为制备具有可见光响应的高效光催化剂,采用水热法制备了点-线型形貌的TiO_2纳米线/Bi_2WO_6复合催化剂,考查了钛源、水热温度、溶剂、复合配比等制备因素对复合催化剂形貌的影响,并采用X射线衍射(XRD)、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)、扫...为制备具有可见光响应的高效光催化剂,采用水热法制备了点-线型形貌的TiO_2纳米线/Bi_2WO_6复合催化剂,考查了钛源、水热温度、溶剂、复合配比等制备因素对复合催化剂形貌的影响,并采用X射线衍射(XRD)、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)等方法进行表征.结果表明:采用钛酸丁酯制备的TiO_2纳米线为锐钛矿相且结晶度良好;水热温度为180℃,溶剂为乙二醇,TiO_2纳米线复合配比为50%(质量分数)时所制备的TiO_2纳米线/Bi_2WO_6复合催化剂点-线形貌最优;TiO_2纳米线复合窄带隙半导体Bi_2WO_6明显拓宽了光谱响应范围,复合催化剂的禁带宽度达Eg=2.70 e V.展开更多
Along with the popularity of environmental protection concepts, the environmental treatment of water pollution attracts widespread attention, among which, the research on Bi-based semiconductor photocatalytic degradat...Along with the popularity of environmental protection concepts, the environmental treatment of water pollution attracts widespread attention, among which, the research on Bi-based semiconductor photocatalytic degradation technology has made great progress. However, the development of such bismuth-based composites still remains a challenging task due to difficult recovery and low catalytic efficiency. Herein, a novel CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composite was successfully synthesized through two-step hydrothermal method using activated flexible carbon cloth as a substrate. The results of the photocatalytic degradation experiments showed that the obtained CC/BiPO<sub>4</sub>/Bi<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>6</sub> composites can degrade 92.1% RhB in 60 min under UV-visible light irradiation, which was much higher than that of unloaded BiPO4</sub> (24.4%) and BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> (52.9%), exhibiting a better adsorption-photocatalytic degradation performance than BiPO4</sub> and BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub>. Photoluminescence spectra indicated that the improved photocatalytic activity was due to the more effective inhibition of photogenerated carrier complexation. Furthermore, the radical capture experiments confirmed that h<sup>+</sup>, ·OH and O<sub>2</sub>-</sup> were the main active substances in the photocatalytic degradation process of RhB by the CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composites. More importantly, the prepared CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composite had a simple separation process and good recycling stability, and its photocatalytic degradation efficiency can still reach 53.3% after six cycles of RhB degradation. .展开更多
以TiO2 P25纳米颗粒为原料,通过碱-水热法制备TiO2纳米带,再采用水热法成功制备出Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米带材料.利用X射线衍射仪(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)以及透射电子显微镜(transmission ...以TiO2 P25纳米颗粒为原料,通过碱-水热法制备TiO2纳米带,再采用水热法成功制备出Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米带材料.利用X射线衍射仪(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)以及透射电子显微镜(transmission electron microscope,TEM)分别对该材料的物相和形貌进行了分析,并研究了其在可见光下的光催化的性能和催化机理.研究结果表明:制备出的Bi2WO6纳米带通过分子间作用力成功负载在TiO2纳米带上.制备出的Bi2WO6/TiO2在可见光下具有优越的光催化性能,这归因于材料较好的光生电子-空穴分离效率以及材料特定的物理性质,不仅为光催化反应提供了丰富的活性位点,还有效促进了电子的轴向迁移率.展开更多
Photocatalysis is considered as an ideal strategy for water pollution treatment.However,it remains challenging to design a highly efficient photo-catalytic system through regulating the charge flow via a precise appro...Photocatalysis is considered as an ideal strategy for water pollution treatment.However,it remains challenging to design a highly efficient photo-catalytic system through regulating the charge flow via a precise approach.In this work,a novel NH2-MIL-125(Ti)/Bi2WO6 composite was constructed via self-assembly growing Bi2WO6 nanosheets on NH2-MIL-125(Ti)material.The characterization results demonstrated that NH2-MIL-125(Ti)was successfully incorporated into Bi2WO6 and the photoexcited carriers could be efficiently separated and transferred between the two components.NH2-MIL-125(Ti)/Bi2WO6 composites displayed enhanced photocatalytic activity for the removal of rhodamine B(RhB)and tetracycline(TC)under visible light irradiation,and the optimal weight ratio of NH2-MIL-125(Ti)was determined to be 7 wt%.The introduction of NH2-MIL-125(Ti)into Bi2WO6 could raise the absorption of visible light,accelerate the separation and transfer of charge carriers,and boost photocatalytic activity.This research presents a wide range of possibilities for the further development of novel composites in the field of environment purification.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No.21376126, 81403067)the Program for Young Teachers Scientific Research in Qiqihar University (Grant No.2014K-M03)the Basic Business Special Scientific Research of Heilongjiang Province Education Department (Grant No.135109204)~~
文摘为制备具有可见光响应的高效光催化剂,采用水热法制备了点-线型形貌的TiO_2纳米线/Bi_2WO_6复合催化剂,考查了钛源、水热温度、溶剂、复合配比等制备因素对复合催化剂形貌的影响,并采用X射线衍射(XRD)、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)等方法进行表征.结果表明:采用钛酸丁酯制备的TiO_2纳米线为锐钛矿相且结晶度良好;水热温度为180℃,溶剂为乙二醇,TiO_2纳米线复合配比为50%(质量分数)时所制备的TiO_2纳米线/Bi_2WO_6复合催化剂点-线形貌最优;TiO_2纳米线复合窄带隙半导体Bi_2WO_6明显拓宽了光谱响应范围,复合催化剂的禁带宽度达Eg=2.70 e V.
