Reported here is the Cr-speciation study by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) using precolumn derivatization with ammonium pyrolidinyldithiocarbamate (APDC) and spectrophotometric detection. The rapid and ...Reported here is the Cr-speciation study by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) using precolumn derivatization with ammonium pyrolidinyldithiocarbamate (APDC) and spectrophotometric detection. The rapid and sensitive method has been successfully applied to the analysis of environmental water. The chromatographic behavior of the two Cr-APDC chelates are illustrated with 'Solvophobic Theory'.展开更多
The oxidation behaviors of two kinds of low segregation Ht-Cr-Al based superalloys have been studied between 1000-1100℃, and compared with that of general Mt-Cr-Al based superalloys. The results indicated that the si...The oxidation behaviors of two kinds of low segregation Ht-Cr-Al based superalloys have been studied between 1000-1100℃, and compared with that of general Mt-Cr-Al based superalloys. The results indicated that the simultaneous additions of 0.1 wt% S and 0. 1 wt% Zr to low segregation alloys increase the oxidation rate of Al2O3-forming alloy and improve the scale adherence. The addition of 0.1 wt% Zr can ,minimize the negative effects of S on the adherence of Al2O3 scale. Low amounts of S(≤50 ppm wt) have no obviously negative effects on the adherence of Cr2O3 scale formed on one of the low segregation superalloys.展开更多
文摘Reported here is the Cr-speciation study by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) using precolumn derivatization with ammonium pyrolidinyldithiocarbamate (APDC) and spectrophotometric detection. The rapid and sensitive method has been successfully applied to the analysis of environmental water. The chromatographic behavior of the two Cr-APDC chelates are illustrated with 'Solvophobic Theory'.
文摘The oxidation behaviors of two kinds of low segregation Ht-Cr-Al based superalloys have been studied between 1000-1100℃, and compared with that of general Mt-Cr-Al based superalloys. The results indicated that the simultaneous additions of 0.1 wt% S and 0. 1 wt% Zr to low segregation alloys increase the oxidation rate of Al2O3-forming alloy and improve the scale adherence. The addition of 0.1 wt% Zr can ,minimize the negative effects of S on the adherence of Al2O3 scale. Low amounts of S(≤50 ppm wt) have no obviously negative effects on the adherence of Cr2O3 scale formed on one of the low segregation superalloys.