective fatigue state accompanied by cognitive dysfunction,wh... BACKGROUND Cancer-related fatigue(CRF)is the most common concomitant symptom in the treatment of colorectal cancer(CRC).Such patients often present with subjective fatigue state accompanied by cognitive dysfunction,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.AIM To explore the effects of cognitive behavior therapy(CBT)combined with Baduanjin exercise on CRF,cognitive impairment,and quality of life in patients with CRC after chemotherapy,and to provide a theoretical basis and practical reference for rehabilitation of CRC after chemotherapy.METHODS Fifty-five patients with CRC after radical resection and chemotherapy were randomly divided into either an experimental or a control group.The experimental group received the intervention of CBT combined with exercise intervention for 6 mo,and indicators were observed and measured at baseline,3 mo,and 6 mo to evaluate the intervention effect.RESULTS Compared with the baseline values,in the experimental group 3 mo after intervention,cognitive function,quality of life score,and P300 amplitude and latency changes were significantly better(P<0.01).Compared with the control group,at 3 mo,the experimental group had significant differences in CRF,P300 amplitude,and quality of life score(P<0.05),as well as significant differences in P300 latency and cognitive function(P<0.01).Compared with the control group,at 6 mo,CRF,P300 amplitude,P300 latency,cognitive function and quality of life score were further improved in the experimental group,with significant differences(P<0.01).The total score of CRF and the scores of each dimension were negatively correlated with quality of life(P<0.05),while the total score of cognitive impairment and the scores of each dimension were positively correlated with quality of life(P<0.05).CONCLUSION CBT combined with body-building Baduanjin exercise can improve CRF and cognitive impairment in CRC patients after chemotherapy,and improve their quality of life. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer Cognitive behavior therapy Baduanjin exercise Cancerrelated fatigue Cognitive function Quality of life
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Applying Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Patients with Lung Cancer
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作者 Xiao-Feng Su Ji-Ming Han 《Psychosomatic Medicine Research》 2021年第1期1-7,共7页
Requirements for intervention measures for lung cancer have increased in number and difficulty due to the progress of patients and influence of complex groups of symptom.The cure rate for patients with lung cancer has... Requirements for intervention measures for lung cancer have increased in number and difficulty due to the progress of patients and influence of complex groups of symptom.The cure rate for patients with lung cancer has improved with the vigorous development of new technologies in modern medicine.However,their mental health status and physical quality of life have continued to warrant scholarly attention.The field of cognitive behavior therapy(CBT)provides innovative ideas for addressing this issue.Thus,the study reviews the origin and concept of CBT,CBT technology,and effect of its application to patients with lung cancer to provide a feasible reference for intervention on physical and mental adverse symptoms in patients with lung cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy Cancer Quality of life PAIN Cancer-related fatigue Fear of cancer recurrence ANXIETY Depression Psychosocial support PSYCHO-ONCOLOGY
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Analysis of the Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Self-Care in Thyroid Cancer Patients
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作者 Linlin Chai Yakun Cheng 《Proceedings of Anticancer Research》 2024年第1期86-91,共6页
Objective:To explore the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on self-care in thyroid cancer patients.Methods:A total of 144 thyroid cancer patients treated at the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University from Januar... Objective:To explore the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on self-care in thyroid cancer patients.Methods:A total of 144 thyroid cancer patients treated at the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University from January 2022 to August 2023 were selected as research subjects.Using the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an experimental group,each consisting of 72 cases.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the experimental group received cognitive behavioral therapy based on standard nursing practices.The self-care ability(self-concept,self-efficacy,self-care skills,health knowledge level),coping style(confrontation,avoidance,and surrender),and quality of life(psychological function,social function,material life,physical function)of both groups before and after the intervention were compared.Results:In comparison to the pre-intervention period,the experimental group exhibited significantly higher self-care ability,quality of life,and confrontation scores after the intervention,as opposed to the control group.Additionally,the avoidance and surrender scores were lower in the experimental group than in the control group,with these differences proving to be statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:The application of cognitive behavioral therapy can enhance the self-care ability of thyroid cancer patients,aid in better disease coping,and improve their overall quality of life.This approach is deserving of further promotion. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy Thyroid cancer Self-care ability Quality of life Coping style
