目的探究应用槐地凉血汤联合司库奇尤单抗治疗血热型白疕的疗效。方法收集应用司库奇尤单抗且经中医辨证为血热证的白疕患者,在基础治疗的同时治疗组予以司库奇尤单抗联合槐地凉血汤,对照组仅使用司库奇尤单抗,于基线、4周、8周、12周...目的探究应用槐地凉血汤联合司库奇尤单抗治疗血热型白疕的疗效。方法收集应用司库奇尤单抗且经中医辨证为血热证的白疕患者,在基础治疗的同时治疗组予以司库奇尤单抗联合槐地凉血汤,对照组仅使用司库奇尤单抗,于基线、4周、8周、12周时评估患者皮损面积及严重程度指数(psoriasis area and severity index,PASI)评分,皮肤病生活质量指数(dermatology life quality index,DLQI)评分,中医证候评分并比较基线、12周的人β防御素2(human beta defensin-2,HBD-2)与超敏C反应蛋白(hypersensitive C reactive protein,hs-CRP)值,进行统计分析。结果治疗组在PASI75、PASI90、DLQI 0/1应答率及中医证候评分改善方面优于对照组(P<0.05);两组在12周时较基线均能降低血清HBD-2值,且治疗组效果更明显(P<0.05);两组12周hs-CRP值均较基线有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用司库奇尤单抗治疗血热型白疕的过程中联合槐地凉血汤可以更好消除皮损,改善生活质量,降低中医评分,缓解潜在系统炎症,且槐地凉血汤可能通过下调HBD-2参与控制白疕病程。展开更多
目的探索肺结核患者血清甲壳质酶蛋白40(chitinase protein 40,YKL-40)、β-防御素-2(human beta defensin 2,HBD-2)水平及其对肺结核的诊断价值。方法选取2021年6月—2023年6月山东省立医院收治的86例肺结核患者为肺结核组,根据痰涂片...目的探索肺结核患者血清甲壳质酶蛋白40(chitinase protein 40,YKL-40)、β-防御素-2(human beta defensin 2,HBD-2)水平及其对肺结核的诊断价值。方法选取2021年6月—2023年6月山东省立医院收治的86例肺结核患者为肺结核组,根据痰涂片结果分为活动性肺结核组(n=50)和非活动性肺结核组(n=36),另选取86例来自我院体检中心的健康受试者作为对照组。检测所有受试者血清中YKL-40、HBD-2水平并分析肺结核患者血清中YKL-40与HBD-2的相关性;采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析血清中YKL-40、HBD-2水平对肺结核及活动性肺结核的诊断价值。结果肺结核组血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平高于对照组(P均<0.05);活动性肺结核组血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平高于非活动性肺结核组(P均<0.05)。肺结核患者血清中YKL-40与HBD-2的水平呈正相关(r=0.601)。YKL-40、HBD-2及2者联合诊断肺结核的曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)分别为0.895、0.922、0.962,2者联合诊断优于单独诊断;YKL-40、HBD-2及2者联合诊断活动性肺结核的AUC分别为0.891、0.881、0.959,2者联合诊断优于单独诊断。结论肺结核患者血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平显著升高,且随病情加重而升高,2者对肺结核及活动性肺结核的具有一定的诊断价值。展开更多
Lack of dietary fiber contributes to many health issues, particularly chronic vascular diseases. Mixed linkage β-1.3 - 1.4 beta-glucan (beta-glucan, in this paper) is a confirmed beneficial ingredient for the human d...Lack of dietary fiber contributes to many health issues, particularly chronic vascular diseases. Mixed linkage β-1.3 - 1.4 beta-glucan (beta-glucan, in this paper) is a confirmed beneficial ingredient for the human diet through reduction of cholesterol and the glycemic index. Barley contains the highest beta-glucan content of all the grains, and in this study, a percentage of flour from two high beta glucan lines was, each, added to an array of wheat-based food products to measure how it impacted total dietary fiber. Results showed that beta-glucan content was higher in all the products containing the added high beta-glucan flour, along with increased total dietary fiber content. Protein content in the food products is also increased with the higher protein in the barley flours added. Beta-glucan content in the barley-added products increased to 1.2% - 4.0% versus 0.2% - 0.5% in the pure wheat products, while the dietary fibers increased to 3.5% - 24.4% versus 2.1% - 9.1% in pure wheat product controls. This research provided experimental evidence that using a high beta-glucan barley ingredient in food can increase dietary fiber to benefit health.展开更多
背景与目的以往的研究表明,RhoC在许多肿瘤中过表达,RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ(Rho GDP dissociation inhibitors.β、γ)被认为是Rho的负性调节因子,目前在肿瘤中研究有限。本研究旨在探讨RhoC及其调节因子RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ在肺鳞癌、腺癌...背景与目的以往的研究表明,RhoC在许多肿瘤中过表达,RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ(Rho GDP dissociation inhibitors.β、γ)被认为是Rho的负性调节因子,目前在肿瘤中研究有限。本研究旨在探讨RhoC及其调节因子RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ在肺鳞癌、腺癌中的表达、他们之间的关系及临床意义。方法应用Western blot,RT-PCR检测40例新鲜肺癌组织中RhoC及RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ蛋白和mRNA表达,分析其与临床病理参数间的关系。结果RhoC、RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ蛋白和mRNA在肺癌组织表达均显著高于对应正常肺组织;RhoC、RhoGDIγ和临床TNM分期,淋巴结转移正相关(r=0.659,P<0.05)(r=0.597,P<0.05),RhoGDIβ和临床TNM分期,淋巴结转移呈负相关(r=-0.621,P<0.05)。结论RhoC及RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ表达水平与肺癌TNM分期及淋巴结转移密切相关。展开更多
