A more reasonable trial ground state wave function is constructed for the relative motion of an interacting two-fermion system in a one-dimensional(1D) harmonic potential. At the boundaries both the wave function and ...A more reasonable trial ground state wave function is constructed for the relative motion of an interacting two-fermion system in a one-dimensional(1D) harmonic potential. At the boundaries both the wave function and its first derivative are continuous and the quasi-momentum is determined by a more practical constraint condition which associates two variational parameters. The upper bound of the ground state energy is obtained by applying the variational principle to the expectation value of the Hamiltonian of relative motion on the trial wave function. The resulted energy and wave function show better agreement with the analytical solution than the original proposal.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11234008 and 11474189)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2011CB921601)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University,China(Grant No.IRT13076)
文摘A more reasonable trial ground state wave function is constructed for the relative motion of an interacting two-fermion system in a one-dimensional(1D) harmonic potential. At the boundaries both the wave function and its first derivative are continuous and the quasi-momentum is determined by a more practical constraint condition which associates two variational parameters. The upper bound of the ground state energy is obtained by applying the variational principle to the expectation value of the Hamiltonian of relative motion on the trial wave function. The resulted energy and wave function show better agreement with the analytical solution than the original proposal.