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Research status of internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy in cancer patients
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作者 Bing-Rui Li Jing Wang 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第11期831-837,共7页
The latest global cancer burden data released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization in 2020 shows that there were 19.29 million new cancer cases worldwide,with 4.57 millio... The latest global cancer burden data released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization in 2020 shows that there were 19.29 million new cancer cases worldwide,with 4.57 million in China,ranking first.The number of cancer survivors is increasing,with a 5-year survival rate exceeding 85%,but there are emotional disorders.Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)can improve negative emotions and has significant effects on patients.However,there is a limited number of physicians and high costs,so internet interventions have become a solution.The feasibility of web-based interventions for breast cancer patients has been proven.Research on internet-delivered CBT is also increasing.The purpose of this study was to review the concept of web-based CBT and its application status in cancer survivors,in order to provide relevant intervention for scholars and provide reference and supplement for patients to provide psychological therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer survivors NETWORK Cognitive behavioral therapy Negative emotions
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Effect of cognitive behavioral group therapy on rehabilitation of community patients with schizophrenia:A short-term randomized control trial
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作者 Xue-Lian Chen Xiao-Ting Deng +1 位作者 Fu-Gang Sun Qing-Jun Huang 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第8期583-592,共10页
BACKGROUND The efficacy of cognitive behavioral group therapy(CBGT)for cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms of schizophrenia is established,but more evidence is required.AIM To assess the effectiveness of CBGT ... BACKGROUND The efficacy of cognitive behavioral group therapy(CBGT)for cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms of schizophrenia is established,but more evidence is required.AIM To assess the effectiveness of CBGT combined with mental health education as a treatment for schizophrenia compared with mental health education alone.METHODS In all,120 schizophrenia out-patients were randomized into CBGT combined with mental health education or single mental health education.The primary outcomes were positive and negative symptoms,cognitive function,excitatory factor,anxiety and depression symptom improvements on the positive and negative syndrome scale score.Secondary outcome measures included social function and drug compliance.RESULTS There were significant differences between CBGT combined with mental health education and single mental health education on measures of positive and negative symptoms,cognitive functions,excitatory factor,anxiety and depression symptoms,and social functions.No other significant difference in outcomes was observed.CONCLUSION CBGT combined with mental health education may be relevant beneficial treatment method in reducing symptoms,cognitive and social functions of patients with schizophrenia. 展开更多
关键词 SCHIZOPHRENIA Cognitive behavioral group therapy Family members Social functions Mental health COMMUNITY Psychological intervention
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Autonomous VR Exposure Therapy for Anxiety Disorders Using Conversational AI—Ethical and Technical Implications and Preliminary Results
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作者 David Obremski Carolin Wienrich 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2024年第4期111-138,共28页
The need for psychotherapy is very high and the lack of care causes a lot of suffering and high costs. This paper presents an interdisciplinary approach to creating an AI-guided exposure therapy for fear of heights in... The need for psychotherapy is very high and the lack of care causes a lot of suffering and high costs. This paper presents an interdisciplinary approach to creating an AI-guided exposure therapy for fear of heights in virtual reality (VR). First, ethical principles for the use of conversational AI in psychotherapy were translated into technical requirements and made measurable. Based on this, an autonomous virtual reality exposure therapy was iteratively developed with a therapist. The feasibility and implementation of the ethical principles were tested with a patient. The patient was very satisfied with the VR setup. The AI therapist was also rated positively, although there is still room for improvement regarding conversational skills. Overall, the paper shows how AI can contribute responsibly to improving the psycho-therapeutic supply. It also provides guidelines that make ethical principles tangible and measurable for developers. 展开更多
