We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient p...We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient power, namely to the third power of the Fermat quotient. Using this result and the Gessel identity (2005) combined with our past work (2021), we are able to relate residues of some truncated convolutions of Bernoulli numbers with some Ernvall-Metsänkyla residues to residues of some full convolutions of the same kind. We also establish some congruences concerning other related weighted sums of powers of integers when these sums are weighted by some analogs of the Teichmüller characters.展开更多
The iterated function system with two element digit set is the simplest case and the most important case in the study of self affine measures.The one dimensional case corresponds to the Bernoulli convolution whose spe...The iterated function system with two element digit set is the simplest case and the most important case in the study of self affine measures.The one dimensional case corresponds to the Bernoulli convolution whose spectral property is understandable.The higher dimensional analogue is not known,for which two conjectures about the spectrality and the non spectrality remain open.In the present paper,we consider the spectrality and non spectrality of planar self affine measures with two element digit set.We give a method to deal with the two dimensional case,and clarify the spectrality and non spectrality of a class of planar self affine measures.The result here provides some supportive evidence to the two related conjectures.展开更多
For any Pisot number β it is known that the set F（β） ={t ： limn→∞‖tβn‖ = 0} is countable, where ‖α‖ is the distance between a real number a and the set of integers. In this paper it is proved that every m...For any Pisot number β it is known that the set F（β） ={t ： limn→∞‖tβn‖ = 0} is countable, where ‖α‖ is the distance between a real number a and the set of integers. In this paper it is proved that every member in this set is of the form cβn, where n is a nonnegative integer and e is determined by a linear system of equations. Furthermore, for some self-similar measures μ associated with β, the limit at infinity of the Fourier transforms limn→μ（tβn）≠0 if and only if t is in a certain subset of F（β）. This generalizes a similar result of Huang and Strichartz.展开更多
文摘We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), and Ernvall-Metsänkyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient power, namely to the third power of the Fermat quotient. Using this result and the Gessel identity (2005) combined with our past work (2021), we are able to relate residues of some truncated convolutions of Bernoulli numbers with some Ernvall-Metsänkyla residues to residues of some full convolutions of the same kind. We also establish some congruences concerning other related weighted sums of powers of integers when these sums are weighted by some analogs of the Teichmüller characters.
基金supported by the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No. 108117)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871123,61071066,11171201)
文摘The iterated function system with two element digit set is the simplest case and the most important case in the study of self affine measures.The one dimensional case corresponds to the Bernoulli convolution whose spectral property is understandable.The higher dimensional analogue is not known,for which two conjectures about the spectrality and the non spectrality remain open.In the present paper,we consider the spectrality and non spectrality of planar self affine measures with two element digit set.We give a method to deal with the two dimensional case,and clarify the spectrality and non spectrality of a class of planar self affine measures.The result here provides some supportive evidence to the two related conjectures.
文摘For any Pisot number β it is known that the set F（β） ={t ： limn→∞‖tβn‖ = 0} is countable, where ‖α‖ is the distance between a real number a and the set of integers. In this paper it is proved that every member in this set is of the form cβn, where n is a nonnegative integer and e is determined by a linear system of equations. Furthermore, for some self-similar measures μ associated with β, the limit at infinity of the Fourier transforms limn→μ（tβn）≠0 if and only if t is in a certain subset of F（β）. This generalizes a similar result of Huang and Strichartz.
