Sauropus spatulifolius Beille is a small evergreen shrub in Sauropus of the Euphorbiaceae family.It mainly contains chemical components such as amino acids,proteins,carbohydrates,polypeptides,glycosides,saponins,tanni...Sauropus spatulifolius Beille is a small evergreen shrub in Sauropus of the Euphorbiaceae family.It mainly contains chemical components such as amino acids,proteins,carbohydrates,polypeptides,glycosides,saponins,tannins,organic acids,alkaloids,coumarin and lactones,volatile oils and oils.In addition,the chemical components obtained by different extraction processes are also different.S.spatulifolius Beille mainly has antitussive and expectorant,anti-inflammatory and analgesic,bacteriostatic,antioxidant,and anti-allergic effects.The rich biological activity of S.spatulifolius Beille makes it have clinical applications such as adjuvant treatment of pulmonary edema,recovery of lung function,and treatment of chronic laryngitis or chronic pharyngitis.In this paper,the main chemical components,extraction and identification methods and biological activity of S.spatulifolius Beille were described in depth,in order to further lay a solid foundation for the in-depth research,development and utilization of S.spatulifolius Beille.展开更多
基金National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students(202210599038X)Guangxi Key R&D Project(GK AB18221095)+1 种基金Famous Teacher Training Program of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities—National Famous Teacher Training Program(YYYZ[2018]98)High-level Talent Scientific Research Project of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities(01002018079)。
文摘Sauropus spatulifolius Beille is a small evergreen shrub in Sauropus of the Euphorbiaceae family.It mainly contains chemical components such as amino acids,proteins,carbohydrates,polypeptides,glycosides,saponins,tannins,organic acids,alkaloids,coumarin and lactones,volatile oils and oils.In addition,the chemical components obtained by different extraction processes are also different.S.spatulifolius Beille mainly has antitussive and expectorant,anti-inflammatory and analgesic,bacteriostatic,antioxidant,and anti-allergic effects.The rich biological activity of S.spatulifolius Beille makes it have clinical applications such as adjuvant treatment of pulmonary edema,recovery of lung function,and treatment of chronic laryngitis or chronic pharyngitis.In this paper,the main chemical components,extraction and identification methods and biological activity of S.spatulifolius Beille were described in depth,in order to further lay a solid foundation for the in-depth research,development and utilization of S.spatulifolius Beille.