The effects of the available zoon above the catalyst bed on the performance of the catalyst were investigated. It has been suggested that propylene is an intermediate species in the reaction of propane to acrolein,and...The effects of the available zoon above the catalyst bed on the performance of the catalyst were investigated. It has been suggested that propylene is an intermediate species in the reaction of propane to acrolein,and a two-step reaction scheme is proposed,the first step is oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene in the gas phase then followed by the second step,the selective oxidation of propylene to acrolein on the surface of the catalyst. The performance of the catalyst depends on both the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene in the gas phase and the selective oxidation of propylene to acrolein on the catalyst surface. The thermal cracking,homogeneous oxidative dehydrogenation and heterogeneous catalytic dehydrogenation of propane as well as the selective catalytic oxidation of propane to acrolein over BiMoO based mixed oxides catalysts were studied. Under the optimum reaction conditions of propane dehydrogenation and selective oxidation of propylene,the selectivity and the yield of acrolein approached to 45mol% and 14mol%,respectively under about 30mol% propane conversion.展开更多
Tin - based composite oxides anode materials for lithium - ion thin - film batteries have been prepared by high - erergy ball - milling method.The phase evolution,morphology and electrochemical properties of the mater...Tin - based composite oxides anode materials for lithium - ion thin - film batteries have been prepared by high - erergy ball - milling method.The phase evolution,morphology and electrochemical properties of the materials were investigated by X - ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,cyclic voltammetry,charge - discharge test.The re - sults show milling can cause the stannous oxide crystal losing its crystalli ne character and becoming the amor - phous structure.The particle size of the powder materials decreases with the increase of ball - milling time.The re - versible specific capacity is more than578mAh·g -1 and its capacity loss per cycle is only0.31%after being cy - cled20times,which indicates that the material prepared by this method has go od electrochemical behavior and may be a candidate for the next generation anode materials for lithiumn ion batteries.展开更多
文摘The effects of the available zoon above the catalyst bed on the performance of the catalyst were investigated. It has been suggested that propylene is an intermediate species in the reaction of propane to acrolein,and a two-step reaction scheme is proposed,the first step is oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene in the gas phase then followed by the second step,the selective oxidation of propylene to acrolein on the surface of the catalyst. The performance of the catalyst depends on both the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene in the gas phase and the selective oxidation of propylene to acrolein on the catalyst surface. The thermal cracking,homogeneous oxidative dehydrogenation and heterogeneous catalytic dehydrogenation of propane as well as the selective catalytic oxidation of propane to acrolein over BiMoO based mixed oxides catalysts were studied. Under the optimum reaction conditions of propane dehydrogenation and selective oxidation of propylene,the selectivity and the yield of acrolein approached to 45mol% and 14mol%,respectively under about 30mol% propane conversion.
文摘Tin - based composite oxides anode materials for lithium - ion thin - film batteries have been prepared by high - erergy ball - milling method.The phase evolution,morphology and electrochemical properties of the materials were investigated by X - ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,cyclic voltammetry,charge - discharge test.The re - sults show milling can cause the stannous oxide crystal losing its crystalli ne character and becoming the amor - phous structure.The particle size of the powder materials decreases with the increase of ball - milling time.The re - versible specific capacity is more than578mAh·g -1 and its capacity loss per cycle is only0.31%after being cy - cled20times,which indicates that the material prepared by this method has go od electrochemical behavior and may be a candidate for the next generation anode materials for lithiumn ion batteries.