以五水硝酸铋、KX(X=Cl、Br、I)、硅藻土为原料,采用直接水解法制备了质量比不同的Bi OX/硅藻土复合光催化剂,并进行了XRD和SEM表征分析,同时采用罗丹明B为目标降解物,以50 W LED紫光/蓝光灯为光源考察了制备光催化剂的可见光光催化性...以五水硝酸铋、KX(X=Cl、Br、I)、硅藻土为原料,采用直接水解法制备了质量比不同的Bi OX/硅藻土复合光催化剂,并进行了XRD和SEM表征分析,同时采用罗丹明B为目标降解物,以50 W LED紫光/蓝光灯为光源考察了制备光催化剂的可见光光催化性能。结果表明BiOX在硅藻土圆筛上成功负载且为片状分级结构,同等条件下,水解体系中1.0 g硅藻土负载Bi OBr得到的复合光催化剂具有最优的光催化性能,在染料初始浓度为15 mg/L,催化剂用量为0.15 g,50 W LED蓝光灯照射50 min的条件下罗丹明B的降解率达到了86.7%。展开更多
以五水硝酸铋、KX(X=Cl、Br、I)、硅藻土为原料,采用水热法合成负载有BiOX(Br、I、Cl)的新型硅藻土光催化材料,并进行了XRD和SEM表征分析,同时采用罗丹明B为目标降解物,以50 W LED紫光/蓝光灯为光源考察了制备光催化剂的可见光光催化性...以五水硝酸铋、KX(X=Cl、Br、I)、硅藻土为原料,采用水热法合成负载有BiOX(Br、I、Cl)的新型硅藻土光催化材料,并进行了XRD和SEM表征分析,同时采用罗丹明B为目标降解物,以50 W LED紫光/蓝光灯为光源考察了制备光催化剂的可见光光催化性能﹒结果表明,制备的Bi OX/硅藻土复合催化剂均有可见光催化活性,PVP辅助条件下制备的BiOI/硅藻土具有最佳的光催化活性,罗丹明B初始浓度15 mg/L,催化剂用量0.15 g,LED蓝光照射50 min,降解率达到96%﹒展开更多
The hierarchical BiOX(X=Cl, Br, I) microflowers were successfully synthesized via simple precipitation method at 160 ℃ for 24 h and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, UV-vis DRS and N_2 adsorption-desorption techniques....The hierarchical BiOX(X=Cl, Br, I) microflowers were successfully synthesized via simple precipitation method at 160 ℃ for 24 h and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, UV-vis DRS and N_2 adsorption-desorption techniques. The as-prepared samples were pure phases and of microflowers composed of nanosheets which intercrossed with each other. The specific surface areas were about 22.9, 17.3 and 16.2 m^2/g for BiOCl, BiOBr and BiOI, respectively. The photocatalytic activities of BiOX powers were evaluated by RhB degradation under UV-vis light irradiation in the order of BiOCl > BiOBr > BiOI. Also, the kinetics of RhB degradation over BiOI was selectively investigated, demonstrating that the kinetics of Rh B degradation follows apparent first-order kinetics and fits the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model.展开更多
基金Projects(21676178,21506144,21706179)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2019L0138)supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi Province,ChinaProject(201901D211100)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province for Young Scientists,China
基金Project(21301194)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20130162120031)supported by Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘The hierarchical BiOX(X=Cl, Br, I) microflowers were successfully synthesized via simple precipitation method at 160 ℃ for 24 h and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, UV-vis DRS and N_2 adsorption-desorption techniques. The as-prepared samples were pure phases and of microflowers composed of nanosheets which intercrossed with each other. The specific surface areas were about 22.9, 17.3 and 16.2 m^2/g for BiOCl, BiOBr and BiOI, respectively. The photocatalytic activities of BiOX powers were evaluated by RhB degradation under UV-vis light irradiation in the order of BiOCl > BiOBr > BiOI. Also, the kinetics of RhB degradation over BiOI was selectively investigated, demonstrating that the kinetics of Rh B degradation follows apparent first-order kinetics and fits the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model.
