The Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with microsheet and nanosheet structure were prepared through facile ultrasonic-assisted method. The SEM and TEM results suggested that the nanosheets g-C_3N_4 were stacked on th...The Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with microsheet and nanosheet structure were prepared through facile ultrasonic-assisted method. The SEM and TEM results suggested that the nanosheets g-C_3N_4 were stacked on the surface of regular Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) sheets. Comparing with pure Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) and g-C_3N_4, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites showed significant enhancement in photocatalytic efficiency for the degradation of RhB in solution. With the mass ratio of g-C_3N_4 increasing to 10 wt%, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% presented the best photocatalytic activity. Its photocatalysis reaction constant was approximately 2 times higher than the single component Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) or g-C_3N_4. Meanwhile, good stability and durability for the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% were confirmed by the recycling experiment and FT-IR analysis. The possible mechanism for the improvements was the matched band positions and the effective separation of photo-excited electrons(e-) and holes(h+). Furthermore, based on the results of active species trapping, photo-generated holes(h+) and superoxide radical(·O2-) could be the main radicals in reaction.展开更多
以水热合成的Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12（BNdT）纳米颗粒为原料,用熔盐法合成了BNdT微米薄片,用X射线衍射和透射电镜研究了微米薄片的显微结构,讨论了片状结构的生长机理,并分析了微米薄片的紫外-可见光吸收性能。结果表明：合成的微米薄片是...以水热合成的Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12（BNdT）纳米颗粒为原料,用熔盐法合成了BNdT微米薄片,用X射线衍射和透射电镜研究了微米薄片的显微结构,讨论了片状结构的生长机理,并分析了微米薄片的紫外-可见光吸收性能。结果表明：合成的微米薄片是单晶的层状钙钛矿型结构,横向尺寸为0.2~2.0μm,光学带隙为3.12 e V;随反应温度的升高和反应时间的延长,BNdT微米片横向尺寸逐渐增大;随熔盐含量增加,晶粒尺寸几乎无变化;BNdT晶体结构的大各向异性使其容易形成片状结构。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51509220)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LQ14E090003)+1 种基金Ningbo Science and Technology Plan Projects(2014C50007,2014C51003)Ningbo major social development projects(2017C510006)
文摘The Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with microsheet and nanosheet structure were prepared through facile ultrasonic-assisted method. The SEM and TEM results suggested that the nanosheets g-C_3N_4 were stacked on the surface of regular Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) sheets. Comparing with pure Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) and g-C_3N_4, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites showed significant enhancement in photocatalytic efficiency for the degradation of RhB in solution. With the mass ratio of g-C_3N_4 increasing to 10 wt%, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% presented the best photocatalytic activity. Its photocatalysis reaction constant was approximately 2 times higher than the single component Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) or g-C_3N_4. Meanwhile, good stability and durability for the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% were confirmed by the recycling experiment and FT-IR analysis. The possible mechanism for the improvements was the matched band positions and the effective separation of photo-excited electrons(e-) and holes(h+). Furthermore, based on the results of active species trapping, photo-generated holes(h+) and superoxide radical(·O2-) could be the main radicals in reaction.
文摘以水热合成的Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12（BNdT）纳米颗粒为原料,用熔盐法合成了BNdT微米薄片,用X射线衍射和透射电镜研究了微米薄片的显微结构,讨论了片状结构的生长机理,并分析了微米薄片的紫外-可见光吸收性能。结果表明：合成的微米薄片是单晶的层状钙钛矿型结构,横向尺寸为0.2~2.0μm,光学带隙为3.12 e V;随反应温度的升高和反应时间的延长,BNdT微米片横向尺寸逐渐增大;随熔盐含量增加,晶粒尺寸几乎无变化;BNdT晶体结构的大各向异性使其容易形成片状结构。
