Rechargeable magnesium-ion(Mg-ion)batteries have attracted wide attention for energy storage.However,magnesium anode is still limited by the irreversible Mg plating/stripping procedure.Herein,a well-designed binary Bi...Rechargeable magnesium-ion(Mg-ion)batteries have attracted wide attention for energy storage.However,magnesium anode is still limited by the irreversible Mg plating/stripping procedure.Herein,a well-designed binary Bi_(2)O_(3)-Bi_(2)S_(3)(BO-BS)heterostructure is fulfilled by virtue of the cooperative interface and energy band engineering targeted fast Mg-ion storage.The built-in electronic field resulting from the asymmetrical electron distribution at the interface of electron-rich S center at Bi_(2)S_(3) side and electron-poor O center at Bi_(2)O_(3) side effectively accelerates the electrochemical reaction kinetics in the Mg-ion battery system.Moreover,the as-designed heterogenous interface also benefits to maintaining the electrode integrity.With these advantages,the BO-BS electrode displays a remarkable capacity of 150.36 mAh g^(−1) at 0.67 A g^(-1) and a superior cycling stability.This investigation would offer novel insights into the rational design of functional heterogenous electrode materials targeted the fast reaction kinetics for energy storage systems.展开更多
A series of TiO2/Bi2O3 heterojunction microfibers have been fabricated using cotton fibers as bio-templates, and characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-Vis techniques. Results reveal that Bi2O3 in the TiO2/Bi2O3 sample is a...A series of TiO2/Bi2O3 heterojunction microfibers have been fabricated using cotton fibers as bio-templates, and characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-Vis techniques. Results reveal that Bi2O3 in the TiO2/Bi2O3 sample is assigned to monoclinic and tetragonal mix-crystal phase. Fibers lengths can reach several micrometers and diameters range from 0.5 μm to 3 μm. Compared with pure TiO2 and Bi2O3, TiO2/Bi2O3 samples display better absorption in visible light region. Photocatalytic activity was evaluated by degradation of MB under visible light irradiation. TiO2/Bi2O3 microfibers exhibite much higher activity than pure TiO2 and Bi2O3, and 22.84%TiO2/Bi2O3 can achieve the decomposition of about 95%MB, which is attributed to synergistic effects of the strong visible-light absorption of TiO2/Bi2O3 microfibers and the heterojunction formed between TiO2 and Bi2O3.展开更多
通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H...通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2光催化系统中,紫外光照射30 min MO完全降解;模拟太阳光照射60 min MO降解率达到85%,高于单独的Bi2WO6和α-Fe2O3。优良的光催化活性是由于光生电子从α-Fe2O3的导带迁移到Bi2WO6的导带,有效避免了光生电子-空穴的复合,从而提升了光催化效率;在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2系统中,H2O2作为电子受体,H2O作为空穴受体,能够产生更多的羟基自由基,促进MO降解。展开更多
Bi2O2CO3是一种Bi类半导体催化剂,文章研究了它的超声催化性能。首先,采用水热法制备了微球型的Bi2O2CO3,利用X射线衍射(X-ray Diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱对样品的晶体...Bi2O2CO3是一种Bi类半导体催化剂,文章研究了它的超声催化性能。首先,采用水热法制备了微球型的Bi2O2CO3,利用X射线衍射(X-ray Diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱对样品的晶体结构、微观形貌、光学特性进行了表征。然后,以罗丹明B(RhB)作为模型污染物,通过研究超声催化降解罗丹明B来评测Bi2O2CO3的超声催化性能。研究了催化剂的浓度(Ccatalytic)、初始罗丹明B染料的浓度(CRhB)和超声功率(P)等实验因素对超声催化降解效率的影响。得出在Ccatalytic=3g·L^-1,CRhB=10mg·L^-1和P=400W条件下降解罗丹明B的效率最高,其最高降解效率可以达到91.7%。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52172239)Project of State Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Energy Materials(SWUST,Grant Nos.22fksy23 and 18ZD320304)+3 种基金the Frontier Project of Chengdu Tianfu New Area Institute(SWUST,Grand No.2022ZY017)Chongqing Talents:Exceptional Young Talents Project(Grant No.CQYC201905041)Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing China(Grant No.cstc2021jcyj-jqX0031)Interdiscipline Team Project under auspices of“Light of West”Program in Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.xbzg-zdsys-202106).