关键词 AI therapy PSYCHOtherapy Virtual Reality Exposure therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy
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Nurse-led group cognitive behavioral therapy for major depressive disorder among adults in Japan: A preliminary single-group study 被引量:2
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作者 Hiroki Tanoue Naoki Yoshinaga +3 位作者 Sayaka Kato Keiko Naono-Nagatomo Yasushi Ishida Yuko Shiraishi 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2018年第3期218-222,共5页
Objectives:The prevalence and burden of disease of depression necessitates effective and accessible treatment options worldwide.Since April 2016,Japanese national health insurance has covered nurseadministered cogniti... Objectives:The prevalence and burden of disease of depression necessitates effective and accessible treatment options worldwide.Since April 2016,Japanese national health insurance has covered nurseadministered cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)for mood disorders.However,empirical support for nurse-led CBT for depression in Asian countries,especially in Japan,is still lacking.This preliminary study aimed to examine the feasibility and acceptability of nurse-led group CBT for Japanese patients with depression.Methods:In this single-arm study,we evaluated the effects of a 6-week group CBT,led by trained nurses,on patients with major depression.The primary outcome was the Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ).Assessments were conducted at the beginning and end of the intervention.Results:Of 25 participants screened,23 were eligible for the study(of these,three dropped out during the trial but were included in the analysis).Nurse-led group CBT led to significant improvements in the severity of depression(BDI-Ⅱ,P<0.001).The mean total BDI-Ⅱscore improved from 23.1(SD=7.56)to 12.4(SD=8.57),and the pre-to post-effect size was large(Cohen's d=1.33).After CBT,45%of the participants were judged to be treatment responders,and 34%met the remission criteria.Conclusions:Our preliminary findings indicate that 6 weeks of nurse-led group CBT produced a favorable treatment outcome for individuals with major depression in a Japanese clinical setting.The results of this study might encourage more Asian nurses to provide CBT as a part of their nursing practice.Further controlled trials that address the limitations of this study are required. 展开更多
关键词 behavior therapy Cognitive therapy Depressive disorder Group psychotherapy Nursing care
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P300 change and cognitive behavioral therapy in subjects with Internet addiction disorder A 3-month follow-up study 被引量:7
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作者 Ling Ge Xiuchun Ge +3 位作者 Yong Xu Kerang Zhang Jing Zhao Xin Kong 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第26期2037-2041,共5页
Event-related potential studies of cognitive function in addiction behaviors have focused on the P300 event-related potential component. The current study investigated the association between P300 component and Intern... Event-related potential studies of cognitive function in addiction behaviors have focused on the P300 event-related potential component. The current study investigated the association between P300 component and Internet addiction disorder. We found that individuals with Internet addiction disorder exhibited significantly longer P300 latencies than controls (N2: P = 0.035; P3a: P = 0.031 P3b: P = 0.043) and similar P300 amplitudes compared to control participants. After 3 months of cognitive behavioral therapy, P300 latencies decreased significantly in the P3a and P3b (P3a: P = 0.045; P3b: P = 0.062). These results suggest that deficits in cognitive function may be involved in Internet addiction disorder, and that clinical psychological treatment may be effective. 展开更多
关键词 Internet addiction disorder follow-up study college students event-related potential P300 cognitive behavioral therapy
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Effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy-based interventions on health outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease:A metaanalysis 被引量:6
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作者 Yan-Ni Li Nicholas Buys +2 位作者 Samantha Ferguson Zhan-Jiang Li Jing Sun 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2021年第11期1147-1166,共20页
BACKGROUND Recently,the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)-based intervention on health outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)has been recognized in randomized controlled trials(RCTs),but no ... BACKGROUND Recently,the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)-based intervention on health outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)has been recognized in randomized controlled trials(RCTs),but no comprehensive systematic review has been conducted.To address this research gap,our study aimed to evaluate whether comprehensive CBT-based interventions positively affect health outcomes in CHD patients.It was hypothesized that CBT-based interventions are effective in:(1)Reducing depression,anxiety,and stress symptoms;(2)Reducing body mass index,blood pressure,and lipid levels;and(3)Improving quality of life,and exercise endurance.AIM To verify the effectiveness of CBT-based interventions on CHD patients through a meta-analysis of previous publications.METHODS Relevant RCTs published in