文摘Along with the popularity of environmental protection concepts, the environmental treatment of water pollution attracts widespread attention, among which, the research on Bi-based semiconductor photocatalytic degradation technology has made great progress. However, the development of such bismuth-based composites still remains a challenging task due to difficult recovery and low catalytic efficiency. Herein, a novel CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composite was successfully synthesized through two-step hydrothermal method using activated flexible carbon cloth as a substrate. The results of the photocatalytic degradation experiments showed that the obtained CC/BiPO<sub>4</sub>/Bi<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>6</sub> composites can degrade 92.1% RhB in 60 min under UV-visible light irradiation, which was much higher than that of unloaded BiPO4</sub> (24.4%) and BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> (52.9%), exhibiting a better adsorption-photocatalytic degradation performance than BiPO4</sub> and BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub>. Photoluminescence spectra indicated that the improved photocatalytic activity was due to the more effective inhibition of photogenerated carrier complexation. Furthermore, the radical capture experiments confirmed that h<sup>+</sup>, ·OH and O<sub>2</sub>-</sup> were the main active substances in the photocatalytic degradation process of RhB by the CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composites. More importantly, the prepared CC/BiPO4</sub>/Bi2</sub>WO6</sub> composite had a simple separation process and good recycling stability, and its photocatalytic degradation efficiency can still reach 53.3% after six cycles of RhB degradation. .
文摘以TiO2 P25纳米颗粒为原料,通过碱-水热法制备TiO2纳米带,再采用水热法成功制备出Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米带材料.利用X射线衍射仪(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)以及透射电子显微镜(transmission electron microscope,TEM)分别对该材料的物相和形貌进行了分析,并研究了其在可见光下的光催化的性能和催化机理.研究结果表明:制备出的Bi2WO6纳米带通过分子间作用力成功负载在TiO2纳米带上.制备出的Bi2WO6/TiO2在可见光下具有优越的光催化性能,这归因于材料较好的光生电子-空穴分离效率以及材料特定的物理性质,不仅为光催化反应提供了丰富的活性位点,还有效促进了电子的轴向迁移率.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21476098,21471069 and 21576123)and Jiangsu University Scientific Research Funding(No.11JDG0146).
文摘Photocatalysis is considered as an ideal strategy for water pollution treatment.However,it remains challenging to design a highly efficient photo-catalytic system through regulating the charge flow via a precise approach.In this work,a novel NH2-MIL-125(Ti)/Bi2WO6 composite was constructed via self-assembly growing Bi2WO6 nanosheets on NH2-MIL-125(Ti)material.The characterization results demonstrated that NH2-MIL-125(Ti)was successfully incorporated into Bi2WO6 and the photoexcited carriers could be efficiently separated and transferred between the two components.NH2-MIL-125(Ti)/Bi2WO6 composites displayed enhanced photocatalytic activity for the removal of rhodamine B(RhB)and tetracycline(TC)under visible light irradiation,and the optimal weight ratio of NH2-MIL-125(Ti)was determined to be 7 wt%.The introduction of NH2-MIL-125(Ti)into Bi2WO6 could raise the absorption of visible light,accelerate the separation and transfer of charge carriers,and boost photocatalytic activity.This research presents a wide range of possibilities for the further development of novel composites in the field of environment purification.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20771010,20801052)National Key Basic Research Program of China(973)(2011CB932601)+1 种基金National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863)(2007AA03Z311)"100 Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences"(A1010)~~