文摘Rechargeable magnesium-ion(Mg-ion)batteries have attracted wide attention for energy storage.However,magnesium anode is still limited by the irreversible Mg plating/stripping procedure.Herein,a well-designed binary Bi_(2)O_(3)-Bi_(2)S_(3)(BO-BS)heterostructure is fulfilled by virtue of the cooperative interface and energy band engineering targeted fast Mg-ion storage.The built-in electronic field resulting from the asymmetrical electron distribution at the interface of electron-rich S center at Bi_(2)S_(3) side and electron-poor O center at Bi_(2)O_(3) side effectively accelerates the electrochemical reaction kinetics in the Mg-ion battery system.Moreover,the as-designed heterogenous interface also benefits to maintaining the electrode integrity.With these advantages,the BO-BS electrode displays a remarkable capacity of 150.36 mAh g^(−1) at 0.67 A g^(-1) and a superior cycling stability.This investigation would offer novel insights into the rational design of functional heterogenous electrode materials targeted the fast reaction kinetics for energy storage systems.
基金V. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supported by the Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department （No.2013JK0690）, and the Shaanxi Province Natural Science Foundation （No.2013JM2013）, the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.21203160）, and the Special Research Fund of Xianyang Normal University （No. 11XSYK204）.
文摘A series of TiO2/Bi2O3 heterojunction microfibers have been fabricated using cotton fibers as bio-templates, and characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-Vis techniques. Results reveal that Bi2O3 in the TiO2/Bi2O3 sample is assigned to monoclinic and tetragonal mix-crystal phase. Fibers lengths can reach several micrometers and diameters range from 0.5 μm to 3 μm. Compared with pure TiO2 and Bi2O3, TiO2/Bi2O3 samples display better absorption in visible light region. Photocatalytic activity was evaluated by degradation of MB under visible light irradiation. TiO2/Bi2O3 microfibers exhibite much higher activity than pure TiO2 and Bi2O3, and 22.84%TiO2/Bi2O3 can achieve the decomposition of about 95%MB, which is attributed to synergistic effects of the strong visible-light absorption of TiO2/Bi2O3 microfibers and the heterojunction formed between TiO2 and Bi2O3.
文摘通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2光催化系统中,紫外光照射30 min MO完全降解;模拟太阳光照射60 min MO降解率达到85%,高于单独的Bi2WO6和α-Fe2O3。优良的光催化活性是由于光生电子从α-Fe2O3的导带迁移到Bi2WO6的导带,有效避免了光生电子-空穴的复合,从而提升了光催化效率;在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2系统中,H2O2作为电子受体,H2O作为空穴受体,能够产生更多的羟基自由基,促进MO降解。
文摘Bi2O2CO3是一种Bi类半导体催化剂,文章研究了它的超声催化性能。首先,采用水热法制备了微球型的Bi2O2CO3,利用X射线衍射(X-ray Diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱对样品的晶体结构、微观形貌、光学特性进行了表征。然后,以罗丹明B(RhB)作为模型污染物,通过研究超声催化降解罗丹明B来评测Bi2O2CO3的超声催化性能。研究了催化剂的浓度(Ccatalytic)、初始罗丹明B染料的浓度(CRhB)和超声功率(P)等实验因素对超声催化降解效率的影响。得出在Ccatalytic=3g·L^-1,CRhB=10mg·L^-1和P=400W条件下降解罗丹明B的效率最高,其最高降解效率可以达到91.7%。
