We report the fabrication of a planar waveguide in the Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal by multi-energy C ions at room temperature. The waveguide is annealed at 200℃, 260℃, and 300℃ in succession each for 30 min in ...We report the fabrication of a planar waveguide in the Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal by multi-energy C ions at room temperature. The waveguide is annealed at 200℃, 260℃, and 300℃ in succession each for 30 min in an open oven. The effective refractive index profiles at transverse electric(TE) polarization are stable after the annealing treatments. Damage distribution for multi-energy C ion implanted in Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal is calculated by SRIM 2010. The Raman and fluorescence spectra of the Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal are collected by an excitation beam at 633 nm and 473 nm, respectively. The results indicate the stabilization of the optical waveguide in Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal.展开更多
Bi 12 TiO 20 (BTO)crystals have same structure as that of the Bi 12 SiO 20 (BSO)which is one of the most popular photorefractive materials.And both of them belong to cubic non centrosymmetric nonferroelectric material...Bi 12 TiO 20 (BTO)crystals have same structure as that of the Bi 12 SiO 20 (BSO)which is one of the most popular photorefractive materials.And both of them belong to cubic non centrosymmetric nonferroelectric materials.The cubic nonferroelectric oxides exhibit a number of advantages such as higher sensitivity and faster respond for applications in photorefractive.Compared to BSO,BTO have the largest electro optical coefficient and lower optical activity,especially it exhibits much high photosensitivity in the red light region that permits to use a cheap He Ne laser.It is,therefore,of high potential for applications in optical devices.展开更多
Photoluminescence (PL) of Bi12GeO20 and Mo doped Bi12GeO20 (Mo: Bi12GeO20) crystals in visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral regions were studied. X-ray diffraction analysis, absorption and Raman scattering spectra...Photoluminescence (PL) of Bi12GeO20 and Mo doped Bi12GeO20 (Mo: Bi12GeO20) crystals in visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral regions were studied. X-ray diffraction analysis, absorption and Raman scattering spectra of these crystals were also measured. Pure Bi12GeO20 after annealing in N2 atmosphere at 450 oC and 550 °C show predominant emissions at about 745 and 1250 nm bands, while the emission peaks of Mo:Bi12GeO20 crystals untreated or after annealing in Ar at 300 °C are at around 538 and 1165 nm. The results suggest that annealing induces intrinsic luminescence of Bi in pure Bi12GeO20 at room temperature and Mo influences the luminescence centers of Bi12GeO20. The emission peaks of Bi12GeO20 and Mo: Bi12GeO20 probably owe to lower-valent Bi ions.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11404194 and 11274188)the Promotive Research Fund for Excellent Young and Middle-aged Scientisits of Shandong Province,China(Grant No.BS2015SF003)+3 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant Nos.2015M582053 and 2016T90609)the Qingdao Municipal Postdoctoral Application Research Project,China(Grant No.2015131)the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology at Peking University,Chinathe State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation(MOE)at Shandong University,China
文摘We report the fabrication of a planar waveguide in the Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal by multi-energy C ions at room temperature. The waveguide is annealed at 200℃, 260℃, and 300℃ in succession each for 30 min in an open oven. The effective refractive index profiles at transverse electric(TE) polarization are stable after the annealing treatments. Damage distribution for multi-energy C ion implanted in Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal is calculated by SRIM 2010. The Raman and fluorescence spectra of the Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal are collected by an excitation beam at 633 nm and 473 nm, respectively. The results indicate the stabilization of the optical waveguide in Nd:Bi_(12)SiO_(20) crystal.
文摘Bi 12 TiO 20 (BTO)crystals have same structure as that of the Bi 12 SiO 20 (BSO)which is one of the most popular photorefractive materials.And both of them belong to cubic non centrosymmetric nonferroelectric materials.The cubic nonferroelectric oxides exhibit a number of advantages such as higher sensitivity and faster respond for applications in photorefractive.Compared to BSO,BTO have the largest electro optical coefficient and lower optical activity,especially it exhibits much high photosensitivity in the red light region that permits to use a cheap He Ne laser.It is,therefore,of high potential for applications in optical devices.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60778036, 60938001, 61078053, 51002175)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No. 09JC1415300)the Hundred Talents Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘Photoluminescence (PL) of Bi12GeO20 and Mo doped Bi12GeO20 (Mo: Bi12GeO20) crystals in visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral regions were studied. X-ray diffraction analysis, absorption and Raman scattering spectra of these crystals were also measured. Pure Bi12GeO20 after annealing in N2 atmosphere at 450 oC and 550 °C show predominant emissions at about 745 and 1250 nm bands, while the emission peaks of Mo:Bi12GeO20 crystals untreated or after annealing in Ar at 300 °C are at around 538 and 1165 nm. The results suggest that annealing induces intrinsic luminescence of Bi in pure Bi12GeO20 at room temperature and Mo influences the luminescence centers of Bi12GeO20. The emission peaks of Bi12GeO20 and Mo: Bi12GeO20 probably owe to lower-valent Bi ions.