English were obtained by searching electronic databases,including PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials,Scopus,and Proquest,with the retrieval time from inception to August 2020.The primary outcomes were psychological factors(depression,anxiety,and stress symptoms),physiological factors(body mass index,blood pressure,blood lipids).The secondary outcomes included quality of life and exercise endurance.We used Review Manager 5.3 to conduct the meta-analysis and used the Physiotherapy Evidence Database tool to evaluate the quality of studies.RESULTS A total of 22 RCTs comprising 4991 patients with CHD were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis.The main analysis revealed that CBT-based intervention can reduce depression symptoms:-2.00[95%confidence interval(CI):-2.83 to-1.16,P<0.001];anxiety symptoms:-2.07(95%CI:-3.39 to-0.75,P=0.002);stress symptoms:-3.33(95%CI:-4.23 to-2.44,P<0.001);body mass index:-0.47(95%CI:-0.81 to-0.13,P=0.006);and improve physical functioning:3.36(95%CI:1.63 to 5.10,P=0.000)and mental functioning:6.91(95%CI:4.10 to 9.73,P<0.001).Moreover,subgroup analysis results showed that CBT-based interventions were more effective for symptoms of depression and anxiety in CHD patients when individual,as opposed to group treatment,and psycho-education,behavioral and cognitive strategies were applied as the core treatment approaches.CONCLUSION CBT-based interventions are effective treatment strategies for CHD patients,significantly improving their symptoms of depression,anxiety and stress,body mass index,and health-related quality of life. 展开更多
关键词 Coronary heart disease Cognitive behavioral therapy Physiological factors Psychological factors Quality of life
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Cognitive behavioral therapy on personality characteristics of cancer patients 被引量:1
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作者 Xiao-Hui Yuan Juan Peng +2 位作者 Shu-Wei Hu Yong Yang Yu-Ju Bai 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2021年第31期9386-9394,共9页
BACKGROUND The main treatment methods for cancer include surgery,radiotherapy,chemotherapy,targeted drug therapy and so on.Patients often feel anger,anxiety,depression,and other negative psychological reactions in the... BACKGROUND The main treatment methods for cancer include surgery,radiotherapy,chemotherapy,targeted drug therapy and so on.Patients often feel anger,anxiety,depression,and other negative psychological reactions in the process of treatment.AIM To explore the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on the personality characteristics of cancer patients.METHODS According to the matching design requirements,150 cancer patients were divided into 3 groups based on sex,age,condition,and cultural background.Patients in the control group received conventional treatment.Patients in experimental group 1 received an intervention based on conventional treatment combined with cognitive behavioral therapy.Patients in experimental group 2 received family members'participation in addition to the treatment given in experimental group 1.An Eysenck personality questionnaire was used to investigate all the patients before and after the intervention,and the scores for psychosis,introversion,neuroticism,and concealment degree were analyzed.RESULTS Compared with the control group,for experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 before and after the intervention,the four dimensions of mental quality,neuroticism,introversion and concealment degree all decreased,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,there were no obvious or statistically significant differences(P>0.05)among the control group,experimental group 1,and experimental group 2 for two personality traits,psychoticism and neuroticism,both inside and outside degree and all four dimensions.CONCLUSION Simple cognitive behavioral therapy could not change the personality characteristics of cancer patients quickly,but the patients’personality characteristics were significantly improved after treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy Cancer patients Personality characteristics PSYCHOSIS INTROVERSION NEUROTICISM Degree of validity
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Validation of Symptom Dimensions and Sub-Type Responses in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
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作者 Xuan Liu Xiangyun Yang +1 位作者 Pengchong Wang Zhanjiang Li 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2022年第6期843-854,共12页
Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous condition without a conclusivesubtype dimension. This study will focus on the meta-analysis of the clinical responses of OCD subtypes to co... Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous condition without a conclusivesubtype dimension. This study will focus on the meta-analysis of the clinical responses of OCD subtypes to cognitivebehavioral therapy (CBT), which might clarify this issue. Methods: We performed a systematic search and ameta-analysis for the studies of OCD subtypes and the response to CBT in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Embase, Webof Science, and Scopus databases. The selective criteria were the OCD without significant medical or psychiatricco-morbidities and pre-and post-treatment changes in scores of OCD dimension. In addition, different subtypesof OCD in symptom dimensions, such as symmetry, contamination, unacceptable thoughts, and hoarding, werecompared to find the most significant subtype using the treatment response parameters by CBT. After limitedselection, four studies and 479 OCD subjects were enrolled. The meta-analysis was performed by Review Manager5.4, and only significant results were reported. Results: Among the OCD subtypes, the meta-analysis favors thehoarding subtype with poorer responses to CBT than symmetry, contamination, and unacceptable thoughts.The meta-analysis results were negative mean differences, significant tests for overall effect, and limited heterogeneitiesin the random effects model. In addition, the results were more significant when the hoarding subtypewas compared with non-hoarding subtypes. Conclusion: The hoarding subtype might be the most significantrepresentative subtype of OCD symptom dimension under the impression of unfavorable clinical response toCBT. However, future studies with more treatment parameters will be warranted to confirm this finding. 展开更多
关键词 Obsessive compulsive disorder HOARDING SYMMETRY unacceptable thoughts CONTAMINATION cognitive behavioral therapy
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Pediatrician-friendly perspectives on cognitive behavioral therapy for anxious youth:Current status and clinical implications for the next normal
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作者 Robert D Friedberg 《World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics》 2021年第6期112-123,共12页
Pediatric anxiety disorders are common and often debilitating conditions.Cognitive is a psychosocial intervention that represents a potentially powerful antidote to these disorders.This article reviews data from treat... Pediatric anxiety disorders are common and often debilitating conditions.Cognitive is a psychosocial intervention that represents a potentially powerful antidote to these disorders.This article reviews data from treatment outcome studies,meta-analyses,and systematic reviews as well as from moderation/mediational investigations.The literature supports the efficacy,effectiveness,and durability of positive treatment outcomes for pediatric anxiety disorders.Recommendations for clinical applications are suggested. 展开更多
关键词 Pediatric anxiety Cognitive behavioral therapy Coping cat Exposure
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A Clinical Study:Therapeutic Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Cognitive Impairment in Alcohol-Dependent Patients
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作者 Xiao-He FAN Wei-Bian YANG +6 位作者 Cheng-Ji WU Dan SUN Chang-Hao YIN Hong-Xuan WANG Ying PENG Yan-Zhong GUAN Xiao-Feng ZHU 《牡丹江医学院学报》 2022年第4期1-5,28,共6页
Objective To observe the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)and cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)on cognitive function in alcohol-dependent patients.Methods Data from 285 alcohol-dependent pa... Objective To observe the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)and cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)on cognitive function in alcohol-dependent patients.Methods Data from 285 alcohol-dependent patients were collected from Mudanjiang Medical University and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital at Sun Yat-sen University between 2019 and 2021.The patients were divided into groups depending on alcohol abstinence and non-abstinence.There were 43 patients in the alcohol consumption(AC)group.The patients in the abstinence group were randomly assigned to treatment regimens with different combinations of rTMS and CBT using the Elton system.There were 49 patients in the TB+C0 group,36 in the TB+C1 group,44 in the TL+C0 group,36 in the TL+C1 group,37 in the TR+C0 group,and 40 in the TR+C1 group.Cognitive function was assessed by using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA).Results The proportion of patients with cognitive impairment in the AC group at 24 weeks was higher than that at baseline(P<0.05),whereas the proportion of cognitive impairment in the other groups did not differ significantly over time.The percentage of patients with cognitive impairment at 24 weeks was 52.3%in the TL+C0 group and 47.2%in the TL+C1 group,which was significantly lower than that in the AC group(P<0.05).MoCA scores at different time points in the AC group were significantly higher than those in the TB+C0,TL+C0,TL+C1,TR+C0,and TR+C1 groups,respectively.MoCA scores were significantly higher at 12 weeks compared with the baseline in the TB+C0,TL+C0,TL+C1,TR+C0,and TR+C1 groups(P<0.05),and similar changes were observed at 24 weeks.The MoCA scores in the TL+C1 and TL+C0 groups were higher than those in the TR+C0 group at 12 weeks after the intervention(P<0.05).Furthermore,MoCA scores in each of the TB+C1,TL+C1,TL+C0,TR+C1,and TR+C0 groups were higher than those in the AC group at 24 weeks(P<0.05).Conclusion Alcohol consumption impairs cognitive function,as evidenced by a significantly higher proportion of cognitive impairment after 24 weeks of non-abstinence.Most of the tested treatment regimens improved cognitive function.High frequency rTMS of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex(DLPFC)was associated with a greater improvement in cognitive function than that of the right DLPFC in alcohol-dependent patients at 12 weeks of abstinence.There does not appear to be a therapeutic advantage of CBT for cognitive impairment in alcohol-dependent patients.Screening for impaired cognitive function should be seriously considered for patients who engage in heavy drinking,and measures should be taken to reduce the risk of dementia induced by alcohol dependence. 展开更多