文摘目的探究应用槐地凉血汤联合司库奇尤单抗治疗血热型白疕的疗效。方法收集应用司库奇尤单抗且经中医辨证为血热证的白疕患者,在基础治疗的同时治疗组予以司库奇尤单抗联合槐地凉血汤,对照组仅使用司库奇尤单抗,于基线、4周、8周、12周时评估患者皮损面积及严重程度指数(psoriasis area and severity index,PASI)评分,皮肤病生活质量指数(dermatology life quality index,DLQI)评分,中医证候评分并比较基线、12周的人β防御素2(human beta defensin-2,HBD-2)与超敏C反应蛋白(hypersensitive C reactive protein,hs-CRP)值,进行统计分析。结果治疗组在PASI75、PASI90、DLQI 0/1应答率及中医证候评分改善方面优于对照组(P<0.05);两组在12周时较基线均能降低血清HBD-2值,且治疗组效果更明显(P<0.05);两组12周hs-CRP值均较基线有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用司库奇尤单抗治疗血热型白疕的过程中联合槐地凉血汤可以更好消除皮损,改善生活质量,降低中医评分,缓解潜在系统炎症,且槐地凉血汤可能通过下调HBD-2参与控制白疕病程。
文摘目的探索肺结核患者血清甲壳质酶蛋白40(chitinase protein 40,YKL-40)、β-防御素-2(human beta defensin 2,HBD-2)水平及其对肺结核的诊断价值。方法选取2021年6月—2023年6月山东省立医院收治的86例肺结核患者为肺结核组,根据痰涂片结果分为活动性肺结核组(n=50)和非活动性肺结核组(n=36),另选取86例来自我院体检中心的健康受试者作为对照组。检测所有受试者血清中YKL-40、HBD-2水平并分析肺结核患者血清中YKL-40与HBD-2的相关性;采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析血清中YKL-40、HBD-2水平对肺结核及活动性肺结核的诊断价值。结果肺结核组血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平高于对照组(P均<0.05);活动性肺结核组血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平高于非活动性肺结核组(P均<0.05)。肺结核患者血清中YKL-40与HBD-2的水平呈正相关(r=0.601)。YKL-40、HBD-2及2者联合诊断肺结核的曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)分别为0.895、0.922、0.962,2者联合诊断优于单独诊断;YKL-40、HBD-2及2者联合诊断活动性肺结核的AUC分别为0.891、0.881、0.959,2者联合诊断优于单独诊断。结论肺结核患者血清YKL-40、HBD-2水平显著升高,且随病情加重而升高,2者对肺结核及活动性肺结核的具有一定的诊断价值。
文摘Lack of dietary fiber contributes to many health issues, particularly chronic vascular diseases. Mixed linkage β-1.3 - 1.4 beta-glucan (beta-glucan, in this paper) is a confirmed beneficial ingredient for the human diet through reduction of cholesterol and the glycemic index. Barley contains the highest beta-glucan content of all the grains, and in this study, a percentage of flour from two high beta glucan lines was, each, added to an array of wheat-based food products to measure how it impacted total dietary fiber. Results showed that beta-glucan content was higher in all the products containing the added high beta-glucan flour, along with increased total dietary fiber content. Protein content in the food products is also increased with the higher protein in the barley flours added. Beta-glucan content in the barley-added products increased to 1.2% - 4.0% versus 0.2% - 0.5% in the pure wheat products, while the dietary fibers increased to 3.5% - 24.4% versus 2.1% - 9.1% in pure wheat product controls. This research provided experimental evidence that using a high beta-glucan barley ingredient in food can increase dietary fiber to benefit health.
文摘背景与目的以往的研究表明,RhoC在许多肿瘤中过表达,RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ(Rho GDP dissociation inhibitors.β、γ)被认为是Rho的负性调节因子,目前在肿瘤中研究有限。本研究旨在探讨RhoC及其调节因子RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ在肺鳞癌、腺癌中的表达、他们之间的关系及临床意义。方法应用Western blot,RT-PCR检测40例新鲜肺癌组织中RhoC及RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ蛋白和mRNA表达,分析其与临床病理参数间的关系。结果RhoC、RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ蛋白和mRNA在肺癌组织表达均显著高于对应正常肺组织;RhoC、RhoGDIγ和临床TNM分期,淋巴结转移正相关(r=0.659,P<0.05)(r=0.597,P<0.05),RhoGDIβ和临床TNM分期,淋巴结转移呈负相关(r=-0.621,P<0.05)。结论RhoC及RhoGDIβ、RhoGDIγ表达水平与肺癌TNM分期及淋巴结转移密切相关。