关键词 Alcohol dependence cognitive function repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation cognitive behavioral therapy
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Contrasting cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia to analyze sleep theory in Laolao Hengyan
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作者 Jia-Le Guo 《Life Research》 2020年第1期44-49,共6页
Insomnia is a prominent problem.The current mainstream therapy for insomnia is cognitive behavioral therapy.Traditional Chinese medicine has rich clinical experience in treating insomnia,but we have ignored the contri... Insomnia is a prominent problem.The current mainstream therapy for insomnia is cognitive behavioral therapy.Traditional Chinese medicine has rich clinical experience in treating insomnia,but we have ignored the contribution of traditional Chinese medicine to behavioral therapy in the past.Completed in the Qing Dynasty in China,Laolao Hengyan is a comprehensive book on the management of the elderly's self-health.The book describes many ways to promote sleep health.This book inherits the traditional Chinese medical treatment concept and reflects traditional Chinese culture.By comparing this book with cognitive behavioral therapy,we find that the Chinese Qing Dynasty literature has documented some cognitive and behavioral aspects of sleep that are consistent with modern medical concepts.Moreover,this method is superior to modern medicine in some aspects,so this is worthy of our in-depth study to complement and enrich modern medical theory. 展开更多
关键词 Cogni tive behavioral therapy INSOMNIA Tradi tional Chinese medicine Laolao Hengyan
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Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review
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作者 Heloisa Lima Heller Aline Rizzo Borges +19 位作者 Luís Otávio Amarante Franco João Pedro De Oliveira Aucelio Marcos Igor Albanaz Vargas Rebeca Naoum Lorga Mirella Bastos Sales Natália Vargas Do Nascimento Gabriela Furlan Ribeiro Barbosa Netto Beatriz Carneiro Passos Beatriz Pires Paes Beatriz Toledo Mendes Bruna De Paula Gonçalves Sousa Lyra Ciro Moisés Oliveira Vieira Dos Santos Gustavo Araújo Do Nascimento Santos Maria Luiza Pimentel De Oliveira Matheus Macêdo Da Silva Maurício Silva De Jesus Paulo Ricardo Guimaraes Rocha Storni Tamires Martinelli De Oliveira Ferraz Viviane Cristina Uliana Peterle Ana Paula Monteiro Gomides Reis 《Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases》 2021年第4期169-187,共19页
A literature search of articles from 2002-2019 was performed using Medline, Embase, Cochrane, LILACS, IBECS, CRD, and Epistemonikos databases, to analyze the effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the treatm... A literature search of articles from 2002-2019 was performed using Medline, Embase, Cochrane, LILACS, IBECS, CRD, and Epistemonikos databases, to analyze the effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Twenty-seven articles were selected in which CBT was performed exclusively by specialist physicians, associated or not with conventional pharmacological treatment and/or physical exercise. In most articles, CBT worked with self-knowledge and cognitive restructuring, attempting to reduce pain perception, and it showed a general improvement in daily activities by decreasing patient’s limitations, such as morning stiffness. The literature showed significant correlations of CBT in pain processing over time. When CBT was compared to conventional pharmacological therapy, a certain superiority of CBT could be observed concerning the quality of life, catastrophizing, and acceptance of pain. However, when they were simultaneously applied, this improvement in quality of life was not observed. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy FIBROMYALGIA PAIN
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Application progress of cognitive behavioral therapy in coronary heart disease
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作者 Lin Zhong Xiao-Yan Zhou 《TMR Integrative Nursing》 2021年第5期160-162,共3页
To As one of the most common cardiovascular diseases,coronary heart disease has a high morbidity and mortality.In recent years,non-drug therapy has been put on equal importance with drug therapy due to its simple oper... To As one of the most common cardiovascular diseases,coronary heart disease has a high morbidity and mortality.In recent years,non-drug therapy has been put on equal importance with drug therapy due to its simple operation and fast onset.Cognitive behavioral therapy,as a kind of non-drug therapy,has been widely used to improve the physical and mental symptoms of patients with coronary heart disease.This article reviews the origin,concept,theoretical basis,characteristics,technology,and current research status of cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with coronary heart disease,in order to provide a reference for the clinical development of cognitive behavioral therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive behavioral therapy coronary heart disease angina pectoris sleep quality DEPRESSION ANXIETY quality of life
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